[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ad-c7d3-77ac-9f69-f6220235271e":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0e1ad-b54d-7f16-aacc-9655536c082d":89},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":88},"01a0e1ad-c7d3-77ac-9f69-f6220235271e","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0e1ad-b54d-7f16-aacc-9655536c082d","给谁做事：接受者、时间和问句分类","点选句子，再点选对应的分类栏。每句话都要分类。","“给”与动作接受者：时间、否定和问句分类","通过句子分类练习“给”与动作接受者的表达，辨认谁为谁做事，比较时间在句首和主语后的顺序，区分本次不打算做与过去没有做，并判断问句是在问接受者还是问做不做。句子围绕家人之间做饭、买东西、打电话和写信等日常活动展开；每组附有解释，说明分类所依据的语序、否定词和疑问表达，帮助理解句中人物的关系。",2,"word_sort",[13,32,51,69],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ad-c7d3-7964-9f69-f622032cdfa1","根据句子的意思分类：这些事情是为爸爸做的，还是为孩子做的？",0,"在“主语＋给＋人＋动作”中，主语是做事的人，“给”后面的人是动作的接受者或受益者。不能只看谁在句首。例如：弟弟给奶奶读信，读信的是弟弟，听信的是奶奶。",[],{"items":20,"categories":31},[21,24,26,29],{"text":22,"category":23},"孩子给爸爸做午饭。","为爸爸做事",{"text":25,"category":23},"妈妈给爸爸买鞋。",{"text":27,"category":28},"爸爸给孩子读故事。","为孩子做事",{"text":30,"category":28},"奶奶给孩子做早饭。",[23,28],{"id":33,"sentenceTemplate":34,"displayOrder":35,"explanation":36,"blanks":37,"payload":38},"01a0e1ad-c7d3-79e4-9f69-f6220398b6ef","找出每句话中表示时间的词语，按它在句首还是在主语后分类。",1,"时间可以放在句首，也可以放在主语后、“给”前。这两种位置都正确，不改变“给”后面的人是接受者这一关系。例如：晚上，姐姐给我读故事；姐姐晚上给我读故事。",[],{"items":39,"categories":50},[40,43,45,48],{"text":41,"category":42},"周日，叔叔给我们做饭。","时间在句首",{"text":44,"category":42},"明天，我给阿姨打电话。",{"text":46,"category":47},"哥哥今天给爸爸写信。","时间在主语后",{"text":49,"category":47},"我们下午给老师拍照。",[47,42],{"id":52,"sentenceTemplate":53,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":54,"blanks":55,"payload":56},"01a0e1ad-c7d3-7a3c-9f69-f6220484014d","根据每句话的时间和否定表达，区分本次的打算与过去没有做的事。","这里“这次”“今晚”配合“不”说明本次不打算做；“昨天”“上周”配合“没”说明过去没有做。不、没都放在“给”前。例如：这回我不给弟弟买玩具；昨天我没给弟弟买玩具。",[],{"items":57,"categories":68},[58,61,63,66],{"text":59,"category":60},"昨天我没给姑姑打电话。","过去没有做",{"text":62,"category":60},"上周他没给家里寄东西。",{"text":64,"category":65},"我决定今晚不给室友做饭。","本次不打算做",{"text":67,"category":65},"这次我不给儿子买蛋糕，买水果。",[65,60],{"id":70,"sentenceTemplate":71,"displayOrder":72,"explanation":73,"blanks":74,"payload":75},"01a0e1ad-c7d3-7a90-9f69-f6220537f3c4","判断每个问句想知道什么：接受者是谁，还是对方做不做这件事？",3,"“给谁”用“谁”代替接受者，问的是人；“给不给＋人＋动作”已经说出接受者，问的是做不做。例如：“你给谁读报纸？”可以回答“给爷爷”；“你给不给爷爷读报纸？”可以回答“给”。",[],{"items":76,"categories":87},[77,80,82,85],{"text":78,"category":79},"你准备给谁买这双鞋？","问接受者是谁",{"text":81,"category":79},"你明天给谁送午饭？",{"text":83,"category":84},"你给不给妹妹写信？","问做不做",{"text":86,"category":84},"你周末给不给奶奶做饭？",[84,79],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_8c5b8326-2256-4a24-b375-50b6912ca5ca_hero.webp?v=1790492657",{"title":90,"slug":91,"language":92,"level":93},"“给”与动作的接受者","gei-yu-dongzuo-de-jieshouzhe","zh","A2"]