[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0f20c-8e77-719b-b822-be4455a12d37":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0f20c-7ef2-757b-a82c-aa79783bf41f":280},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":279},"01a0f20c-8e77-719b-b822-be4455a12d37","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0f20c-7ef2-757b-a82c-aa79783bf41f","Pogoda i ból: dobierz formę czasownika","Uzupełnij zdania. Zwróć uwagę, czy mają podmiot i jaka jest jego liczba oraz rodzaj.","Pada i boli: ćwiczenia z form czasownika","Ćwicz formy pada i boli w zdaniach z lukami o pogodzie, spacerach i zdrowiu. Rozróżniaj zdania bezosobowe oraz zgodę czasownika z nazwami części ciała.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,68,87,106,125,142,161,177,193,210,226,242,260],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a0f20c-8e77-757f-b822-be4457e66593","Teraz __1__, więc zostaniemy w domu.","Opis pogody bez podmiotu wymaga trzeciej osoby liczby pojedynczej: pada. Padam i padasz wskazują osoby.","Czy u was też pada?",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a0f20c-8e77-74d7-b822-be4457340369",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-7397-b822-be4455cf5deb","padam",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7407-b822-be4456515be7","pada",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-745f-b822-be4456a6fb10","padasz",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a0f20c-8e77-7793-b822-be445ab4c987","Podczas wczorajszego spaceru ciągle __1__.","Nie ma tu podmiotu w mianowniku. W przeszłym opisie pogody używamy bezosobowego padało.","Kiedy padało, czekaliśmy pod dachem.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a0f20c-8e77-771f-b822-be4459e38474",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-763b-b822-be445845e500","padał",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7687-b822-be44585decc6","padała",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-76cb-b822-be44593dc95d","padało",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a0f20c-8e77-7963-b822-be445ccdacfa","W sobotę przez godzinę __1__ deszcz.","Deszcz jest podmiotem rodzaju męskiego, dlatego wymaga formy padał, a nie bezosobowego padało.","Czy wieczorem też padał deszcz?",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a0f20c-8e77-78f3-b822-be445c09eae0",[62,64,66],{"id":63,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-7823-b822-be445afe814a",{"id":65,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7873-b822-be445b2ace7c",{"id":67,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-78b3-b822-be445b57bda0",{"id":69,"sentenceTemplate":70,"displayOrder":71,"explanation":72,"exampleSentence":73,"blanks":74},"01a0f20c-8e77-7b2b-b822-be44600a5d0d","Według prognozy jutro __1__ padać.",3,"Przyszły opis pogody bez podmiotu ma formę będzie padać. Nie dopasowujemy jej do rozmówcy.","Jeśli będzie padać, odwołamy piknik.",[75],{"id":76,"blankNumber":21,"options":77},"01a0f20c-8e77-7abb-b822-be445fbe2bc5",[78,81,84],{"id":79,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-79eb-b822-be445db089c3","będą",{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7a37-b822-be445e2e0bbb","będzie",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-7a7b-b822-be445eedc45c","będziesz",{"id":88,"sentenceTemplate":89,"displayOrder":90,"explanation":91,"exampleSentence":92,"blanks":93},"01a0f20c-8e77-7cf3-b822-be44627af80c","W którym zdaniu nie ma podmiotu w mianowniku? __1__",4,"Grzmi opisuje pogodę bez podmiotu. W pozostałych zdaniach podmiotami są deszcz i ręka.","Już świta, choć wszyscy jeszcze śpią.",[94],{"id":95,"blankNumber":21,"options":96},"01a0f20c-8e77-7c77-b822-be4461e62184",[97,100,103],{"id":98,"optionText":99,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-7baf-b822-be44600ccf63","Za oknem pada deszcz.",{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7bf3-b822-be4461088dce","Boli mnie ręka.",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-7c37-b822-be44611a61b5","Za oknem grzmi.",{"id":107,"sentenceTemplate":108,"displayOrder":109,"explanation":110,"exampleSentence":111,"blanks":112},"01a0f20c-8e77-7eb3-b822-be44645a68cb","Po długim marszu __1__ mnie stopy.",5,"Podmiot stopy ma liczbę mnogą, więc wybieramy bolą. Mnie oznacza osobę odczuwającą ból, nie podmiot.","Czy plecy też cię bolą?",[113],{"id":114,"blankNumber":21,"options":115},"01a0f20c-8e77-7e43-b822-be4464386730",[116,119,122],{"id":117,"optionText":118,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-7d7f-b822-be4463524b4d","bolą",{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7dbf-b822-be4463865a5c","boli",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e77-7e03-b822-be4463b89d66","bolę",{"id":126,"sentenceTemplate":127,"displayOrder":128,"explanation":129,"exampleSentence":130,"blanks":131},"01a0f20c-8e78-70e7-8a0c-8078d352b1f9","Ten ząb __1__ mnie przy jedzeniu.",6,"Podmiot ten ząb jest w liczbie pojedynczej i wymaga boli. Może naturalnie stać przed czasownikiem.","Ręka już mnie nie boli.",[132],{"id":133,"blankNumber":21,"options":134},"01a0f20c-8e78-7073-8a0c-8078d315591f",[135,137,140],{"id":136,"optionText":118,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e77-7f3b-b822-be4464969a7e",{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e77-7f7f-b822-be4464d27dd8","bolisz",{"id":141,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-7027-8a0c-8078d30b16f3",{"id":143,"sentenceTemplate":144,"displayOrder":145,"explanation":146,"exampleSentence":147,"blanks":148},"01a0f20c-8e78-72a7-8a0c-8078d4d5ea53","Po wczorajszym obiedzie __1__ mnie brzuch.",7,"Brzuch jest podmiotem rodzaju męskiego. W czasie przeszłym odpowiada mu bolał.","Przez chwilę bolał ją palec.",[149],{"id":150,"blankNumber":21,"options":151},"01a0f20c-8e78-7237-8a0c-8078d44e8804",[152,155,158],{"id":153,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-716f-8a0c-8078d3c6edf5","bolała",{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-71b3-8a0c-8078d4184b6f","bolał",{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-71f7-8a0c-8078d42f3933","bolało",{"id":162,"sentenceTemplate":163,"displayOrder":164,"explanation":165,"exampleSentence":166,"blanks":167},"01a0f20c-8e78-74c3-8a0c-8078d6d549e4","Marek powiedział: Wczoraj __1__ mnie szyja.",8,"Forma bolała zgadza się z żeńskim podmiotem szyja, nie z płcią Marka.","Piotr nie trenował, bo bolała go noga.",[168],{"id":169,"blankNumber":21,"options":170},"01a0f20c-8e78-744f-8a0c-8078d6a1177a",[171,173,175],{"id":172,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-732f-8a0c-8078d4efaf62",{"id":174,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-73c7-8a0c-8078d5862173",{"id":176,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-740f-8a0c-8078d5c23b2e",{"id":178,"sentenceTemplate":179,"displayOrder":180,"explanation":181,"exampleSentence":182,"blanks":183},"01a0f20c-8e78-7693-8a0c-8078d84a9f37","Anna powiedziała: Po treningu __1__ mnie prawe kolano.",9,"Kolano ma rodzaj nijaki, dlatego wybieramy bolało. Płeć Anny nie decyduje o formie czasownika.","Czy ucho też cię bolało?",[184],{"id":185,"blankNumber":21,"options":186},"01a0f20c-8e78-7627-8a0c-8078d812cdc8",[187,189,191],{"id":188,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-754f-8a0c-8078d6e86714",{"id":190,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-75a3-8a0c-8078d77ae7c2",{"id":192,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-75e7-8a0c-8078d80bcaf8",{"id":194,"sentenceTemplate":195,"displayOrder":196,"explanation":197,"exampleSentence":198,"blanks":199},"01a0f20c-8e78-7857-8a0c-8078daf3590f","Wczoraj wieczorem __1__ mnie oba ramiona.",10,"Oba ramiona to podmiot w liczbie mnogiej. Potrzebna jest forma bolały, nie forma liczby pojedynczej.","Po wycieczce nogi bolały nas jeszcze rano.",[200],{"id":201,"blankNumber":21,"options":202},"01a0f20c-8e78-77e7-8a0c-8078dae6ebf9",[203,205,208],{"id":204,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-771b-8a0c-8078d93b1c80",{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-775f-8a0c-8078d9c095f2","bolały",{"id":209,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-77a3-8a0c-8078da64eeb8",{"id":211,"sentenceTemplate":212,"displayOrder":213,"explanation":214,"exampleSentence":215,"blanks":216},"01a0f20c-8e78-7a13-8a0c-8078dc2b0bf8","Lekarz pyta o miejsce bólu. Pacjent odpowiada: Teraz __1__ mnie tutaj, pod żebrami.",11,"Tutaj, pod żebrami wskazuje miejsce bólu, a nie podmiot. Bez nazwanego podmiotu używamy boli.","Najbardziej boli go w boku.",[217],{"id":218,"blankNumber":21,"options":219},"01a0f20c-8e78-79a3-8a0c-8078dbdfe697",[220,222,224],{"id":221,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-78df-8a0c-8078db65ec67",{"id":223,"optionText":118,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-7923-8a0c-8078db83f1ed",{"id":225,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-7963-8a0c-8078dbb6ba3d",{"id":227,"sentenceTemplate":228,"displayOrder":229,"explanation":230,"exampleSentence":231,"blanks":232},"01a0f20c-8e78-7bdf-8a0c-8078dfa143b6","Ewa powiedziała: Wczoraj __1__ mnie w boku, ale dzisiaj już nie boli.",12,"W boku określa miejsce, nie podmiot w mianowniku. Bezpodmiotowa forma przeszła to bolało, niezależnie od płci Ewy.","Po biegu bolało mnie tutaj przez kilka minut.",[233],{"id":234,"blankNumber":21,"options":235},"01a0f20c-8e78-7b63-8a0c-8078def788d5",[236,238,240],{"id":237,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-7a9b-8a0c-8078dce9eaf5",{"id":239,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-7ae3-8a0c-8078dd75aa7f",{"id":241,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-7b27-8a0c-8078de02e700",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a0f20c-8e78-7daf-8a0c-8078e231f079","W zdaniu Boli Tomasza ucho podmiotem jest __1__.",13,"Ucho odpowiada na pytanie co boli? i jest podmiotem w mianowniku. Tomasza to biernik osoby odczuwającej ból.","W zdaniu Bolą Olę zęby podmiotem są zęby.",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":21,"options":251},"01a0f20c-8e78-7d3f-8a0c-8078e14820ac",[252,255,257],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-7c67-8a0c-8078dff74321","Tomasza",{"id":256,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-7caf-8a0c-8078e093edad",{"id":258,"optionText":259,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-7cff-8a0c-8078e11825c6","ucho",{"id":261,"sentenceTemplate":262,"displayOrder":263,"explanation":264,"exampleSentence":265,"blanks":266},"01a0f20c-8e78-7f6b-8a0c-8078e57acba6","Lekarz zapytał: Co panią boli? Pacjentka odpowiedziała: Boli mnie __1__.",14,"Nazwa części ciała jest podmiotem, więc występuje w mianowniku: lewa ręka. Biernik wskazuje tutaj osobę: mnie.","Od rana boli go prawa stopa.",[267],{"id":268,"blankNumber":21,"options":269},"01a0f20c-8e78-7efb-8a0c-8078e4d3e5af",[270,273,276],{"id":271,"optionText":272,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-8e78-7e37-8a0c-8078e26e50f1","lewa ręka",{"id":274,"optionText":275,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-8e78-7e7b-8a0c-8078e3338904","lewą rękę",{"id":277,"optionText":278,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-8e78-7ebb-8a0c-8078e40d3700","lewej ręki","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_eaf68474-133c-438c-9238-729408f72c77_hero.webp?v=1790767304",{"title":281,"slug":282,"language":283,"level":284},"Czasowniki bezosobowe: pada, boli i wydaje się","czasowniki-bezosobowe-pada-boli-i-wydaje-sie","pl","B1"]