[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0f20c-b2b5-73dd-91e1-a8ce401dffd4":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0f20c-820f-796a-92a9-ab96531e3373":215},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":214},"01a0f20c-b2b5-73dd-91e1-a8ce401dffd4","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0f20c-820f-796a-92a9-ab96531e3373","Wybierz pytanie: osoby, pomoc i podróże","Uzupełnij pytania. Zwróć uwagę na czasownik, przyimek i podaną odpowiedź.","Kogo, komu, kim i czym — wybieranie pytań","Ćwicz pytania kogo, komu, kim i czym w zdaniach z lukami. Wybieraj formy w rozmowach o spotkaniach, pomocy, zawodach, narzędziach i wspólnych podróżach.",0,"word_select",[13,35,50,65,84,100,116,132,148,164,180,198],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a0f20c-b2b5-75cd-91e1-a8ce436d1171","— __1__ widzisz przed sklepem? — Naszą nauczycielkę.","Widzieć wymaga biernika: widzieć kogo? Odpowiedź nauczycielkę ma formę biernika; komu to celownik, a kim to narzędnik.","Kogo spotykasz po lekcjach? — Kolegę z kursu.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7581-91e1-a8ce42d822ee",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-74ed-91e1-a8ce411ac6fa","Komu",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-752d-91e1-a8ce41e0469d","Kogo",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7559-91e1-a8ce42b6c51f","Kim",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a0f20c-b2b5-76bd-91e1-a8ce4693bae5","— __1__ szukacie na dworcu? — Naszej babci.","Szukać łączy się z dopełniaczem, więc pytamy kogo. Forma babci jest tu dopełniaczem, nie celownikiem.","Nie ma tu pielęgniarki. Kogo teraz szukasz?",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7685-91e1-a8ce45d34953",[44,46,48],{"id":45,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7621-91e1-a8ce4419da73",{"id":47,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7645-91e1-a8ce446c3f1f",{"id":49,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7665-91e1-a8ce452b25ea",{"id":51,"sentenceTemplate":52,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":53,"exampleSentence":54,"blanks":55},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7799-91e1-a8ce49e8a81f","— __1__ potrzebujecie do naprawy kranu? — Hydraulika.","Potrzebować wymaga dopełniacza. Hydraulika oznacza osobę, o którą pytamy słowem kogo, nie komu ani kim.","Kogo potrzebuje chory? — Pielęgniarki.",[56],{"id":57,"blankNumber":21,"options":58},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7765-91e1-a8ce49272650",[59,61,63],{"id":60,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7701-91e1-a8ce478e12e4",{"id":62,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7725-91e1-a8ce4827fcb6",{"id":64,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7745-91e1-a8ce48831840",{"id":66,"sentenceTemplate":67,"displayOrder":68,"explanation":69,"exampleSentence":70,"blanks":71},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7885-91e1-a8ce4bf22f75","— Do __1__ dzwonisz po lekcji? — Do taty.",3,"Przyimek do wymaga dopełniacza: do kogo. Nie łączymy go tutaj z celownikiem komu ani narzędnikiem kim.","Do kogo idziemy z tym pytaniem? — Do nauczyciela.",[72],{"id":73,"blankNumber":21,"options":74},"01a0f20c-b2b5-784d-91e1-a8ce4be36750",[75,78,81],{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-77d9-91e1-a8ce4a030b31","komu",{"id":79,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-77fd-91e1-a8ce4ad21047","kogo",{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-781d-91e1-a8ce4b0ddb94","kim",{"id":85,"sentenceTemplate":86,"displayOrder":87,"explanation":88,"exampleSentence":89,"blanks":90},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7955-91e1-a8ce4eca217a","— __1__ pomagasz nieść zakupy? — Starszemu sąsiadowi.",4,"Pomagać wymaga celownika: pomagać komu. Odpowiedź sąsiadowi potwierdza ten przypadek.","Komu pomaga kelner? — Turystce.",[91],{"id":92,"blankNumber":21,"options":93},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7921-91e1-a8ce4df06b1e",[94,96,98],{"id":95,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-78c5-91e1-a8ce4c686df7",{"id":97,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-78e9-91e1-a8ce4c914cb6",{"id":99,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7905-91e1-a8ce4d340f98",{"id":101,"sentenceTemplate":102,"displayOrder":103,"explanation":104,"exampleSentence":105,"blanks":106},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7a2d-91e1-a8ce50e21a77","— __1__ dajesz swój numer telefonu? — Nowej koleżance.",5,"Pytamy o odbiorcę numeru, więc przy dawać potrzebny jest celownik komu. Numer jest tym, co dajemy.","Komu dajecie kanapki? — Dzieciom.",[107],{"id":108,"blankNumber":21,"options":109},"01a0f20c-b2b5-79f9-91e1-a8ce50813e24",[110,112,114],{"id":111,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7995-91e1-a8ce4f6c35c3",{"id":113,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-79b9-91e1-a8ce50235150",{"id":115,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-79d9-91e1-a8ce50700a38",{"id":117,"sentenceTemplate":118,"displayOrder":119,"explanation":120,"exampleSentence":121,"blanks":122},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7b01-91e1-a8ce5322967d","— __1__ dziękujecie za obiad? — Dziadkowi.",6,"Dziękować łączy się z celownikiem osoby: dziękować komu. Forma dziadkowi odpowiada na to pytanie.","Dziękujesz sprzedawcy? — Tak. — A komu dziękuje Ola?",[123],{"id":124,"blankNumber":21,"options":125},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7acd-91e1-a8ce526f77e9",[126,128,130],{"id":127,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7a71-91e1-a8ce511d3925",{"id":129,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7a91-91e1-a8ce51b814be",{"id":131,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7ab1-91e1-a8ce525e370f",{"id":133,"sentenceTemplate":134,"displayOrder":135,"explanation":136,"exampleSentence":137,"blanks":138},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7bdd-91e1-a8ce56394fec","— __1__ pożyczasz rower na weekend? — Bratu.",7,"Brat jest odbiorcą pożyczanego roweru. Pożyczać komuś wymaga celownika, dlatego pytamy komu.","Komu pożyczyłaś parasol? — Sąsiadce.",[139],{"id":140,"blankNumber":21,"options":141},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7b9d-91e1-a8ce55ebe46c",[142,144,146],{"id":143,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7b41-91e1-a8ce53c6b301",{"id":145,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7b61-91e1-a8ce54a0b912",{"id":147,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7b81-91e1-a8ce551d30c3",{"id":149,"sentenceTemplate":150,"displayOrder":151,"explanation":152,"exampleSentence":153,"blanks":154},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7cb1-91e1-a8ce587fcf86","— __1__ jest twoja ciocia z zawodu? — Dentystką.",8,"Wyrażenie z zawodu wskazuje pytanie o zawód z czasownikiem być. Używamy kim i odpowiadamy narzędnikiem: dentystką.","Kim chce być twój brat? — Nauczycielem.",[155],{"id":156,"blankNumber":21,"options":157},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7c7d-91e1-a8ce57a05857",[158,160,162],{"id":159,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7c1d-91e1-a8ce565d9ac9",{"id":161,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7c41-91e1-a8ce5753a688",{"id":163,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7c5d-91e1-a8ce576705b1",{"id":165,"sentenceTemplate":166,"displayOrder":167,"explanation":168,"exampleSentence":169,"blanks":170},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7d85-91e1-a8ce5b54e7c9","— Z __1__ wracasz ze szkoły? — Z kuzynem.",9,"Pytamy o osobę towarzyszącą. W tym znaczeniu z wymaga narzędnika: z kim, z kuzynem.","Z kim jecie kolację? — Z przyjaciółmi.",[171],{"id":172,"blankNumber":21,"options":173},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7d51-91e1-a8ce5a87782c",[174,176,178],{"id":175,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7cf1-91e1-a8ce5943f41b",{"id":177,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7d15-91e1-a8ce598262bb",{"id":179,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7d31-91e1-a8ce59d85daa",{"id":181,"sentenceTemplate":182,"displayOrder":183,"explanation":184,"exampleSentence":185,"blanks":186},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7f2d-91e1-a8ce5e7287c3","— __1__ mieszasz herbatę? — Łyżeczką.",10,"Łyżeczka jest narzędziem mieszania, więc pytamy czym, bez z. Z czym pytałoby o coś dodanego lub towarzyszącego, a kim dotyczy osoby.","Czym otwierasz drzwi? — Kluczem.",[187],{"id":188,"blankNumber":21,"options":189},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7ed5-91e1-a8ce5e20199f",[190,193,195],{"id":191,"optionText":192,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7e05-91e1-a8ce5c07c5ef","Z czym",{"id":194,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7e4d-91e1-a8ce5cc9f905",{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7e91-91e1-a8ce5d8a1a3f","Czym",{"id":199,"sentenceTemplate":200,"displayOrder":201,"explanation":202,"exampleSentence":203,"blanks":204},"01a0f20c-b2b6-7096-93cf-88b079391b37","— __1__ jedziecie nad morze? — Pociągiem.",11,"Odpowiedź pociągiem wskazuje środek transportu. Pytamy czym, bez przyimka z; kim jest pytaniem o osobę.","Czym wrócisz z lotniska? — Taksówką.",[205],{"id":206,"blankNumber":21,"options":207},"01a0f20c-b2b6-705e-93cf-88b078565895",[208,210,212],{"id":209,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0f20c-b2b5-7f8d-91e1-a8ce5e7733cc",{"id":211,"optionText":192,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a0f20c-b2b6-7012-93cf-88b0783c66f5",{"id":213,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0f20c-b2b6-703e-93cf-88b07846e51b","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_f125f0d5-97ac-4874-87e6-5bd33cb406e2_hero.webp?v=1790767313",{"title":216,"slug":217,"language":218,"level":219},"Pytania o przypadki: kogo, komu, kim i czym","pytania-o-przypadki-kogo-komu-kim-i-czym","pl","A2"]