[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a11fce-2ccd-7d8f-8abf-36284b390bee":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a11fce-22ed-7630-8c71-8cccf355245f":382},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":381},"01a11fce-2ccd-7d8f-8abf-36284b390bee","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a11fce-22ed-7630-8c71-8cccf355245f","Vartalot arjen sanoissa","Valitse oikeat muodot. Huomaa sanan vartalo, lauseen merkitys ja adjektiivin pääsana.","As-, is- ja in-sanojen taivutusharjoitus","Harjoittele as-, is- ja in-loppuisten nominien taivutusta aukkotehtävissä, joiden lauseet käsittelevät vierailuja, ostoksia, laitteita ja arjen tilanteita.",0,"word_select",[13,46,64,94,123,142,161,180,199,230,249,275,303,331,362],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a11fce-2cce-70e0-8eda-42d0ad74fe7e","Hammaslääkäri tutkii __1__ kuvaa ja laittaa sitten paikan samaan __2__.","Kuva on hampaan kuva, joten ensimmäinen muoto on genetiivi. Paikka laitetaan hampaaseen: pitkävokaaliseen hampaa-vartaloon lisätään -seen. Molemmissa vartalossa on mp, ei mm.","Hammaslääkäri huomasi hampaassa pienen reiän.",[19,35],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a11fce-2ccd-7f87-8abf-36284ce2e92e",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2ccd-7eeb-8abf-36284b91663c","hammasta",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2ccd-7f33-8abf-36284c11ccfb","hampaan",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2ccd-7f63-8abf-36284c8b1545","hammaan",2,{"id":36,"blankNumber":34,"options":37},"01a11fce-2cce-709c-8eda-42d0ac7ce0f3",[38,41,43],{"id":39,"optionText":40,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7030-8eda-42d0aaa787f6","hammaseen",{"id":42,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-705c-8eda-42d0ab76bf6a",{"id":44,"optionText":45,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7080-8eda-42d0ab98ebec","hampaaseen",{"id":47,"sentenceTemplate":48,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":49,"exampleSentence":50,"blanks":51},"01a11fce-2cce-71e0-8eda-42d0b09328e1","Yökylään saapuu kolme __1__.","Lukusanan kolme jälkeen käytetään yksikön partitiivia vierasta. Siinä säilyy perusmuodon s. Vieraita on monikon partitiivi.","Odotamme vielä yhtä vierasta päivälliselle.",[52],{"id":53,"blankNumber":21,"options":54},"01a11fce-2cce-71a8-8eda-42d0b05a0872",[55,58,61],{"id":56,"optionText":57,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7144-8eda-42d0ae7132ef","vierasta",{"id":59,"optionText":60,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7168-8eda-42d0aec19644","vieraita",{"id":62,"optionText":63,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7188-8eda-42d0afb4fbc8","vieraata",{"id":65,"sentenceTemplate":66,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":67,"exampleSentence":68,"blanks":69},"01a11fce-2cce-738c-8eda-42d0b60fc27e","Ojennan __1__ pyyhkeen ja saan samalta __2__ kiitoksen.","Pyyhkeen vastaanottaja vastaa kysymykseen kenelle: vieraalle. Kiitos tulee vieraalta, joten toinen muoto vastaa kysymykseen keneltä. Molempien vartalo on vieraa-.","Vieraalla on mukanaan pieni matkalaukku.",[70,82],{"id":71,"blankNumber":21,"options":72},"01a11fce-2cce-7298-8eda-42d0b2384577",[73,76,79],{"id":74,"optionText":75,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7224-8eda-42d0b1656a7e","vieraslle",{"id":77,"optionText":78,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7244-8eda-42d0b1b9bc2b","vieraalle",{"id":80,"optionText":81,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7278-8eda-42d0b222fe76","vieralle",{"id":83,"blankNumber":34,"options":84},"01a11fce-2cce-732c-8eda-42d0b51619eb",[85,88,91],{"id":86,"optionText":87,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-72cc-8eda-42d0b2eb4db3","vieralta",{"id":89,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-72f0-8eda-42d0b375bbd5","vieraslta",{"id":92,"optionText":93,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-730c-8eda-42d0b42f56d9","vieraalta",{"id":95,"sentenceTemplate":96,"displayOrder":97,"explanation":98,"exampleSentence":99,"blanks":100},"01a11fce-2cce-7514-8eda-42d0ba1489d3","Ennen asuimme __1__ talossa, mutta nyt muutamme vielä __2__ taloon.",3,"Adjektiivi taipuu pääsanansa kanssa: talossa vaatii muodon kauniissa ja taloon muodon kauniiseen. Vartalo on kaunii-, ja mihin-muodon pääte on -seen.","Kauniin puutarhan keskellä on pieni pöytä.",[101,113],{"id":102,"blankNumber":21,"options":103},"01a11fce-2cce-744c-8eda-42d0b7399e53",[104,107,110],{"id":105,"optionText":106,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-73e8-8eda-42d0b623ad62","kauniissa",{"id":108,"optionText":109,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-740c-8eda-42d0b70bfbbe","kauniiseen",{"id":111,"optionText":112,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-742c-8eda-42d0b7107a4f","kaunisessa",{"id":114,"blankNumber":34,"options":115},"01a11fce-2cce-74dc-8eda-42d0b9ad0cf8",[116,118,121],{"id":117,"optionText":106,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-747c-8eda-42d0b7ced4dd",{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-749c-8eda-42d0b804f001","kauniseseen",{"id":122,"optionText":109,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-74c0-8eda-42d0b8f76e36",{"id":124,"sentenceTemplate":125,"displayOrder":126,"explanation":127,"exampleSentence":128,"blanks":129},"01a11fce-2cce-7600-8eda-42d0bc54aad6","Nautimme __1__ ilman viileydestä.",4,"Adjektiivi on genetiivissä kuten sen pääsana ilman. Raitis-sanan genetiivi on raittiin: vartalossa on sekä vahvan asteen tt että pitkä ii.","Lähdetään ulos raittiiseen ilmaan!",[130],{"id":131,"blankNumber":21,"options":132},"01a11fce-2cce-75c8-8eda-42d0bb8c0fef",[133,136,139],{"id":134,"optionText":135,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7568-8eda-42d0ba7f89e4","raitiin",{"id":137,"optionText":138,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7588-8eda-42d0bacb3054","raittiin",{"id":140,"optionText":141,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-75ac-8eda-42d0bb27fd45","raitisin",{"id":143,"sentenceTemplate":144,"displayOrder":145,"explanation":146,"exampleSentence":147,"blanks":148},"01a11fce-2cce-76e0-8eda-42d0bf79d7c2","En tarvitse näin __1__ tietokonetta.",5,"Kielteisessä lauseessa tietokonetta on yksikön partitiivissa, ja adjektiivi on samassa sijassa. Kallista muodostetaan perusmuodosta kallis lisäämällä -ta, ei kallii-vartalosta.","Miksi katsot noin kallista polkupyörää?",[149],{"id":150,"blankNumber":21,"options":151},"01a11fce-2cce-76ac-8eda-42d0bebeaed2",[152,155,158],{"id":153,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-764c-8eda-42d0bd15ca72","kalliita",{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7670-8eda-42d0bde40e95","kalliista",{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-768c-8eda-42d0bea61be9","kallista",{"id":162,"sentenceTemplate":163,"displayOrder":164,"explanation":165,"exampleSentence":166,"blanks":167},"01a11fce-2cce-77b4-8eda-42d0c259dcbf","Tämän __1__ ääni on hyvin hiljainen.",6,"Ääni kuuluu tälle soittimelle, joten tarvitaan genetiivi soittimen. Soitin-sanan vartalossa -in muuttuu muotoon -ime- ja t vahvistuu tt:ksi.","Vanhaa soitinta säilytetään kaapissa.",[168],{"id":169,"blankNumber":21,"options":170},"01a11fce-2cce-7780-8eda-42d0c164024e",[171,174,177],{"id":172,"optionText":173,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7724-8eda-42d0c0154ea2","soittimen",{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7744-8eda-42d0c02384d5","soitimen",{"id":178,"optionText":179,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7760-8eda-42d0c0783558","soitinin",{"id":181,"sentenceTemplate":182,"displayOrder":183,"explanation":184,"exampleSentence":185,"blanks":186},"01a11fce-2cce-7888-8eda-42d0c5e3f68c","En käytä __1__ ruokapöydässä.",7,"Kielto en käytä vaatii tässä partitiivin puhelinta. Partitiivin -ta lisätään perusmuotoon puhelin. Puhelimen on genetiivi, eikä puhelimeta ole oikea partitiivi.","Lapsi katselee uutta puhelinta näyteikkunassa.",[187],{"id":188,"blankNumber":21,"options":189},"01a11fce-2cce-7854-8eda-42d0c5433894",[190,193,196],{"id":191,"optionText":192,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-77f4-8eda-42d0c346ea28","puhelimeta",{"id":194,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7814-8eda-42d0c40cffb0","puhelinta",{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7834-8eda-42d0c4a1328e","puhelimen",{"id":200,"sentenceTemplate":201,"displayOrder":202,"explanation":203,"exampleSentence":204,"blanks":205},"01a11fce-2cce-79f4-8eda-42d0cc0d01d3","__1__ on paperitukos. Irrotan juuttuneen paperin __2__.",8,"Tukoksen paikka ilmaistaan muodolla tulostimessa ja paperin lähtöpaikka muodolla tulostimesta. Päätteet -ssa ja -sta lisätään tulostime-vartaloon, jonka lopussa on yksi e.","Toimiston tulostimeen tarvitaan lisää mustetta.",[206,218],{"id":207,"blankNumber":21,"options":208},"01a11fce-2cce-7928-8eda-42d0c841d197",[209,212,215],{"id":210,"optionText":211,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-78c8-8eda-42d0c6d30969","Tulostinessa",{"id":213,"optionText":214,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-78e8-8eda-42d0c7b62b65","Tulostimessa",{"id":216,"optionText":217,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7908-8eda-42d0c7e1ee5f","Tulostimeessa",{"id":219,"blankNumber":34,"options":220},"01a11fce-2cce-79c0-8eda-42d0cb300c22",[221,224,227],{"id":222,"optionText":223,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7958-8eda-42d0c8c99dda","tulostimesta",{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7978-8eda-42d0c9c855ec","tulostinesta",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-79a0-8eda-42d0ca767912","tulostimeesta",{"id":231,"sentenceTemplate":232,"displayOrder":233,"explanation":234,"exampleSentence":235,"blanks":236},"01a11fce-2cce-7af4-8eda-42d0ce681061","Kiinnitän punaiseen __1__ pienen nimilapun.",9,"Kiinnitän lapun johonkin: punaiseen avaimeen. Vartalo avaime- päättyy lyhyeen vokaaliin, joten loppuvokaali pitenee ja sen jälkeen lisätään -n. Päätettä -seen ei käytetä tässä.","Vara-avaimessa on sininen merkki.",[237],{"id":238,"blankNumber":21,"options":239},"01a11fce-2cce-7ac0-8eda-42d0cd8aa635",[240,243,246],{"id":241,"optionText":242,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7a4c-8eda-42d0cc71b283","avaimeseen",{"id":244,"optionText":245,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7a6c-8eda-42d0cc9f0cd0","avainseen",{"id":247,"optionText":248,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7a8c-8eda-42d0cce29450","avaimeen",{"id":250,"sentenceTemplate":251,"displayOrder":252,"explanation":253,"exampleSentence":254,"blanks":255},"01a11fce-2cce-7c4c-8eda-42d0d211d92f","Kaikki kutsutut __1__ saapuivat ajoissa. Juhlissa oli myös muita __2__.",10,"Kaikki kutsutut vieraat on monikollinen tekijä, joten käytetään monikon perusmuotoa vieraat. Sana muita on monikon partitiivissa, ja sen kanssa tulee vieraita, ei yksikön partitiivi vierasta.","Vieraat kysyivät, tuleeko illalla vielä lisää vieraita.",[256,266],{"id":257,"blankNumber":21,"options":258},"01a11fce-2cce-7b90-8eda-42d0d005359d",[259,262,264],{"id":260,"optionText":261,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7b34-8eda-42d0cebf101b","vieraat",{"id":263,"optionText":57,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7b58-8eda-42d0cf33d437",{"id":265,"optionText":60,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7b74-8eda-42d0cfcbf95c",{"id":267,"blankNumber":34,"options":268},"01a11fce-2cce-7c1c-8eda-42d0d1bc0019",[269,271,273],{"id":270,"optionText":261,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7bc4-8eda-42d0d0a481fd",{"id":272,"optionText":60,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7be0-8eda-42d0d0d7d506",{"id":274,"optionText":57,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7c00-8eda-42d0d142ea35",{"id":276,"sentenceTemplate":277,"displayOrder":278,"explanation":279,"exampleSentence":280,"blanks":281},"01a11fce-2cce-7dcc-8eda-42d0d738ebbc","Nämä __1__ kengät ovat nahkaa, mutta en halua ostaa näin __2__ kenkiä.",11,"Adjektiivi seuraa pääsanansa muotoa: kengät on monikon perusmuoto ja kenkiä monikon partitiivi. Kallis-sanan vastaavat muodot ovat kalliit ja kalliita.","Kalliit hotellit eivät sovi meille, emmekä etsi kalliita ravintoloita.",[282,293],{"id":283,"blankNumber":21,"options":284},"01a11fce-2cce-7cfc-8eda-42d0d41f6fff",[285,288,290],{"id":286,"optionText":287,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7ca0-8eda-42d0d2e91b14","kalliset",{"id":289,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7cc0-8eda-42d0d3488807",{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7ce0-8eda-42d0d3e95caa","kalliit",{"id":294,"blankNumber":34,"options":295},"01a11fce-2cce-7d98-8eda-42d0d6dba00b",[296,298,301],{"id":297,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7d38-8eda-42d0d50540d3",{"id":299,"optionText":300,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7d5c-8eda-42d0d507493e","kallisia",{"id":302,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7d78-8eda-42d0d5fa0653",{"id":304,"sentenceTemplate":305,"displayOrder":306,"explanation":307,"exampleSentence":308,"blanks":309},"01a11fce-2cce-7f38-8eda-42d0db89af8a","Nämä __1__ ovat käytettyjä. Liike ei myy uusia __2__.",12,"Nämä vaatii tässä monikon perusmuodon puhelimet. Toisessa lauseessa uusia osoittaa monikon partitiivin: puhelimia. Puhelinta on yksikön partitiivi.","Puhelimet ovat lukitussa kaapissa, sillä myymälästä on kadonnut puhelimia.",[310,321],{"id":311,"blankNumber":21,"options":312},"01a11fce-2cce-7e78-8eda-42d0d9328a7e",[313,315,318],{"id":314,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7e1c-8eda-42d0d797f2f6",{"id":316,"optionText":317,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7e40-8eda-42d0d82139f3","puhelimet",{"id":319,"optionText":320,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7e5c-8eda-42d0d87078e5","puhelimia",{"id":322,"blankNumber":34,"options":323},"01a11fce-2cce-7f04-8eda-42d0daaa97fe",[324,326,329],{"id":325,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7eac-8eda-42d0d95ac7f8",{"id":327,"optionText":328,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2cce-7ec8-8eda-42d0da0832c4","puhelimeja",{"id":330,"optionText":320,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2cce-7ee8-8eda-42d0da26b889",{"id":332,"sentenceTemplate":333,"displayOrder":334,"explanation":335,"exampleSentence":336,"blanks":337},"01a11fce-2ccf-713a-bc1d-a9c97c7bc8a4","Kirjoitan ostoslistaan __1__ hinnan ja liikuntakalenteriin __2__ harjoitusajat.",13,"Hinta on ananaksen hinta ja harjoitusajat ovat tenniksen harjoitusajat, joten tarvitaan genetiivit. Ananas ja tennis ovat poikkeuksia: ne eivät taivu mallien vieras–vieraan ja kallis–kalliin mukaan.","Ananaksen kuori on paksu, ja tenniksen säännöt ovat minulle uusia.",[338,350],{"id":339,"blankNumber":21,"options":340},"01a11fce-2ccf-705a-bc1d-a9c97a07d280",[341,344,347],{"id":342,"optionText":343,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2cce-7f88-8eda-42d0dbb32096","ananaksen",{"id":345,"optionText":346,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2ccf-700e-bc1d-a9c9796d36cf","ananaan",{"id":348,"optionText":349,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2ccf-7032-bc1d-a9c979ca2224","ananasen",{"id":351,"blankNumber":34,"options":352},"01a11fce-2ccf-70f6-bc1d-a9c97c23921f",[353,356,359],{"id":354,"optionText":355,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2ccf-708e-bc1d-a9c97aaf3950","tenniin",{"id":357,"optionText":358,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2ccf-70ae-bc1d-a9c97b6cbab4","tenniksen",{"id":360,"optionText":361,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2ccf-70da-bc1d-a9c97b8a11d5","tennisen",{"id":363,"sentenceTemplate":364,"displayOrder":365,"explanation":366,"exampleSentence":367,"blanks":368},"01a11fce-2ccf-727e-bc1d-a9c97f0942bc","Uusi __1__ mahtuu pieneen taskuuni.",14,"Omistusliite -ni lisätään puhelime-vartaloon: puhelimeni tarkoittaa minun puhelintani. Liitettä ei lisätä perusmuotoon puhelin eikä genetiivin n:n jälkeen.","Puhelimeni soi kesken kokouksen.",[369],{"id":370,"blankNumber":21,"options":371},"01a11fce-2ccf-721e-bc1d-a9c97e0c5b26",[372,375,378],{"id":373,"optionText":374,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-2ccf-718e-bc1d-a9c97d411819","puhelinni",{"id":376,"optionText":377,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-2ccf-71ae-bc1d-a9c97d6254f7","puhelimenni",{"id":379,"optionText":380,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-2ccf-71e6-bc1d-a9c97dab10ef","puhelimeni","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_2583cda4-53aa-4fd4-adad-5ef59ac25a07_hero.webp?v=1791534968",{"title":383,"slug":384,"language":385,"level":386},"as-, is- ja in-loppuiset nominit","as-is-ja-in-loppuiset-nominit","fi","A2"]