[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a11fce-31bc-7f67-826f-950a4a515d05":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a11fce-2359-748b-94e5-fec48c1f4e6d":384},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":383},"01a11fce-31bc-7f67-826f-950a4a515d05","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a11fce-2359-748b-94e5-fec48c1f4e6d","Vartalot arjen lauseissa","Valitse lauseeseen sopiva muoto. Jos lauseissa on kaksi aukkoa, vertaa saman sanan vartaloita. Käytä yleiskieltä.","i-loppuiset nominit: harjoittele vartaloita","Harjoittele i-loppuisten nominien vartaloita aukkotehtävissä. Valitse genetiivi, partitiivi tai paikallissija asiointia ja kotia kuvaaviin lauseisiin.",0,"word_select",[13,47,65,83,114,133,164,195,226,257,276,295,314,333,352],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a11fce-31bd-7284-8531-81c266afb78c","Tämän __1__ väri on kaunis, mutta en tarvitse lisää __2__.","Tämän-sanan jälkeen tarvitaan tässä genetiivi paperin. Kielteisessä lauseessa lisää paperia on partitiivissa. Paperi säilyttää i:n molemmissa muodoissa; e-vartalo ja muoto paperta eivät kuulu sen taivutukseen.","Paperissa on pieni reikä.",[19,35],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a11fce-31bd-7198-8531-81c264424fd0",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7104-8531-81c2627270c8","paperen",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7144-8531-81c26355bb96","paperin",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7174-8531-81c263e2cf7d","paperiin",2,{"id":36,"blankNumber":34,"options":37},"01a11fce-31bd-7244-8531-81c266a64a55",[38,41,44],{"id":39,"optionText":40,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-71e0-8531-81c264d3c21f","paperta",{"id":42,"optionText":43,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7204-8531-81c265b1dcb2","paperea",{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7228-8531-81c266154dfd","paperia",{"id":48,"sentenceTemplate":49,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":50,"exampleSentence":51,"blanks":52},"01a11fce-31bd-73a4-8531-81c2689cb553","Vietämme yön __1__, koska kotimatka on pitkä.","Yön viettopaikka ilmaistaan tässä muodolla hotellissa. Hotelli säilyttää i:n: hotelli-ssa. Vartaloksi ei tule hotelle- eikä hotell-.","Hotellin vieressä on ruokakauppa.",[53],{"id":54,"blankNumber":21,"options":55},"01a11fce-31bd-7348-8531-81c2680fe565",[56,59,62],{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-72e4-8531-81c267314aa1","hotellissa",{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7308-8531-81c267724800","hotellessa",{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7328-8531-81c267ce007b","hotellssä",{"id":66,"sentenceTemplate":67,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":68,"exampleSentence":69,"blanks":70},"01a11fce-31bd-7490-8531-81c26afe62c5","Tässä hedelmäsalaatissa ei ole yhtään __1__.","Kielteinen ei ole yhtään vaatii tässä partitiivin banaania. Banaani-sanan i säilyy, ja siihen lisätään -a. Muodot banaanea ja banaanta käyttävät väärää vartalomallia.","Banaanin kuori on vielä vihreä.",[71],{"id":72,"blankNumber":21,"options":73},"01a11fce-31bd-745c-8531-81c26ae43c28",[74,77,80],{"id":75,"optionText":76,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-73e8-8531-81c2693af60e","banaanea",{"id":78,"optionText":79,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7420-8531-81c26a1a3343","banaania",{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7440-8531-81c26a9bd313","banaanta",{"id":84,"sentenceTemplate":85,"displayOrder":86,"explanation":87,"exampleSentence":88,"blanks":89},"01a11fce-31bd-75f0-8531-81c26f588d4c","Katson __1__ karttaa. Tässä __2__ on monta puistoa.",3,"Kartta on kaupungin kartta, joten ensimmäinen muoto on genetiivi. Tässä kaupungissa kertoo paikan. Molemmissa i säilyy, mutta nk muuttuu ng:ksi. Siksi kaupunk- ja kaupunge-vartalot eivät sovi näihin muotoihin.","Kaupungin keskustassa järjestetään juhlat.",[90,102],{"id":91,"blankNumber":21,"options":92},"01a11fce-31bd-7530-8531-81c26c10c076",[93,96,99],{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-74d0-8531-81c26b57e5c4","kaupunkin",{"id":97,"optionText":98,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-74f4-8531-81c26b6fa95f","kaupungen",{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7514-8531-81c26b8ceb5b","kaupungin",{"id":103,"blankNumber":34,"options":104},"01a11fce-31bd-75bc-8531-81c26e91abc6",[105,108,111],{"id":106,"optionText":107,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7564-8531-81c26cb3f7f1","kaupungissa",{"id":109,"optionText":110,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7584-8531-81c26d0f1d89","kaupunkissa",{"id":112,"optionText":113,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-75a0-8531-81c26db2c137","kaupungessa",{"id":115,"sentenceTemplate":116,"displayOrder":117,"explanation":118,"exampleSentence":119,"blanks":120},"01a11fce-31bd-76d8-8531-81c272397602","Mikä on tämän koiran __1__ ensimmäinen kirjain?",4,"Kyse on nimen ensimmäisestä kirjaimesta, joten tarvitaan genetiivi nimen. Nimi-sanan i muuttuu e:ksi. Nimeen on eri sijamuoto eikä sovi tähän omistussuhdetta ilmaisevaan rakenteeseen.","Kirjoita nimesi tähän; nimessä saa olla myös väliviiva.",[121],{"id":122,"blankNumber":21,"options":123},"01a11fce-31bd-76a4-8531-81c271acfed3",[124,127,130],{"id":125,"optionText":126,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7644-8531-81c27022ddd4","nimin",{"id":128,"optionText":129,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7668-8531-81c270547b05","nimen",{"id":131,"optionText":132,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7684-8531-81c271475393","nimeen",{"id":134,"sentenceTemplate":135,"displayOrder":136,"explanation":137,"exampleSentence":138,"blanks":139},"01a11fce-31bd-7840-8531-81c2759104ab","Tämän __1__ kahva on rikki. Älä avaa __2__!",5,"Tämän oven kahva vaatii yksikön genetiivin oven. Kielteisen käskyn kohde on sama yksittäinen ovi, joten käytetään partitiivia ovea. Vartalo on ove-. Ovia on monikko eikä viittaa tässä samaan yhteen oveen.","Ovessa lukee huoneen numero.",[140,152],{"id":141,"blankNumber":21,"options":142},"01a11fce-31bd-7780-8531-81c27461bd68",[143,146,149],{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7718-8531-81c2732e4bdf","oven",{"id":147,"optionText":148,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7738-8531-81c273ce7602","ovin",{"id":150,"optionText":151,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7758-8531-81c273f0e60f","oveen",{"id":153,"blankNumber":34,"options":154},"01a11fce-31bd-7810-8531-81c2753d038c",[155,158,161],{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-77b4-8531-81c274ef02d5","ovia",{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-77d4-8531-81c274f2cfe7","ovta",{"id":162,"optionText":163,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-77f0-8531-81c275110e64","ovea",{"id":165,"sentenceTemplate":166,"displayOrder":167,"explanation":168,"exampleSentence":169,"blanks":170},"01a11fce-31bd-79b0-8531-81c27a023ef4","Tämän __1__ hinta nousi. En enää tilaa tätä __2__.",6,"Hinta kuuluu yhdelle lehdelle: genetiivi on lehden, jossa ht muuttuu hd:ksi. Kielteisessä lauseessa tätä vaatii yksikön partitiivin lehteä, jossa on ht. Lehtiä on monikko eikä sovi sanan tätä kanssa.","Löysin lehdestä uuden reseptin.",[171,183],{"id":172,"blankNumber":21,"options":173},"01a11fce-31bd-78f0-8531-81c277489bd3",[174,177,180],{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7894-8531-81c275956bb6","lehten",{"id":178,"optionText":179,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-78b4-8531-81c275e5771d","lehdin",{"id":181,"optionText":182,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-78d4-8531-81c276686e65","lehden",{"id":184,"blankNumber":34,"options":185},"01a11fce-31bd-797c-8531-81c279a7962f",[186,189,192],{"id":187,"optionText":188,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7920-8531-81c2775b6f15","lehdeä",{"id":190,"optionText":191,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7940-8531-81c277f23ba2","lehteä",{"id":193,"optionText":194,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7960-8531-81c278edb29e","lehtiä",{"id":196,"sentenceTemplate":197,"displayOrder":198,"explanation":199,"exampleSentence":200,"blanks":201},"01a11fce-31bd-7b28-8531-81c27fc4b131","Tässä __1__ on kahdeksan kirjainta. En osaa lausua tätä __2__.",7,"Kirjaimet ovat nimessä, joten tässä tarvitaan yksikön sisäpaikallissija. Nimissä on monikko, eikä nimellä ilmaise kirjainten sisältymistä nimeen. Tätä ja kielto ohjaavat yksikön partitiiviin nimeä. Molemmissa oikeissa muodoissa vartalo on nime-.","Nimen merkitys selvisi sanakirjasta.",[202,214],{"id":203,"blankNumber":21,"options":204},"01a11fce-31bd-7a5c-8531-81c27d091d04",[205,208,211],{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7a00-8531-81c27adbf688","nimessä",{"id":209,"optionText":210,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7a24-8531-81c27bc522e0","nimissä",{"id":212,"optionText":213,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7a40-8531-81c27c60c4e1","nimellä",{"id":215,"blankNumber":34,"options":216},"01a11fce-31bd-7af4-8531-81c27f4b2ad3",[217,220,223],{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7a8c-8531-81c27d182b91","nimtä",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7aac-8531-81c27dd97d97","nimiä",{"id":224,"optionText":225,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7ad4-8531-81c27e65a1a6","nimeä",{"id":227,"sentenceTemplate":228,"displayOrder":229,"explanation":230,"exampleSentence":231,"blanks":232},"01a11fce-31bd-7cbc-8531-81c28403e05b","Tämän __1__ ääntäminen on vaikeaa. En vielä puhu tätä __2__ hyvin.",8,"Ääntäminen kuuluu tiettyyn kieleen, joten käytetään genetiiviä kielen. Tätä kieltä on yksikön partitiivi. Genetiivin kiele-vartalosta ei muodosteta partitiivia kieleä, ja kieliä on monikko.","Tässä kielessä on monta pitkää sanaa.",[233,245],{"id":234,"blankNumber":21,"options":235},"01a11fce-31bd-7bec-8531-81c28247816f",[236,239,242],{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7b7c-8531-81c2809de7ee","kielin",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7bb0-8531-81c280da768c","kielen",{"id":243,"optionText":244,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7bd0-8531-81c281ba1030","kieleen",{"id":246,"blankNumber":34,"options":247},"01a11fce-31bd-7c88-8531-81c283e4b7f2",[248,251,254],{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7c2c-8531-81c2831da538","kieltä",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7c4c-8531-81c2834bdf54","kieleä",{"id":255,"optionText":256,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7c68-8531-81c283c8994a","kieliä",{"id":258,"sentenceTemplate":259,"displayOrder":260,"explanation":261,"exampleSentence":262,"blanks":263},"01a11fce-31bd-7da0-8531-81c286bdfa3b","Keittiö on ahdas, joten emme osta __1__ pöytää.",9,"Adjektiivi on samassa yksikön partitiivissa kuin pöytää. Suuri-sanan partitiivi on suurta ilman vartalon loppu-e:tä. Suuria on monikko, ja suurea on virheellinen taivutusmuoto.","Suuren kaapin takana on pistorasia.",[264],{"id":265,"blankNumber":21,"options":266},"01a11fce-31bd-7d6c-8531-81c285fcc9c5",[267,270,273],{"id":268,"optionText":269,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7d10-8531-81c284570759","suurea",{"id":271,"optionText":272,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7d30-8531-81c284643261","suurta",{"id":274,"optionText":275,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7d50-8531-81c28506f8e7","suuria",{"id":277,"sentenceTemplate":278,"displayOrder":279,"explanation":280,"exampleSentence":281,"blanks":282},"01a11fce-31bd-7e88-8531-81c289cda8c8","En löydä __1__ avainta laukustani.",10,"Kielteisessä lauseessa avainta on yksikön partitiivissa, ja sitä kuvaava pieni taipuu samoin: pientä. Partitiivissa ei ole vartalon loppu-e:tä. Pieniä on monikko eikä sovi sanan avainta kanssa.","Pienen rasian kansi ei aukea.",[283],{"id":284,"blankNumber":21,"options":285},"01a11fce-31bd-7e3c-8531-81c289a5eb8c",[286,289,292],{"id":287,"optionText":288,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7de0-8531-81c2878a8587","pieneä",{"id":290,"optionText":291,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7e00-8531-81c28855b6df","pieniä",{"id":293,"optionText":294,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7e20-8531-81c28910d7c8","pientä",{"id":296,"sentenceTemplate":297,"displayOrder":298,"explanation":299,"exampleSentence":300,"blanks":301},"01a11fce-31bd-7f5c-8531-81c28c3a767a","Tänä aamuna pihalla ei ole yhtään __1__.",11,"Ei ole yhtään vaatii tässä partitiivin lunta. Lumi-sanan partitiivissa vartalon e jää pois ja m muuttuu n:ksi. Siksi kumpikaan lumea tai lumta ei ole oikea muoto.","Lasten kengät ovat lumessa.",[302],{"id":303,"blankNumber":21,"options":304},"01a11fce-31bd-7f28-8531-81c28bd5a245",[305,308,311],{"id":306,"optionText":307,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7ecc-8531-81c28a8e3c31","lunta",{"id":309,"optionText":310,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31bd-7eec-8531-81c28b5b701f","lumea",{"id":312,"optionText":313,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31bd-7f0c-8531-81c28b6921ea","lumta",{"id":315,"sentenceTemplate":316,"displayOrder":317,"explanation":318,"exampleSentence":319,"blanks":320},"01a11fce-31be-7095-8b70-61ac9fd870cc","Ruokakauppa on tuossa __1__ rakennuksessa.",12,"Adjektiivi taipuu samassa yksikön paikallissijassa kuin rakennuksessa: suuressa. Vartalo on suure-. Suurissa on monikko, ja suurssa jättää vartalon vokaalin virheellisesti pois.","Suuren ikkunan lähellä on valoisaa.",[321],{"id":322,"blankNumber":21,"options":323},"01a11fce-31be-7061-8b70-61ac9f66cebd",[324,327,330],{"id":325,"optionText":326,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31bd-7f9c-8531-81c28cea5506","suurissa",{"id":328,"optionText":329,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31be-701d-8b70-61ac9e1a9352","suurssa",{"id":331,"optionText":332,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31be-7045-8b70-61ac9edd7c63","suuressa",{"id":334,"sentenceTemplate":335,"displayOrder":336,"explanation":337,"exampleSentence":338,"blanks":339},"01a11fce-31be-7161-8b70-61aca357b543","Tämän __1__ huoneen ikkuna on auki.",13,"Tämän ja huoneen ovat genetiivissä, joten myös adjektiivin muoto on pienen. Pieni saa e-vartalon. Pienin on eri muoto, ja pieneen on tulosija; kumpikaan ei sovi tähän genetiivirakenteeseen.","Pienessä kylässä kaikki tuntevat toisensa.",[340],{"id":341,"blankNumber":21,"options":342},"01a11fce-31be-712d-8b70-61aca2db8c73",[343,346,349],{"id":344,"optionText":345,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31be-70d1-8b70-61aca0d6d768","pienin",{"id":347,"optionText":348,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31be-70f1-8b70-61aca17cfe19","pienen",{"id":350,"optionText":351,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31be-7111-8b70-61aca23c2f05","pieneen",{"id":353,"sentenceTemplate":354,"displayOrder":355,"explanation":356,"exampleSentence":357,"blanks":358},"01a11fce-31be-72c9-8b70-61aca7247b14","Pallo jäi __1__ alle. Nyt se on kokonaan __2__.",14,"Alle-sanan edellä tarvitaan genetiivi lumen. Pallon nykyinen paikka saman lumen sisällä ilmaistaan yksikön muodolla lumessa. Molemmissa vartalo on lume-. Lumissa on monikko, eikä partitiivin lunta n siirry muotoon lumessa.","Lumen pinnalla näkyy linnun jälkiä.",[359,371],{"id":360,"blankNumber":21,"options":361},"01a11fce-31be-71fd-8b70-61aca5879eb0",[362,365,368],{"id":363,"optionText":364,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31be-71a1-8b70-61aca41cc569","lumen",{"id":366,"optionText":367,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31be-71c1-8b70-61aca4d47722","lumin",{"id":369,"optionText":370,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31be-71e1-8b70-61aca5614d54","lumeen",{"id":372,"blankNumber":34,"options":373},"01a11fce-31be-7295-8b70-61aca71b55a9",[374,377,380],{"id":375,"optionText":376,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a11fce-31be-7231-8b70-61aca5acf14f","lumissa",{"id":378,"optionText":379,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a11fce-31be-7251-8b70-61aca5fbc95b","lumessa",{"id":381,"optionText":382,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a11fce-31be-7279-8b70-61aca67c5352","lunnessa","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a75b83ea-b565-4ca3-9bbf-9357fa9b6b23_hero.webp?v=1791534969",{"title":385,"slug":386,"language":387,"level":388},"i-loppuisten nominien vartalotyypit","i-loppuisten-nominien-vartalotyypit","fi","A2"]