[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a12eab-0019-7d5b-a36c-3e21ee64ff3e":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a12eaa-f710-78c9-a074-9aef8adc01e7":286},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":285},"01a12eab-0019-7d5b-a36c-3e21ee64ff3e","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a12eaa-f710-78c9-a074-9aef8adc01e7","Číst a psát ve škole i doma","Doplňte správné tvary podle osoby a situace. Rozlišujte kladné a záporné věty.","Číst a psát: osoby, otázky a záporné tvary","Procvičte slovesa číst a psát výběrem správného tvaru ve větách o knihách, zprávách a škole. Rozlišujte osoby, otázky, vykání i tvoření záporných vět.",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,70,89,105,121,140,159,178,197,214,230,249,268],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a12eab-0019-7f5f-a36c-3e21f02388d5","„Co děláš?“ – „__1__ časopis.“",0,"Mluvčí odpovídá o sobě: já čtu. Zájmeno já může vynechat. Čteš označuje ty a čtou označuje oni nebo ony.","Ve vlaku čtu příběhy pro děti.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a12eab-0019-7f17-a36c-3e21efd1eb0e",[23,27,30],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-0019-7e8b-a36c-3e21ee7d912a","Čteš",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-0019-7ec7-a36c-3e21eea15b06","Čtou",{"id":31,"optionText":32,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-0019-7ef3-a36c-3e21ef60e14e","Čtu",true,2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a12eab-001a-70ae-b7a8-09a26e8dfc62","Ty __1__ tu zprávu na telefonu?","Otázka je určena osobě označené ty, proto čteš. Čtete je pro vy, čte pro on nebo ona.","Kterou knihu teď čteš?",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a12eab-001a-7076-b7a8-09a26e19cb94",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-700a-b7a8-09a26cfc89fd","čteš",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7036-b7a8-09a26d5bd576","čtete",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-705a-b7a8-09a26dce6e0f","čte",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a12eab-001a-719a-b7a8-09a27116f3ad","Babička večer __1__ dětem pohádku.","Čte babička, tedy ona. Dětem říká, komu čte, nemění však osobu slovesa. Čtu patří k já a čtou k množnému číslu.","Učitel čte a žáci poslouchají.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a12eab-001a-7152-b7a8-09a270b70d28",[62,65,67],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-70f2-b7a8-09a26f57c474","čtu",{"id":66,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7112-b7a8-09a26fc889eb",{"id":68,"optionText":69,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7132-b7a8-09a26fe74750","čtou",{"id":71,"sentenceTemplate":72,"displayOrder":73,"explanation":74,"exampleSentence":75,"blanks":76},"01a12eab-001a-726a-b7a8-09a274c77432","My ten časopis __1__. Nemáme ho doma.",3,"Záporný tvar pro my je nečteme. Ne- se píše se slovesem dohromady. Nečtete patří k vy a nečtou k oni nebo ony.","Večer nečteme, protože jsme unavení.",[77],{"id":78,"blankNumber":10,"options":79},"01a12eab-001a-7236-b7a8-09a2741ef01d",[80,83,86],{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-71da-b7a8-09a2720e6db2","nečtete",{"id":84,"optionText":85,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-71fe-b7a8-09a272bde63a","nečtou",{"id":87,"optionText":88,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-721a-b7a8-09a273890c82","nečteme",{"id":90,"sentenceTemplate":91,"displayOrder":92,"explanation":93,"exampleSentence":94,"blanks":95},"01a12eab-001a-7336-b7a8-09a27718a82d","Paní Veselá, __1__ také knihy v němčině?",4,"Při zdvořilém oslovení paní Veselá vykáme, proto čtete. Čte je tvar pro ona, nikoli pro oslovení; čteš vyjadřuje tykání.","Pane doktore, co rád čtete?",[96],{"id":97,"blankNumber":10,"options":98},"01a12eab-001a-7306-b7a8-09a27712fecf",[99,101,103],{"id":100,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-72aa-b7a8-09a275c30045",{"id":102,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-72ca-b7a8-09a275d44fd2",{"id":104,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-72ea-b7a8-09a276911793",{"id":106,"sentenceTemplate":107,"displayOrder":108,"explanation":109,"exampleSentence":110,"blanks":111},"01a12eab-001a-741a-b7a8-09a278ae91cd","Moje sestry __1__ komiksy.",5,"Moje sestry jsou ony, proto čtou. Čte označuje jednu osobu a čtete oslovené vy.","Studenti sedí v knihovně a čtou.",[112],{"id":113,"blankNumber":10,"options":114},"01a12eab-001a-73e6-b7a8-09a27853707b",[115,117,119],{"id":116,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-738a-b7a8-09a2777a1cef",{"id":118,"optionText":69,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-73aa-b7a8-09a277de2f7a",{"id":120,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-73ca-b7a8-09a2783f229d",{"id":122,"sentenceTemplate":123,"displayOrder":124,"explanation":125,"exampleSentence":126,"blanks":127},"01a12eab-001a-74e2-b7a8-09a27bb8565f","Já __1__ adresu na obálku.",6,"K já patří píši; stejně správné je píšu. Píší s dlouhým í je pro oni nebo ony, píše pro on nebo ona.","Když nejsem doma, píšu rodině zprávy.",[128],{"id":129,"blankNumber":10,"options":130},"01a12eab-001a-74ae-b7a8-09a27afc88b5",[131,134,137],{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-7456-b7a8-09a279484157","píší",{"id":135,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7476-b7a8-09a27a04e35d","píše",{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7492-b7a8-09a27a67f6c8","píši",{"id":141,"sentenceTemplate":142,"displayOrder":143,"explanation":144,"exampleSentence":145,"blanks":146},"01a12eab-001a-75ba-b7a8-09a27eb75d81","Ty dnes __1__ test z češtiny?",7,"Ty určuje tvar píšeš. Píšete používáme s vy, píšu s já. V otázce může zůstat pořadí slov jako v oznamovací větě.","Proč píšeš tužkou?",[147],{"id":148,"blankNumber":10,"options":149},"01a12eab-001a-7586-b7a8-09a27e457c5e",[150,153,156],{"id":151,"optionText":152,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-752a-b7a8-09a27c146651","píšete",{"id":154,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-754a-b7a8-09a27cc7a6ac","píšeš",{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-756a-b7a8-09a27da7df55","píšu",{"id":160,"sentenceTemplate":161,"displayOrder":162,"explanation":163,"exampleSentence":164,"blanks":165},"01a12eab-001a-767e-b7a8-09a280b1684e","Tomáš teď nic __1__, jen poslouchá učitele.",8,"Tomáš je on, proto záporný tvar nepíše. Kontext říká, že jen poslouchá. Nepíšu patří k já a nepíšou k oni nebo ony.","Lenka dnes nepíše dopis, ale kreslí obrázek.",[166],{"id":167,"blankNumber":10,"options":168},"01a12eab-001a-764e-b7a8-09a28093bc9c",[169,172,175],{"id":170,"optionText":171,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-75f6-b7a8-09a27f04cfea","nepíše",{"id":173,"optionText":174,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7616-b7a8-09a27f44f7b1","nepíšu",{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7632-b7a8-09a27fb9ca1f","nepíšou",{"id":179,"sentenceTemplate":180,"displayOrder":181,"explanation":182,"exampleSentence":183,"blanks":184},"01a12eab-001a-7746-b7a8-09a282a62e9c","„Co vy dva děláte?“ – „__1__ seznam na nákup.“",9,"Oslovená dvojice odpovídá za sebe: my píšeme. My lze vynechat. Píšete by označovalo oslovené osoby, píšou jiné osoby.","Sedíme v kuchyni a píšeme pozvánky.",[185],{"id":186,"blankNumber":10,"options":187},"01a12eab-001a-7716-b7a8-09a282634297",[188,191,194],{"id":189,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-76ba-b7a8-09a280c3561e","Píšou",{"id":192,"optionText":193,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-76da-b7a8-09a28148844e","Píšete",{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-76fa-b7a8-09a282231db3","Píšeme",{"id":198,"sentenceTemplate":199,"displayOrder":200,"explanation":201,"exampleSentence":202,"blanks":203},"01a12eab-001a-780e-b7a8-09a286214eb9","Vy dva __1__ úkol do sešitu, nebo na počítači?",10,"Vy dva označuje dvě oslovené osoby: píšete. Píšeš je pro ty, píšeme pro my.","Proč píšete tak malá písmena?",[204],{"id":205,"blankNumber":10,"options":206},"01a12eab-001a-77de-b7a8-09a28535ad52",[207,209,211],{"id":208,"optionText":152,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-7786-b7a8-09a283548e2b",{"id":210,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-77a2-b7a8-09a2844ec0ab",{"id":212,"optionText":213,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-77c2-b7a8-09a28504eb2f","píšeme",{"id":215,"sentenceTemplate":216,"displayOrder":217,"explanation":218,"exampleSentence":219,"blanks":220},"01a12eab-001a-78e2-b7a8-09a288393183","Studentky __1__ krátké věty na tabuli.",11,"Studentky jsou ony: píší nebo píšou. Obě možnosti jsou spisovné; píší často najdeme v psaných textech. Píši je pro já, píše pro jednu osobu.","Kamarádi mi píšou z dovolené.",[221],{"id":222,"blankNumber":10,"options":223},"01a12eab-001a-78b2-b7a8-09a28800a3b7",[224,226,228],{"id":225,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-784a-b7a8-09a2869565ef",{"id":227,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7876-b7a8-09a286e0f68a",{"id":229,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7896-b7a8-09a287a357d4",{"id":231,"sentenceTemplate":232,"displayOrder":233,"explanation":234,"exampleSentence":235,"blanks":236},"01a12eab-001a-79b2-b7a8-09a28a5b2c4b","Já maso vůbec __1__, protože jsem vegetariánka.",12,"Vegetariánka říká o sobě, že maso nejí: já nejím. Ne- se píše dohromady, proto ne jím není správně. Nejí patří k on nebo ona.","Ráno nejím hned po probuzení.",[237],{"id":238,"blankNumber":10,"options":239},"01a12eab-001a-797e-b7a8-09a28a5096d1",[240,243,246],{"id":241,"optionText":242,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-7922-b7a8-09a2885a0f61","nejí",{"id":244,"optionText":245,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7946-b7a8-09a2894a8673","ne jím",{"id":247,"optionText":248,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7962-b7a8-09a28a2609ff","nejím",{"id":250,"sentenceTemplate":251,"displayOrder":252,"explanation":253,"exampleSentence":254,"blanks":255},"01a12eab-001a-7a7a-b7a8-09a28b522a38","Já černý čaj vůbec __1__, nechutná mi.",13,"Pro já tvoříme zápor nepiju, také nepiji. Ne- píšeme dohromady. Nepiješ by označovalo ty.","Večer nepiji kávu, raději si dám vodu.",[256],{"id":257,"blankNumber":10,"options":258},"01a12eab-001a-7a46-b7a8-09a28b4ac01e",[259,262,265],{"id":260,"optionText":261,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-79ee-b7a8-09a28ac61cf5","nepiju",{"id":263,"optionText":264,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7a0e-b7a8-09a28ae91793","ne piju",{"id":266,"optionText":267,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7a2e-b7a8-09a28b222af8","nepiješ",{"id":269,"sentenceTemplate":270,"displayOrder":271,"explanation":272,"exampleSentence":273,"blanks":274},"01a12eab-001a-7b42-b7a8-09a28d8ac9d3","Já pohledy __1__, raději posílám fotky telefonem.",14,"Mluvčí s já dává přednost fotkám: nepíšu pohledy. Zápor píšeme jako jedno slovo; správné je také nepíši. Nepíšou patří k oni nebo ony.","Dnes nepíšu do sešitu, mám jen učebnici.",[275],{"id":276,"blankNumber":10,"options":277},"01a12eab-001a-7b0e-b7a8-09a28caca79a",[278,280,282],{"id":279,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a12eab-001a-7ab6-b7a8-09a28b5e4134",{"id":281,"optionText":174,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-001a-7ad6-b7a8-09a28be80a48",{"id":283,"optionText":284,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-001a-7af2-b7a8-09a28bf0a3a7","ne píšu","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a881a3a6-0c03-4cd8-babd-4c49784d2cd7_hero.webp?v=1791784321",{"title":287,"slug":288,"language":289,"level":290},"Častá nepravidelná slovesa: jíst, pít, číst a psát","casta-nepravidelna-slovesa-jist-pit-cist-a-psat","cs","A1"]