[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a12eab-3baf-7e55-9252-1217844ec2dc":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a12eaa-fb54-7f68-8426-7e9cc2a93cd0":294},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":293},"01a12eab-3baf-7e55-9252-1217844ec2dc","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a12eaa-fb54-7f68-8426-7e9cc2a93cd0","Z kladné věty udělej zápornou","Doplň záporný tvar slovesa. Zachovej osobu i význam ostatních slov. V rozhovorech odpovídej za sebe podle pokynu.","Zápor slovesa: záporné tvary a odpovědi","Procvičte záporné tvary českých sloves a slovesa být. Doplňujte věty a krátké odpovědi podle osoby a naučte se jasně odpovědět také na zápornou otázku.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,165,184,202,219,236,255,274],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a12eab-3bb0-70e3-9c97-ca470e9516dc","Mám sestru. → __1__ sestru.","Zachováme osobu já: mám → nemám. Nemáš patří k ty a nemáme k my. Ne- píšeme se slovesem dohromady.","Dnes nemám hlad.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a12eab-3bb0-709b-9c97-ca470ddf762f",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3baf-7f9d-9252-12178476df98","Nemáš",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-7043-9c97-ca470c6edd21","Nemám",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7073-9c97-ca470ceb23fc","Nemáme",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a12eab-3bb0-71e7-9c97-ca47108bb76e","Chci polévku. → __1__ polévku.","Záporný tvar pro já je nechci. Nechceš patří k ty a nechceme k my. Záporem osobu neměníme.","Teď nechci spát.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a12eab-3bb0-71af-9c97-ca47106ea482",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-7137-9c97-ca470ece3538","Nechci",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-715b-9c97-ca470f0f83c0","Nechceš",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-717b-9c97-ca470fd8b829","Nechceme",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a12eab-3bb0-72bf-9c97-ca4714319295","Vím, kde je nádraží. → __1__, kde je nádraží.","Zápor tvaru vím je nevím, jedno slovo. Nevíš označuje osobu ty, ale původní věta je v osobě já.","To bohužel nevím.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a12eab-3bb0-728b-9c97-ca47134f3d21",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-722b-9c97-ca47116f0597","Ne vím",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-724f-9c97-ca471194cb9a","Nevíš",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-726b-9c97-ca47124f5236","Nevím",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a12eab-3bb0-73a3-9c97-ca47168da85f","Rozumím té otázce. → __1__ té otázce.",3,"Ne- připojíme přímo k rozumím: nerozumím. Zachováme osobu já; nerozumíš patří k ty.","Proč mi nerozumíš?",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a12eab-3bb0-736b-9c97-ca4716148068",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-72ff-9c97-ca4714ba65d3","Nerozumím",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-731f-9c97-ca47153628a6","Ne rozumím",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-733f-9c97-ca4715fd698d","Nerozumíš",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a12eab-3bb0-7473-9c97-ca4718d3e097","Pracuješ v hotelu. → __1__ v hotelu.",4,"Zachováme osobu ty: pracuješ → nepracuješ. Nepracuju patří k já a ne pracuješ má chybný zápis.","Ty dnes nepracuješ?",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a12eab-3bb0-743f-9c97-ca4718c0de52",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-73e3-9c97-ca471707ca36","Ne pracuješ",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-7403-9c97-ca47177df12d","Nepracuju",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7423-9c97-ca4717f4f4a9","Nepracuješ",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a12eab-3bb0-754f-9c97-ca471ad24458","Pracujeme v sobotu. → __1__ v sobotu.",5,"Tvar pro my je nepracujeme a píše se dohromady. Nepracujete patří k vy.","V té restauraci už nepracujeme.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a12eab-3bb0-750b-9c97-ca471a1728d8",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-74af-9c97-ca471906c760","Ne pracujeme",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-74cf-9c97-ca4719e767fc","Nepracujeme",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-74ef-9c97-ca4719f116f5","Nepracujete",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a12eab-3bb0-761f-9c97-ca471d640e78","Já jsem unavená. → Já __1__ unavená.",6,"K já patří záporný tvar nejsem. Nejste je tvar pro vy; ne jsem se nepíše odděleně.","Nejsem tvoje sestra.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a12eab-3bb0-75eb-9c97-ca471d63db5b",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-758f-9c97-ca471ad9c38c","nejsem",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-75af-9c97-ca471b8fd7c5","nejste",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-75cf-9c97-ca471c63f134","ne jsem",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a12eab-3bb0-76eb-9c97-ca4720dd1aed","Ty jsi v kuchyni. → Ty __1__ v kuchyni.",7,"Záporný tvar pro ty je nejsi. Nejsem patří k já a oddělené ne jsi je chybný zápis.","Proč nejsi ve třídě?",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a12eab-3bb0-76b7-9c97-ca472004ffb3",[157,159,162],{"id":158,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-765b-9c97-ca471e00dd0b",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-767b-9c97-ca471ec15a2f","ne jsi",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-769b-9c97-ca471f617375","nejsi",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"01a12eab-3bb0-77b7-9c97-ca47237da369","Ten autobus je plný. → Ten autobus __1__ plný.",8,"Záporný tvar je je není, nikoli neje. Mluvíme o jednom autobusu, proto nepoužijeme množné nejsou.","Dnes není teplo.",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":21,"options":174},"01a12eab-3bb0-7783-9c97-ca47230feff4",[175,178,181],{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-7727-9c97-ca472133081a","neje",{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-774b-9c97-ca4721aca3ec","není",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7767-9c97-ca47227c94c7","nejsou",{"id":185,"sentenceTemplate":186,"displayOrder":187,"explanation":188,"exampleSentence":189,"blanks":190},"01a12eab-3bb0-7887-9c97-ca4725d0c46d","My jsme na zahradě. → My __1__ na zahradě.",9,"K my patří nejsme. Ne- je součástí jednoho slova; nejste patří k vy.","Ještě nejsme hotoví.",[191],{"id":192,"blankNumber":21,"options":193},"01a12eab-3bb0-7853-9c97-ca4725974734",[194,197,200],{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-77f7-9c97-ca472391c7d8","nejsme",{"id":198,"optionText":199,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-781b-9c97-ca472450e584","ne jsme",{"id":201,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7837-9c97-ca4724bf6dfd",{"id":203,"sentenceTemplate":204,"displayOrder":205,"explanation":206,"exampleSentence":207,"blanks":208},"01a12eab-3bb0-795f-9c97-ca47297f5597","Vy jste z Prahy. → Vy __1__ z Prahy.",10,"Záporný tvar jste je nejste. Nejsme označuje my a ne jste má chybný zápis.","Nejste tu sami.",[209],{"id":210,"blankNumber":21,"options":211},"01a12eab-3bb0-792b-9c97-ca472882a292",[212,214,216],{"id":213,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-78cf-9c97-ca47262d3b07",{"id":215,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-78ef-9c97-ca47272b3ab0",{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-790f-9c97-ca4727ab6baf","ne jste",{"id":220,"sentenceTemplate":221,"displayOrder":222,"explanation":223,"exampleSentence":224,"blanks":225},"01a12eab-3bb0-7a27-9c97-ca472cb76311","Děti jsou venku. → Děti __1__ venku.",11,"Děti jsou v množném čísle: jsou → nejsou. Není je jednotné číslo a ne jsou se nepíše zvlášť.","Ty boty nejsou nové.",[226],{"id":227,"blankNumber":21,"options":228},"01a12eab-3bb0-79f7-9c97-ca472bed1eb8",[229,231,234],{"id":230,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-799b-9c97-ca472a49f17b",{"id":232,"optionText":233,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-79bb-9c97-ca472a624754","ne jsou",{"id":235,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-79db-9c97-ca472b4090de",{"id":237,"sentenceTemplate":238,"displayOrder":239,"explanation":240,"exampleSentence":241,"blanks":242},"01a12eab-3bb0-7af7-9c97-ca472fa669fb","Odpověz kladně za sebe: „Máš telefon?“ — „Ano, __1__.“",12,"Otázka má tvar pro ty, ale za sebe odpovídáme tvarem pro já: mám. Po ano píšeme čárku.","Máš hlad? — Ano, mám.",[243],{"id":244,"blankNumber":21,"options":245},"01a12eab-3bb0-7ac3-9c97-ca472f54ebf3",[246,249,252],{"id":247,"optionText":248,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-7a63-9c97-ca472d5b6abd","máš",{"id":250,"optionText":251,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-7a87-9c97-ca472dbfd44e","mám",{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7aa7-9c97-ca472e5d49e4","má",{"id":256,"sentenceTemplate":257,"displayOrder":258,"explanation":259,"exampleSentence":260,"blanks":261},"01a12eab-3bb0-7bbf-9c97-ca473252a88d","Odpověz záporně za sebe: „Chceš mléko?“ — „Ne, __1__.“",13,"Za sebe odpovídáme nechci, nikoli nechceš. Záporné sloveso píšeme dohromady a za ne stojí čárka.","Chceš sušenku? — Ne, nechci.",[262],{"id":263,"blankNumber":21,"options":264},"01a12eab-3bb0-7b8f-9c97-ca473245fb4b",[265,268,271],{"id":266,"optionText":267,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-7b33-9c97-ca473097f9eb","nechci",{"id":269,"optionText":270,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-7b53-9c97-ca4730e05547","nechceš",{"id":272,"optionText":273,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7b73-9c97-ca47316ed362","ne chci",{"id":275,"sentenceTemplate":276,"displayOrder":277,"explanation":278,"exampleSentence":279,"blanks":280},"01a12eab-3bb0-7c97-9c97-ca4734e7cbe6","Odpověz záporně za sebe celou větou: „Nemáš hotovost?“ — „Já __1__ hotovost.“",14,"Podmět já vyžaduje nemám. Celá věta jasně říká, že hotovost nemáme; samotné ano nebo ne by po záporné otázce mohlo být nejasné.","Nemáš deštník? — Nemám deštník.",[281],{"id":282,"blankNumber":21,"options":283},"01a12eab-3bb0-7c63-9c97-ca473461f516",[284,287,290],{"id":285,"optionText":286,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a12eab-3bb0-7bff-9c97-ca4732fd08dc","nemáš",{"id":288,"optionText":289,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a12eab-3bb0-7c27-9c97-ca4733cb80ca","ne mám",{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a12eab-3bb0-7c47-9c97-ca473441979b","nemám","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6d07170f-148b-47bc-aecd-64231e418b23_hero.webp?v=1791784336",{"title":295,"slug":296,"language":297,"level":298},"Zápor slovesa a odpovědi ano a ne","zapor-slovesa-a-odpovedi-ano-a-ne","cs","A1"]