[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a1366a-bc57-70e2-bafe-98274a30db55":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a1366a-a2b6-732f-84bb-76f0651855e6":252},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":251},"01a1366a-bc57-70e2-bafe-98274a30db55","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a1366a-a2b6-732f-84bb-76f0651855e6","Čitanje naglasnih zapisa i sklonidbenih promjena","Odaberi točan opis prikazanoga zapisa ili usporedbe. Analiziraj navedene standardne oblike, bez zaključivanja o drugim izgovornim inačicama.","Naglasne promjene: analiza imenskih oblika","Vježbajte naglasne promjene u sklonidbi odabirom opisa uz zapise imenica: usporedite mjesto, ton, trajanje naglaska i duljinu nenaglašenih samoglasnika.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,99,118,137,156,175,194,213,232],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a1366a-bc57-73b6-bafe-98274d796e36","U bilješci su izdvojeni znakovi ȁ i à. Zajedničko im je __1__.","Oba znaka označuju kratak naglašeni slog. Znak ȁ označuje silazni, a à uzlazni ton, pa ton nije zajednički.","U zapisu nòsiti naglašeno o kratko je i uzlazno.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a1366a-bc57-732a-bafe-98274c7a8748",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-723e-bafe-98274b123631","silazni ton naglašenoga sloga",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-729a-bafe-98274b9a4eb4","kratko trajanje naglašenoga sloga",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-72e2-bafe-98274c293296","uzlazni ton naglašenoga sloga",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a1366a-bc57-74be-bafe-98274f836a2f","Uspoređuješ znakove ȃ i á, bez vezivanja uz određenu riječ. Razlikuju se po __1__.","Oba znaka označuju dug naglašeni slog, ali ȃ ima silazni, a á uzlazni ton. Nijedan od njih nije oznaka zanaglasne duljine.","Dugouzlazni naglasak vidi se na u u obliku rúka.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a1366a-bc57-7482-bafe-98274ecb4758",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7412-bafe-98274d79ae4f","trajanju naglašenoga sloga",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-743a-bafe-98274e21c550","zanaglasnoj duljini",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-745e-bafe-98274e91ac87","tonu naglaska",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a1366a-bc57-75aa-bafe-9827518e48b9","Oznaku ā u naglasnoj bilješci treba protumačiti kao __1__.","Vodoravna crta označuje zanaglasnu duljinu, a ne jedan od četiriju naglasaka. Samoglasnik je dug, ali nije naglašen.","Završno ē u pȋšēš označuje duljinu nenaglašenoga e.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a1366a-bc57-7572-bafe-982750fa9f2e",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7506-bafe-98274feee14a","dug nenaglašeni samoglasnik nakon naglaska",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-752a-bafe-98275010a06d","dug naglašeni samoglasnik silaznoga tona",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-754e-bafe-98275050e7cd","kratak naglašeni samoglasnik uzlaznoga tona",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a1366a-bc57-7732-bafe-98275665cdc8","Učenica raščlanjuje zapis jùnāk. Naglasak je na __1__, a zanaglasna duljina na __2__.",3,"Znak ù označuje kratkouzlazni naglasak na u, a ā dugo nenaglašeno a. Naglasak i zanaglasna duljina ne pripadaju istomu samoglasniku.","U obliku nȍsīm naglašeno je o, dok je i dugo i nenaglašeno.",[78,90],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a1366a-bc57-7666-bafe-982753a243cd",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-75ee-bafe-982752017ebe","samoglasniku a",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7616-bafe-982752746bb3","samoglasniku u",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7646-bafe-9827535d8d43","oba samoglasnika",{"id":91,"blankNumber":34,"options":92},"01a1366a-bc57-76fa-bafe-98275636f431",[93,95,97],{"id":94,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-769e-bafe-9827547bc537",{"id":96,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-76be-bafe-982754e813a7",{"id":98,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-76de-bafe-982755a6b5e2",{"id":100,"sentenceTemplate":101,"displayOrder":102,"explanation":103,"exampleSentence":104,"blanks":105},"01a1366a-bc57-782a-bafe-98275941bc49","Usporedbu nominativa jùnāk i genitiva junáka treba dopuniti: naglasak prelazi __1__.",4,"U nominativu je naglašeno u u prvome slogu, a u genitivu a u drugome. Završno a genitiva nije naglašeno.","Za razliku od toga, u usporedbi rúka – rȗku naglasak ostaje na prvome slogu.",[106],{"id":107,"blankNumber":21,"options":108},"01a1366a-bc57-77f2-bafe-982758991dbc",[109,112,115],{"id":110,"optionText":111,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-778e-bafe-982757467547","s drugoga na prvi slog",{"id":113,"optionText":114,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-77b2-bafe-9827575393b3","s prvoga na treći slog",{"id":116,"optionText":117,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-77d6-bafe-9827584ab62a","s prvoga na drugi slog",{"id":119,"sentenceTemplate":120,"displayOrder":121,"explanation":122,"exampleSentence":123,"blanks":124},"01a1366a-bc57-790a-bafe-98275b5bb743","U paru jùnāk – junáka samoglasnik a u drugome slogu __1__.",5,"Zapis ā u nominativu već označuje dugo a. U genitivu á preuzima naglasak, pa nije točno govoriti samo o produljivanju toga samoglasnika.","U bilješci uz žènē dugo završno e treba odvojiti od naglašenoga e u prvome slogu.",[125],{"id":126,"blankNumber":21,"options":127},"01a1366a-bc57-78d2-bafe-98275afa1cc1",[128,131,134],{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7872-bafe-982759d729d6","ostaje dug, ali postaje naglašen",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7892-bafe-98275a7c0320","postaje dug jer je u nominativu kratak",{"id":135,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-78b2-bafe-98275ab34c10","ostaje nenaglašen, ali postaje kratak",{"id":138,"sentenceTemplate":139,"displayOrder":140,"explanation":141,"exampleSentence":142,"blanks":143},"01a1366a-bc57-79f2-bafe-98275d7befd9","Ako u paru jùnāk – junáka uspoređujemo samo naglašene slogove, kratkouzlazni naglasak zamjenjuje se __1__.",6,"Znak ù kratkouzlazni je, a á dugouzlazni. Naglašeni slog postaje dug, ali ton ostaje uzlazan; istodobno se mijenja mjesto naglaska.","Pri usporedbi nòsiti – nȍsīm trajanje naglašenoga sloga, naprotiv, ostaje kratko.",[144],{"id":145,"blankNumber":21,"options":146},"01a1366a-bc57-79ae-bafe-98275c95da19",[147,150,153],{"id":148,"optionText":149,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-794e-bafe-98275ba67b91","dugosilaznim",{"id":151,"optionText":152,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7972-bafe-98275c68bc17","dugouzlaznim",{"id":154,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7992-bafe-98275c803cf1","kratkosilaznim",{"id":157,"sentenceTemplate":158,"displayOrder":159,"explanation":160,"exampleSentence":161,"blanks":162},"01a1366a-bc57-7ad2-bafe-98275f71f635","U prijelazu iz nominativa rúka u akuzativ rȗku mijenja se __1__.",7,"Znakovi ú i ȗ označuju dug naglasak na istome slogu. Razlikuju se po tonu: uzlazni postaje silazni.","I u usporedbi písati – pȋšēm naglašeno i ostaje dugo, a mijenja ton.",[163],{"id":164,"blankNumber":21,"options":165},"01a1366a-bc57-7a9a-bafe-98275f1f4b46",[166,169,172],{"id":167,"optionText":168,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7a3a-bafe-98275e2cde62","samo mjesto naglaska",{"id":170,"optionText":171,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7a5a-bafe-98275e434b27","samo trajanje naglašenoga sloga",{"id":173,"optionText":174,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7a7a-bafe-98275e8bb893","samo ton naglaska",{"id":176,"sentenceTemplate":177,"displayOrder":178,"explanation":179,"exampleSentence":180,"blanks":181},"01a1366a-bc57-7baa-bafe-98276259149e","Usporedi nominative grȃd i grȁdovi. U množini je naglašeni slog __1__.",8,"ȃ označuje dugosilazni, a ȁ kratkosilazni naglasak. Mijenja se trajanje, ne ton ni mjesto naglaska.","Znakovi à i á također razlikuju kratko i dugo trajanje, ali oba imaju uzlazni ton.",[182],{"id":183,"blankNumber":21,"options":184},"01a1366a-bc57-7b76-bafe-9827615c8fef",[185,188,191],{"id":186,"optionText":187,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7b12-bafe-98276066455d","kraći nego u jednini, uz isti silazni ton",{"id":189,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7b36-bafe-9827610ae599","jednako dug kao u jednini, uz uzlazni ton",{"id":192,"optionText":193,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7b56-bafe-9827612182ed","dulji nego u jednini, uz isti silazni ton",{"id":195,"sentenceTemplate":196,"displayOrder":197,"explanation":198,"exampleSentence":199,"blanks":200},"01a1366a-bc57-7c8a-bafe-982764ac1af2","Zapis žènē razlikuje se od zapisa žèna po tome što genitiv ima __1__.",9,"U oba oblika è označuje isti kratkouzlazni naglasak. U genitivu ē označuje zanaglasnu duljinu, a ne pomak ili produljenje naglaska.","U jùnāk crta iznad a također ne označuje dodatni naglasak.",[201],{"id":202,"blankNumber":21,"options":203},"01a1366a-bc57-7c52-bafe-9827642ced66",[204,207,210],{"id":205,"optionText":206,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7bf2-bafe-982762eab850","naglasak na završnome samoglasniku",{"id":208,"optionText":209,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7c16-bafe-98276307344d","dug završni nenaglašeni samoglasnik",{"id":211,"optionText":212,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7c32-bafe-982763c295fc","dug naglašeni samoglasnik u prvome slogu",{"id":214,"sentenceTemplate":215,"displayOrder":216,"explanation":217,"exampleSentence":218,"blanks":219},"01a1366a-bc57-7d66-bafe-982767192085","Pred tobom su zapisi grȃd – grȃda i jùnāk – junáka. Iz njih slijedi da genitivni nastavak -a __1__.",10,"U grȃda naglasak ostaje na prvome slogu, a u junáka prelazi na drugi. Isti nastavak zato nije dovoljan za predviđanje naglasnoga obrasca.","Uz novu imenicu korisnije je zabilježiti njezin genitiv nego preuzeti naglasak druge imenice istoga nastavka.",[220],{"id":221,"blankNumber":21,"options":222},"01a1366a-bc57-7d2e-bafe-9827663c2238",[223,226,229],{"id":224,"optionText":225,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7cce-bafe-982764bb90e3","uvijek pomiče naglasak na drugi slog",{"id":227,"optionText":228,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7cf2-bafe-982764cb14be","uvijek ostavlja naglasak na prvome slogu",{"id":230,"optionText":231,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7d12-bafe-9827655701ce","sam ne određuje hoće li se naglasak pomaknuti",{"id":233,"sentenceTemplate":234,"displayOrder":235,"explanation":236,"exampleSentence":237,"blanks":238},"01a1366a-bc57-7e4a-bafe-98276933ca3f","Za tablicu s točno ovim parovima trebaš redak u kojem se mijenja samo zanaglasna duljina, a naglasak ostaje isti. Odabireš __1__.",11,"U paru žèna – žènē naglasak è ostaje isti, a završno e u genitivu dugo je. Kod rúka – rȗku mijenja se ton, a kod grȃd – grȁdovi trajanje naglaska.","Kad razvrstavaš jùnāk – junáka, zabilježi i pomak naglaska i promjenu njegova trajanja.",[239],{"id":240,"blankNumber":21,"options":241},"01a1366a-bc57-7e12-bafe-98276909950f",[242,245,248],{"id":243,"optionText":244,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a1366a-bc57-7db2-bafe-9827671ead3b","žèna – žènē",{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a1366a-bc57-7dd2-bafe-98276795c20f","rúka – rȗku",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a1366a-bc57-7df6-bafe-982768924f48","grȃd – grȁdovi","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a628d6f5-1815-457d-add6-8055bfa49bbe_hero.webp?v=1791914327",{"title":253,"slug":254,"language":255,"level":256},"Naglasne promjene u sklonidbi i sprezanju","naglasne-promjene-u-sklonidbi-i-sprezanju","hr","C1"]