[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a14143-61cf-79d7-9e83-b11062d7ed95":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a14143-3d47-7ced-a295-ae020fb964ab":281},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":280},"01a14143-61cf-79d7-9e83-b11062d7ed95","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a14143-3d47-7ced-a295-ae020fb964ab","نهايات المثنى والجمع في الحياة اليومية","اختر الصيغة المناسبة لموقع الاسم، وانتبه إلى العدد المحدد في الجملة.","إعراب المثنى والجمع: اختيار النهايات","تدرب على إعراب المثنى والجمع السالم باختيار النهايات المناسبة في جمل عن العمل والتسوق والزيارات، مع التمييز بين الفاعل والمفعول به والاسم بعد حرف الجر.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242,261],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a14143-61cf-7d7b-9e83-b11065a8c9fd","في العيادة ممرضان اثنان. وصل __1__ في الصباح.","الممرضان فاعل مرفوع بالألف لأنه مثنى، والعدد اثنان يستبعد صيغة الجمع الممرضون. أما الممرضين فصيغة النصب والجر للمثنى.","هل عادَ الْمُسَافِرَانِ من الرحلة؟",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a14143-61cf-7cdf-9e83-b110654d7849",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61cf-7bf3-9e83-b110635b11be","الْمُمَرِّضَيْنِ",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61cf-7c4f-9e83-b11063b77eb4","الْمُمَرِّضَانِ",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61cf-7c97-9e83-b1106460a72d","الْمُمَرِّضُونَ",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a14143-61cf-7f53-9e83-b1106978c137","اشتريتُ __1__ اثنين من المكتبة.","كتابين مفعول به منصوب بالياء لأنه مثنى، ويؤكد اثنين العدد. كتابان للرفع، أما كِتَابِينَ فليست صيغة المثنى؛ تأتي ياؤه بعد فتحة: كِتَابَيْنِ.","وضعتُ قَلَمَيْنِ في الحقيبة.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a14143-61cf-7edb-9e83-b11068ca87c3",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61cf-7e13-9e83-b11066623537","كِتَابَيْنِ",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61cf-7e57-9e83-b110674e3476","كِتَابَانِ",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61cf-7e9b-9e83-b110680fc48e","كِتَابِينَ",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a14143-61d0-7187-a64e-45d38e1db17f","بحثتُ عن الخبز في __1__ اثنين.","في حرف جر، ومتجرين مثنى مجرور بالياء. العدد اثنين يؤكد المثنى، فتأتي الياء بعد فتحة: مَتْجَرَيْنِ، لا بعد كسرة كما في نهاية جمع المذكر السالم.","اشتريتُ الطعام من مَخْبَزَيْنِ مختلفين.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a14143-61d0-7113-a64e-45d38d4530c8",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7043-a64e-45d38c56fdb9","مَتْجَرَانِ",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-708b-a64e-45d38ca4adf5","مَتْجَرِينَ",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-70cf-a64e-45d38cfe3027","مَتْجَرَيْنِ",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a14143-61d0-7353-a64e-45d38fad3ab2","لنا جارتان جديدتان. زارتنا __1__ أمس.",3,"الجارتان فاعل مرفوع بالألف، وهو مثنى مؤنث. الجارتين للنصب والجر، والجارات جمع لا يوافق العدد المحدد.","جلستِ الطَّالِبَتَانِ قرب النافذة.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a14143-61d0-72e3-a64e-45d38f061d39",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7217-a64e-45d38e9d1ff4","الْجَارَتَيْنِ",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-725f-a64e-45d38eaa5982","الْجَارَتَانِ",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-729f-a64e-45d38eab3217","الْجَارَاتُ",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a14143-61d0-7557-a64e-45d3913c52ca","وصلت حقيبتان إلى الفندق. حملتُ __1__ إلى الغرفة.",4,"الحقيبتين مفعول به منصوب بالياء لأنه مثنى مؤنث. الألف للرفع، وصيغة الحقيبات تدل على الجمع لا على الحقيبتين المذكورتين.","أغلقتُ النَّافِذَتَيْنِ قبل النوم.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a14143-61d0-74e3-a64e-45d390f23528",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7417-a64e-45d38fdea90b","الْحَقِيبَتَيْنِ",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-745f-a64e-45d39003efef","الْحَقِيبَتَانِ",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-74a3-a64e-45d39096ca35","الْحَقِيبَاتِ",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a14143-61d0-7737-a64e-45d394a6f590","كتبتُ إلى __1__ تسكنان في دبي.",5,"إلى حرف جر، وصديقتين مثنى مجرور بالياء. تسكنان تدل على اثنتين، فلا تناسب صديقات، وصديقتان صيغة الرفع.","أرسلتُ رسالة إلى مُوَظَّفَتَيْنِ في الشركة.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a14143-61d0-76bf-a64e-45d393e65b25",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-75e7-a64e-45d392180d09","صَدِيقَتَانِ",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-763b-a64e-45d3928bb94d","صَدِيقَاتٍ",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-767f-a64e-45d3933a17ba","صَدِيقَتَيْنِ",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a14143-61d0-7903-a64e-45d39747d2b4","في المطعم خمسة طباخين. بدأ __1__ العمل مبكرا.",6,"الطباخون فاعل مرفوع بالواو لأنه جمع مذكر سالم. الطباخين للنصب والجر، والطباخان مثنى لا يوافق عدد الطباخين.","خرجَ الْمُسَافِرُونَ من المحطة.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a14143-61d0-788f-a64e-45d396569e17",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-77c3-a64e-45d3957f7eb5","الطَّبَّاخِينَ",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-780b-a64e-45d395b1a13f","الطَّبَّاخُونَ",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-784f-a64e-45d395b2b787","الطَّبَّاخَانِ",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a14143-61d0-7acb-a64e-45d39a262f0e","قابلتُ __1__ الستةَ بعد افتتاح المعرض.",7,"الرسامين مفعول به منصوب بالياء لأنه جمع مذكر سالم. الستة تحدد العدد وتستبعد المثنى الرسامَيْنِ، والرسامون صيغة الرفع.","شاهدتُ الْمُمَثِّلِينَ على المسرح.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a14143-61d0-7a57-a64e-45d39960e34e",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-798f-a64e-45d398256bad","الرَّسَّامِينَ",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-79d3-a64e-45d3983ca0a5","الرَّسَّامُونَ",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-7a17-a64e-45d3989a8776","الرَّسَّامَيْنِ",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a14143-61d0-7c93-a64e-45d39e70c212","تحدثتُ إلى __1__ الأربعةِ عن المبنى.",8,"إلى حرف جر، والمهندسين اسم مجرور بالياء لأنه جمع مذكر سالم. الأربعة تستبعد المثنى المهندسَيْنِ، والمهندسون صيغة الرفع.","أرسلتُ الصور إلى الْمُصَوِّرِينَ.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a14143-61d0-7c1f-a64e-45d39d7ad047",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7b5b-a64e-45d39afa2bd6","الْمُهَنْدِسَيْنِ",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-7b9b-a64e-45d39bea82f6","الْمُهَنْدِسُونَ",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-7bdf-a64e-45d39ca4663c","الْمُهَنْدِسِينَ",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a14143-61d0-7e6f-a64e-45d39fbcdc19","أمام المحطة، توقفت __1__ كثيرةٌ.",9,"سيارات فاعل مرفوع بالضمة، وهو جمع مؤنث سالم لغير العاقل. الكسرة للنصب والجر، والفتحة ليست علامة رفعه.","على الطاولة وُضعتْ مَجَلَّاتٌ جديدةٌ.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a14143-61d0-7dfb-a64e-45d39f05d050",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7d23-a64e-45d39eaf398f","سَيَّارَاتٍ",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-7d67-a64e-45d39eca5508","سَيَّارَاتٌ",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-7db7-a64e-45d39ee5098a","سَيَّارَاتًا",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a14143-61d1-70a1-951f-fecdc1fc0ec6","في السوق، اشتريتُ __1__ طازجةً.",10,"خضروات مفعول به منصوب بالكسرة بدل الفتحة لأنه جمع مؤنث سالم. الضمة للرفع، ولا ننصبه بالفتحة.","أرسلتُ رِسَالَاتٍ قصيرةً إلى الأسرة.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a14143-61d1-7025-951f-fecdc1781567",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d0-7eff-a64e-45d39fbffe53","خُضْرَوَاتٍ",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d0-7f43-a64e-45d3a013655e","خُضْرَوَاتٌ",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d0-7f87-a64e-45d3a053a5ae","خُضْرَوَاتًا",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a14143-61d1-726d-951f-fecdc4a0d050","عدتُ من السفر ومعي هدايا __1__ في المكتب.",11,"اللام حرف جر متصل بالكلمة؛ لذلك الزميلات مجرور بالكسرة. لا تصلح الضمة أو الفتحة بعد حرف الجر.","شكرتُ أختي على الْمُسَاعَدَاتِ الكثيرة.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a14143-61d1-71f9-951f-fecdc4273046",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d1-712d-951f-fecdc2bc12f6","لِلزَّمِيلَاتُ",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d1-7175-951f-fecdc3aae25d","لِلزَّمِيلَاتَ",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d1-71b5-951f-fecdc4172500","لِلزَّمِيلَاتِ",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a14143-61d1-7469-951f-fecdc6acabad","سلّمتُ على __1__ اثنين في المدرسة.",12,"على حرف جر، والعدد اثنين يحدد المثنى، فنختار مُدَرِّسَيْنِ بالياء المسبوقة بفتحة. مُدَرِّسَانِ للرفع، ومُدَرِّسِينَ جمع يدل على أكثر من اثنين.","سألتُ عن طَبِيبَيْنِ في العيادة.",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":21,"options":251},"01a14143-61d1-73f1-951f-fecdc5c0242b",[252,255,258],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d1-72f9-951f-fecdc4dbf5a3","مُدَرِّسَانِ",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d1-7341-951f-fecdc50a824d","مُدَرِّسَيْنِ",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d1-73a9-951f-fecdc54589cc","مُدَرِّسِينَ",{"id":262,"sentenceTemplate":263,"displayOrder":264,"explanation":265,"exampleSentence":266,"blanks":267},"01a14143-61d1-7641-951f-fecdc967ac83","غسلتُ __1__ المتّسخةَ بعد الغداء.",13,"الملعقات مفعول به منصوب بالكسرة بدل الفتحة لأنه جمع مؤنث سالم. لا ننوّنه لوجود أل، ولا نختار الضمة لأنها علامة الرفع.","رتّبتُ الْمَجَلَّاتِ على الرفّ.",[268],{"id":269,"blankNumber":21,"options":270},"01a14143-61d1-75bd-951f-fecdc918a189",[271,274,277],{"id":272,"optionText":273,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a14143-61d1-74f5-951f-fecdc7a4b8cc","الْمِلْعَقَاتِ",{"id":275,"optionText":276,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a14143-61d1-7539-951f-fecdc8094258","الْمِلْعَقَاتُ",{"id":278,"optionText":279,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a14143-61d1-757d-951f-fecdc8647510","الْمِلْعَقَاتَ","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a8e1cea6-42a7-4534-98c0-d571d28e2111_hero.webp?v=1792096297",{"title":282,"slug":283,"language":284,"level":285},"إعراب المثنى والجمع السالم","irab-al-muthanna-wa-al-jam","ar","A2"]