[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-topic-hub-en-probability-deduction-and-past-modals-b1":3},{"id":4,"name":5,"slug":6,"language":7,"level":8,"introduction":9,"lessonCount":10,"totalExercises":11,"objectives":12,"prerequisites":16,"lessons":18},"01a03036-276d-7221-941a-2aaa844c57af","Probability, deduction and past modals","probability-deduction-and-past-modals-b1","en","B1","Express how sure you are and why. Begin with possible future outcomes, strengthen conclusions when evidence supports them, and then use modal-perfect forms to judge, speculate about, or reconsider past events.",3,16,[13,14,15],"Grade future probability with modal verbs and adverbs.","Use must and can’t for strong deduction.","Use modal + have + past participle for past possibility, criticism, and missed opportunity.",[17],"Know basic modal word order and common past participles.",[19,48,70],{"id":20,"contentId":21,"slug":22,"title":23,"level":8,"summary":24,"order":25,"exercises":26},"019b84af-a5b2-7987-a9be-d8164de874a7","pg_019b84af-a5b2-7987-a9be-d8164de874a7","might-may-will-probable-modals","Might, May, Will probably (Modals)","Grades future probability with may, might, could, will, and adverbs such as probably and definitely.",1,[27,32,35,40,43],{"id":28,"title":29,"order":30,"type":31},"019d3670-9bc5-7857-846b-d42790fad8ad","Predictions About Weather and Travel",0,"word_select",{"id":33,"title":34,"order":25,"type":31},"019d3670-9bc6-7396-bbd0-e87d826e9e0e","Personal Life and Free Time",{"id":36,"title":37,"order":38,"type":39},"019faa5f-81ae-7475-8702-3f31e67bf92f","Possibility Modals — Build Future Predictions",2,"sentence_builder",{"id":41,"title":42,"order":10,"type":39},"019faa5f-81be-75f5-b3a0-f63c23d79383","Possibility Modals — Build Past Guesses and Questions",{"id":44,"title":45,"order":46,"type":47},"01a01413-9ae7-773f-a149-7ffac75fe39e","Possibility Modals - Find and Fix",4,"find_and_fix",{"id":49,"contentId":50,"slug":51,"title":52,"level":8,"summary":53,"order":38,"exercises":54},"019b84b5-2659-784a-9965-86ec3a2f4271","pg_019b84b5-2659-784a-9965-86ec3a2f4271","must-and-cant-dedcutions","Must and Can't (Deductions)","Uses must and can’t for strong present deduction from evidence, contrasting them with weaker possibility forms.",[55,58,61,64,67],{"id":56,"title":57,"order":30,"type":31},"019d3eb5-b564-7492-beb8-0dc78b9e7548","Must and Can't - Mystery Dinner Party",{"id":59,"title":60,"order":25,"type":31},"019d3eb5-b564-7e9a-beb8-0dc78c01ae2e","Must and Can't - Travel Clues",{"id":62,"title":63,"order":38,"type":39},"019faa5f-86f6-7ce8-8d0e-6effa381bc1d","Build Present Evidence Deductions",{"id":65,"title":66,"order":10,"type":39},"019faa5f-870c-7204-a902-38a890cb8bc9","Build Past Deductions and Questions",{"id":68,"title":69,"order":46,"type":47},"01a01413-9e1c-793d-903b-9095acdc26d6","Must and Can't - Find and Fix",{"id":71,"contentId":72,"slug":73,"title":74,"level":8,"summary":75,"order":10,"exercises":76},"019b84bb-173e-7921-86fd-fc9331dcf1d9","pg_019b84bb-173e-7921-86fd-fc9331dcf1d9","modals-about-the-past-should-have-might-have-could-have","Modals About the Past — Should Have, Might Have, Could Have","Moves modal meaning into the past with should have, might have, and could have for criticism, possibility, and missed opportunity.",[77,80,83,86,89,93],{"id":78,"title":79,"order":30,"type":31},"019d3f87-497a-79fe-84ee-cc0efbabab43","Regrets in Daily Life",{"id":81,"title":82,"order":25,"type":31},"019d3f87-497b-7528-b4d4-d5b47c151f6f","Travel Decisions: What If?",{"id":84,"title":85,"order":38,"type":39},"019faa5f-841c-7f5b-a3b0-f08d46d27fb4","Build Regrets, Guesses, and Missed Chances",{"id":87,"title":88,"order":10,"type":39},"019faa5f-842e-7c2a-a4df-ae33212c737d","Build Deductions, Forms, and Contrasts",{"id":90,"title":91,"order":46,"type":92},"01a01413-9c3a-72ac-869b-f8eb43433f78","Past Modals - Sort the Patterns","word_sort",{"id":94,"title":95,"order":96,"type":47},"01a01413-9c40-7f38-adb3-3a1e9968f14c","Past Modals - Find and Fix",5]