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الحجة","in-wa-idha-wa-law",163,{"id":827,"title":828,"slug":829,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":830},"01a14143-3dab-75b2-905c-5ae1f553a468","كلما وأيا كان ومهما يكن","kullama-wa-ayyan-kana",164,{"id":832,"title":833,"slug":834,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":835},"01a14143-3e28-7d8f-b568-b8ceeb0c8084","المصدر المؤول في مواقع نحوية متعددة","mawaqi-al-masdar-al-muawwal",165,{"id":837,"title":838,"slug":839,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":840},"01a14143-3ad9-718b-9545-a30ed0b9b8de","الاعتراض والاستدراك في الجملة الطويلة","al-itirad-wa-al-istidrak",166,{"id":842,"title":843,"slug":844,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":845},"01a14143-3ca9-7680-b00a-cde07f4af711","التقديم والتأخير وبؤرة المعلومة","bu-rat-al-maluma",167,{"id":847,"title":848,"slug":849,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":850},"01a14143-3a63-70e7-b9a1-ed1134701ab0","الحذف واستعادة المحذوف من السياق","al-hadhf-fi-as-siyaq",168,{"id":852,"title":853,"slug":854,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":855},"01a14143-3c78-7eaf-8db2-4baf4a227d81","التراكيب الاسمية في الأسلوب الأكاديمي","at-tarakib-al-ismiyya-al-akadimiyya",169,{"id":857,"title":858,"slug":859,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":860},"01a14143-3e40-77f1-bb7a-7755cbab1c42","نقل الأقوال والموقف من المصدر","naql-al-aqwal",170,{"id":862,"title":863,"slug":864,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":865},"01a14143-3c57-7c1f-8b9a-8756d4887bcd","التحفظ والاحتمال في الكتابة العلمية","at-tahaffuz-wa-al-ihtimal",171,{"id":867,"title":868,"slug":869,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":870},"01a14143-3c25-7a59-a627-b67c7910d72c","الصياغة الإدارية والقانونية المعاصرة","as-siyagha-al-idariyya",172,{"id":872,"title":873,"slug":874,"language":9,"level":749,"displayOrder":875},"01a14143-3c44-7d7e-90e0-1fc38905a4b0","التعجب والمدح والذم","at-taajjub-wa-al-madh-wa-adh-dhamm",173,{"id":877,"title":878,"slug":879,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":881},"01a14143-3bad-7aee-9881-8597330b4ca7","العدول بين الخبر والإنشاء وأثره","al-udul-bayna-al-khabar-wa-al-insha","C2",174,{"id":883,"title":884,"slug":885,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":886},"01a14143-3ab4-7dd7-9c18-6cc240d60051","الالتفات وتحول الضمائر في النص الأدبي","al-iltifat",175,{"id":888,"title":889,"slug":890,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":891},"01a14143-3a15-7344-a201-e498d909a359","الفصل والوصل في بناء النص","al-fasl-wa-al-wasl",176,{"id":893,"title":894,"slug":895,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":896},"01a14143-3aa6-722a-abdf-92a2a36e1d46","الإيجاز والحذف وحدود استنتاج المعنى","al-ijaz-wa-al-hadhf",177,{"id":898,"title":899,"slug":900,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":901},"01a14143-3c71-7c34-bc16-593c334a1d7b","التقديم للاختصاص والحصر في النص الأدبي","at-taqdim-li-al-ikhtisas",178,{"id":903,"title":904,"slug":905,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":906},"01a14143-3abc-761f-b84c-ad57171015a8","الاشتغال في قراءة النصوص الفصيحة","al-ishtighal",179,{"id":908,"title":909,"slug":910,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":911},"01a14143-3c64-7f80-acfc-fd896eb807e1","التنازع وتحديد العامل","at-tanazu",180,{"id":913,"title":914,"slug":915,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":916},"01a14143-3aad-7870-aa38-609a1caf4bfe","الاختصاص والتحذير والإغراء","al-ikhtisas-wa-at-tahdhir",181,{"id":918,"title":919,"slug":920,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":921},"01a14143-3b28-779d-9ba1-03923e51543e","المفعول معه والتمييز من العطف","al-maful-maahu",182,{"id":923,"title":924,"slug":925,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":926},"01a14143-3e47-7385-8a7e-bc7d6f00153c","نون التوكيد ولام القسم في القراءة","nun-at-tawkid-wa-lam-al-qasam",183,{"id":928,"title":929,"slug":930,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":931},"01a14143-3d1b-7b6f-b9f8-e3ec9b8920af","إن المخففة واللام الفارقة في النصوص","in-al-mukhaffafa",184,{"id":933,"title":934,"slug":935,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":936},"01a14143-3db9-79a6-97b4-cb9a95ebdd33","لا ولات وإن المشبهة بليس في القراءة","la-wa-lata-wa-in",185,{"id":938,"title":939,"slug":940,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":941},"01a14143-3cd7-752b-85f3-7fdcd9881ff7","ضمير الشأن والقصة وتفسيره","damir-ash-shan",186,{"id":943,"title":944,"slug":945,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":946},"01a14143-3a5c-7452-9f79-57e7ae583138","الحذف في جملة الصلة وشروط فهمه","al-hadhf-fi-as-sila",187,{"id":948,"title":949,"slug":950,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":951},"01a14143-3e73-7cbd-9916-78149163b2df","تعدد التحليل النحوي وأثره في المعنى","taaddud-at-tahlil-an-nahwi",188,{"id":953,"title":954,"slug":955,"language":9,"level":880,"displayOrder":956},"01a14143-3c7f-7adb-8468-77f42fa800a5","التراكيب التراثية في الاقتباس المعاصر","at-tarakib-at-turathiyya",189,{"id":289,"title":290,"slug":291,"seoDescription":958,"content":959,"language":9,"level":201,"displayOrder":292,"grammarTopics":960,"createdAt":966,"updatedAt":967,"vocabularyLists":968,"primaryTopicHub":969,"readyImages":971},"تعلم كيف تنفي حدثا في المستقبل باستعمال لن، وكيف يتغير الفعل المضارع بعدها، مع أمثلة عن الخطط والمواعيد والوعود، والفرق بين النفي بلن والنفي بلا.","## المعنى: حدث لا يقع في المستقبل\n\nتستعمل **لَنْ** عندما تنفي حدثًا في المستقبل: **لَنْ أُسافِرَ غَدًا.** تتعلّم هنا كيف تستعمل «لن» مع الفعل المضارع، وكيف يتغيّر آخر الفعل بعدها، وكيف تنفي خطةً أو تقدّم وعدًا.\n\n:::example\n— هَلْ سَتَحْضُرُ الاجْتِماعَ غَدًا؟\n\n— لا، **لَنْ أَحْضُرَ**؛ عِنْدِي مَوْعِدٌ آخَرُ.\n:::\n\nيمكن أن تذكر وقتًا مثل **غَدًا** أو **الأُسْبُوعَ القادِمَ**، ويمكن أن يُفهَم الوقت من الكلام.\n\n## تركيب الجملة بعد «لن»\n\nالتركيب الأساسي هو: **لَنْ + فعل مضارع منصوب**. معنى «منصوب» هنا أن آخر الفعل يتغيّر بعد «لن». في الأفعال الآتية، تتحوّل الضمّة إلى فتحة:\n\n| الضمير | المضارع قبل «لن» | المضارع بعد «لن» |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| أَنَا | أَكْتُبُ | لَنْ أَكْتُبَ |\n| أَنْتَ | تَكْتُبُ | لَنْ تَكْتُبَ |\n| هُوَ | يَكْتُبُ | لَنْ يَكْتُبَ |\n| هِيَ | تَكْتُبُ | لَنْ تَكْتُبَ |\n| نَحْنُ | نَكْتُبُ | لَنْ نَكْتُبَ |\n\nلا نضيف **سَـ** أو **سَوْفَ** بعد «لن»؛ فهي تدلّ هنا على المستقبل.\n\n:::warning\n✓ **لَنْ أَتَأَخَّرَ غَدًا.**\n\n✗ لَنْ سَأَتَأَخَّرُ غَدًا.\n\nاحذف السين، وانصب الفعل بعد «لن».\n:::\n\n## تغيّرات شائعة في آخر الفعل\n\nليست الفتحة وحدها علامة النصب. مع الصيغ الآتية نحذف النون:\n\n| المخاطَب أو الغائب | قبل «لن» | بعد «لن» |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| أَنْتِ | تَتَأَخَّرِينَ | لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرِي |\n| أَنْتُمَا | تَتَأَخَّرَانِ | لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرَا |\n| هُمَا، للمذكّر | يَتَأَخَّرَانِ | لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرَا |\n| هُمَا، للمؤنّث | تَتَأَخَّرَانِ | لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرَا |\n| أَنْتُمْ | تَتَأَخَّرُونَ | لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرُوا |\n| هُمْ | يَتَأَخَّرُونَ | لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرُوا |\n\nانتبه إلى الألف المكتوبة بعد واو الجماعة: **لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرُوا**.\n\nومع بعض الأفعال الشائعة التي تنتهي بحرف علّة، لاحظ الفرق:\n\n- **أَنْسَى ← لَنْ أَنْسَى**: لا تظهر الفتحة على الألف، ولا نحذف الألف.\n- **أَشْتَرِي ← لَنْ أَشْتَرِيَ**: تظهر الفتحة على الياء.\n- **أَدْعُو ← لَنْ أَدْعُوَ**: تظهر الفتحة على الواو.\n\n:::note\nنون جماعة النساء لا تُحذف: **أَنْتُنَّ لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرْنَ**، و**هُنَّ لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرْنَ**. تبقى صيغة الفعل هنا كما هي.\n:::\n\n## الخطط والوعود والفرق عن «لا»\n\nتستعمل «لن» لنفي خطة أو حدث متوقّع، وقد تستعملها في وعد. يوضّح السياق المقصود.\n\n:::example\n- خطة: **لَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ** ضُيُوفًا هٰذَا المَسَاءَ.\n- حدث متوقّع: **لَنْ يَصِلَ** القِطَارُ قَبْلَ الثَّامِنَةِ.\n- وعد: **لَنْ أَنْسَى** مَوْعِدَنَا.\n:::\n\nقارن بين عادة عامة وقرار يخصّ وقتًا قادمًا:\n\n| المقصود | المثال |\n| --- | --- |\n| عادة | **لا أَشْرَبُ** القَهْوَةَ عَادَةً. |\n| قرار للمستقبل | **لَنْ أَشْرَبَ** القَهْوَةَ هٰذَا المَسَاءَ. |\n\n:::note\nقد تنفي «لا» حدثًا مستقبليًّا أيضًا إذا وضّح السياق ذلك، أمّا «لن» فتدلّ على نفي المستقبل. ولا تعني «لن» وحدها «أبدًا»: **لَنْ أَعْمَلَ غَدًا** لا يعني أنني لن أعمل في الأيام الأخرى.\n:::\n\n## خطوات سريعة للاستعمال\n\n1. حدّد الحدث المستقبلي الذي تريد نفيه.\n2. اختر صيغة المضارع المناسبة للفاعل.\n3. ضع **لَنْ** قبله، من دون «سَـ» أو «سوف».\n4. غيّر آخر الفعل بحسب صيغته: **لَنْ أَكْتُبَ**، **لَنْ تَكْتُبِي**، **لَنْ يَكْتُبُوا**.\n\nتذكّر: **لَنْ + المضارع** تنفي المستقبل، وما بعدها منصوب، لكن علامة النصب لا تكون دائمًا فتحة ظاهرة.",[961],{"id":962,"name":963,"level":201,"language":9,"isCompleted":964,"completionPercentage":965,"totalExercises":86,"completedExercises":965},"01a14143-390f-7aa3-8d2e-6d765a590b18","نفي الأحداث وطلب تركها",false,0,"2026-10-15T20:31:28+00:00","2026-10-16T06:40:27+00:00",[],{"name":963,"slug":970,"language":9},"nafy-al-ahdath-wa-talab-tarkiha-a2",[],{"id":962,"name":963,"slug":970,"language":9,"level":201,"introduction":973,"lessonCount":21,"totalExercises":86,"objectives":974,"prerequisites":978,"lessons":980},"تتعلّم نفي حدث في الماضي باستعمال لم، ثم تقارنه بنفي حدث قادم باستعمال لن، مع ملاحظة تغيّر نهاية المضارع في كل تركيب. بعد ذلك تميّز الإخبار بأن فعلًا لا يحدث من طلب تركه، وتختار صيغ الأمر والنهي بحسب المخاطب، مع الانتباه إلى النون التي تُحذف ونون النسوة التي تبقى.",[975,976,977],"اختيار لم أو لن بحسب زمن الحدث المنفي وضبط المضارع بعدهما.","التمييز بين النفي والنهي من المعنى وصيغة الفعل.","صياغة الأمر والنهي للمفرد والمثنّى والجمع مع مراعاة نوع النون.",[979],"معرفة صيغ المضارع مع الضمائر، والماضي والمستقبل البسيط، والنفي بلا.",[981,1006,1025],{"id":284,"contentId":982,"slug":286,"title":285,"level":201,"summary":983,"order":11,"exercises":984},"pg_b820352b-1dd8-4fe9-9bc8-b26a5e2c9642","يؤسّس نفي الماضي بلم والمضارع المجزوم، مع السكون وحذف النون وصيغتي لم ينته ولم يكن.",[985,989,992,996,999,1003],{"id":986,"title":987,"order":965,"type":988},"01a14143-66a0-7c3f-8bce-82959ea0b651","لم مع الأفعال الصحيحة في الحياة اليومية","word_select",{"id":990,"title":991,"order":11,"type":988},"01a14143-66b3-7e6c-8514-97ff31a6f6fe","حذف النون والصيغ الخاصة بعد لم",{"id":993,"title":994,"order":16,"type":995},"01a14143-66c7-754b-96b1-2ad9af7348e0","بناء جمل الماضي المنفي مع الأفعال الصحيحة","sentence_builder",{"id":997,"title":998,"order":21,"type":995},"01a14143-66d6-7f58-8d3d-e044c1b400fd","بناء الجمل بحذف النون وينتهِ ويكنْ",{"id":1000,"title":1001,"order":26,"type":1002},"01a14143-66e7-734b-a6b0-4aca98c1156d","لم: صيغة الفعل والشخص 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النفي.",[1071],{"id":1072,"sentenceTemplate":1073,"displayOrder":965,"explanation":1074,"exampleSentence":1075,"blanks":1076},"01a14143-674b-7c4a-ba5e-c423bd75abe7","سأبقى في البيت غدًا؛ لن __1__ إلى المكتب.","لن تنصب المضارع؛ لذلك نختار أَذْهَبَ بالفتحة. الضمة للرفع والسكون للجزم، ولا يناسبان لن هنا.","لن أفتحَ المتجر صباح الجمعة.",[1077],{"id":1078,"blankNumber":11,"options":1079},"01a14143-674b-7bfa-ba5e-c423bc92ee25",[1080,1083,1087],{"id":1081,"optionText":1082,"isCorrect":964,"displayOrder":965},"01a14143-674b-7b6a-ba5e-c423bc22e36c","أَذْهَبُ",{"id":1084,"optionText":1085,"isCorrect":1086,"displayOrder":11},"01a14143-674b-7bae-ba5e-c423bc4957a3","أَذْهَبَ",true,{"id":1088,"optionText":1089,"isCorrect":964,"displayOrder":16},"01a14143-674b-7bd6-ba5e-c423bc681782","أَذْهَبْ",{"html":1091,"toc":1092},"\u003Ch2 id=\"section\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">1.\u003C\u002Fspan>المعنى: حدث لا يقع في المستقبل\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>تستعمل \u003Cstrong>لَنْ\u003C\u002Fstrong> عندما تنفي حدثًا في المستقبل: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أُسافِرَ غَدًا.\u003C\u002Fstrong> تتعلّم هنا كيف تستعمل «لن» مع الفعل المضارع، وكيف يتغيّر آخر الفعل بعدها، وكيف تنفي خطةً أو تقدّم وعدًا.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cp>— هَلْ سَتَحْضُرُ الاجْتِماعَ غَدًا؟\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>— لا، \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَحْضُرَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>؛ عِنْدِي مَوْعِدٌ آخَرُ.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>يمكن أن تذكر وقتًا مثل \u003Cstrong>غَدًا\u003C\u002Fstrong> أو \u003Cstrong>الأُسْبُوعَ القادِمَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>، ويمكن أن يُفهَم الوقت من الكلام.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-2\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">2.\u003C\u002Fspan>تركيب الجملة بعد «لن»\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>التركيب الأساسي هو: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ + فعل مضارع منصوب\u003C\u002Fstrong>. معنى «منصوب» هنا أن آخر الفعل يتغيّر بعد «لن». في الأفعال الآتية، تتحوّل الضمّة إلى فتحة:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>الضمير\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>المضارع قبل «لن»\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>المضارع بعد «لن»\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>أَنَا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>أَكْتُبُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ أَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>أَنْتَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَكْتُبُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>هُوَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>يَكْتُبُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ يَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>هِيَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَكْتُبُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>نَحْنُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>نَكْتُبُ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ نَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cp>لا نضيف \u003Cstrong>سَـ\u003C\u002Fstrong> أو \u003Cstrong>سَوْفَ\u003C\u002Fstrong> بعد «لن»؛ فهي تدلّ هنا على المستقبل.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--warning\">\u003Cp>✓ \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَتَأَخَّرَ غَدًا.\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>✗ لَنْ سَأَتَأَخَّرُ غَدًا.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>احذف السين، وانصب الفعل بعد «لن».\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-3\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">3.\u003C\u002Fspan>تغيّرات شائعة في آخر الفعل\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>ليست الفتحة وحدها علامة النصب. مع الصيغ الآتية نحذف النون:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>المخاطَب أو الغائب\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>قبل «لن»\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>بعد «لن»\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>أَنْتِ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَتَأَخَّرِينَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرِي\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>أَنْتُمَا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَتَأَخَّرَانِ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرَا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>هُمَا، للمذكّر\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>يَتَأَخَّرَانِ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرَا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>هُمَا، للمؤنّث\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَتَأَخَّرَانِ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرَا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>أَنْتُمْ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>تَتَأَخَّرُونَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرُوا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>هُمْ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>يَتَأَخَّرُونَ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرُوا\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cp>انتبه إلى الألف المكتوبة بعد واو الجماعة: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرُوا\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>ومع بعض الأفعال الشائعة التي تنتهي بحرف علّة، لاحظ الفرق:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>أَنْسَى ← لَنْ أَنْسَى\u003C\u002Fstrong>: لا تظهر الفتحة على الألف، ولا نحذف الألف.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>أَشْتَرِي ← لَنْ أَشْتَرِيَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>: تظهر الفتحة على الياء.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>أَدْعُو ← لَنْ أَدْعُوَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>: تظهر الفتحة على الواو.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--note\">\u003Cp>نون جماعة النساء لا تُحذف: \u003Cstrong>أَنْتُنَّ لَنْ تَتَأَخَّرْنَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>، و\u003Cstrong>هُنَّ لَنْ يَتَأَخَّرْنَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>. تبقى صيغة الفعل هنا كما هي.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-4\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">4.\u003C\u002Fspan>الخطط والوعود والفرق عن «لا»\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>تستعمل «لن» لنفي خطة أو حدث متوقّع، وقد تستعملها في وعد. يوضّح السياق المقصود.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>خطة: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ\u003C\u002Fstrong> ضُيُوفًا هٰذَا المَسَاءَ.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>حدث متوقّع: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ يَصِلَ\u003C\u002Fstrong> القِطَارُ قَبْلَ الثَّامِنَةِ.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>وعد: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَنْسَى\u003C\u002Fstrong> مَوْعِدَنَا.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>قارن بين عادة عامة وقرار يخصّ وقتًا قادمًا:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>المقصود\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>المثال\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>عادة\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong>لا أَشْرَبُ\u003C\u002Fstrong> القَهْوَةَ عَادَةً.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>قرار للمستقبل\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَشْرَبَ\u003C\u002Fstrong> القَهْوَةَ هٰذَا المَسَاءَ.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--note\">\u003Cp>قد تنفي «لا» حدثًا مستقبليًّا أيضًا إذا وضّح السياق ذلك، أمّا «لن» فتدلّ على نفي المستقبل. ولا تعني «لن» وحدها «أبدًا»: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَعْمَلَ غَدًا\u003C\u002Fstrong> لا يعني أنني لن أعمل في الأيام الأخرى.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-5\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">5.\u003C\u002Fspan>خطوات سريعة للاستعمال\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>حدّد الحدث المستقبلي الذي تريد نفيه.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>اختر صيغة المضارع المناسبة للفاعل.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>ضع \u003Cstrong>لَنْ\u003C\u002Fstrong> قبله، من دون «سَـ» أو «سوف».\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>غيّر آخر الفعل بحسب صيغته: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ أَكْتُبَ\u003C\u002Fstrong>، \u003Cstrong>لَنْ تَكْتُبِي\u003C\u002Fstrong>، \u003Cstrong>لَنْ يَكْتُبُوا\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\u003Cp>تذكّر: \u003Cstrong>لَنْ + المضارع\u003C\u002Fstrong> تنفي المستقبل، وما بعدها منصوب، لكن علامة النصب لا تكون دائمًا فتحة ظاهرة.\u003C\u002Fp>\n",[1093,1097,1101,1105,1109],{"id":1094,"text":1095,"depth":16,"number":1096},"section","المعنى: حدث لا يقع في المستقبل","1",{"id":1098,"text":1099,"depth":16,"number":1100},"section-2","تركيب الجملة بعد «لن»","2",{"id":1102,"text":1103,"depth":16,"number":1104},"section-3","تغيّرات شائعة في آخر الفعل","3",{"id":1106,"text":1107,"depth":16,"number":1108},"section-4","الخطط والوعود والفرق عن «لا»","4",{"id":1110,"text":1111,"depth":16,"number":1112},"section-5","خطوات سريعة للاستعمال","5"]