[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-da-flertal-boger-biler-og-huse":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a101ba-c7e0-7624-b9db-79b6983bd9ab":180,"exercise-list-path-da-none":205},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":177,"readyImages":179},"01a101ba-c7e0-7624-b9db-79b6983bd9ab","Flertal: bøger, biler og huse","flertal-boger-biler-og-huse","Lær flertal af danske navneord med biler, huse og bøger. Se endelserne -r, -er og -e, ord uden endelse, og brug flertal med tal som to, tre og fire.","Når du taler om mere end én ting, bruger du **flertal**: en bil → to biler. Her lærer du flertal med **-r, -er og -e**, ord uden en ny endelse og formen **bøger**.\n\n## 1. Én eller flere?\n\n*Ental* betyder én. *Flertal* betyder mere end én.\n\n:::example\n- Jeg har **en bil**. Vi har **to biler**.\n- Her er **et hus**. Her er **tre huse**.\n- Jeg køber **en bog**. Jeg køber **to bøger**.\n:::\n\nDu bruger ikke **en** eller **et** foran et ord i flertal: **en bil**, men **to biler**.\n\n## 2. Flertal med en endelse\n\nMange navneord får en endelse i flertal. Der er tre almindelige endelser: **-r, -er og -e**.\n\n| Endelse | Ental | Flertal |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| **-r** | en pige | to piger |\n| **-r** | en lampe | to lamper |\n| **-er** | en bil | to biler |\n| **-er** | en avis | to aviser |\n| **-e** | en stol | to stole |\n| **-e** | et hus | to huse |\n| **-e** | en hund | to hunde |\n\nMange ord, der ender på **-e** i ental, får **-r**: pige → piger. Andre ord får **-er** eller **-e**.\n\nMange korte **et-ord** får **-e** eller ingen ny endelse: **et hus → huse**, **et år → år**. Det gælder ikke alle korte et-ord: **et brev → breve**, men **et job → job** og **et sted → steder**.\n\n:::tip\nLær ental og flertal sammen: **en bil – biler**, **et hus – huse**. Du kan ikke altid se på et ord, hvilken endelse det får.\n:::\n\n## 3. Samme form og ændringer i ordet\n\nNogle ord har samme form i ental og flertal. Andre ændrer sig inde i ordet.\n\n| Hvad sker der? | Ental | Flertal |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Ingen ny endelse | en sko | to sko |\n| Ingen ny endelse | et år | to år |\n| **o** bliver til **ø**, og ordet får **-er** | en bog | to bøger |\n| **a** bliver til **æ** | en mand | to mænd |\n| **a** bliver til **ø** | et barn | to børn |\n| **o** bliver til **ø**, **d** bliver til **dd**, og ordet får **-er** | en fod | to fødder |\n| Ordet ændrer sig | en bror | to brødre |\n\n**Bog – bøger** er en form, du skal lære. Det er ikke en regel for alle ord med **o**. Lær også **mand – mænd**, **barn – børn**, **fod – fødder** og **bror – brødre** som par.\n\n:::example\nJeg har **to sko** på.\n\nMin søn er **tre år gammel**.\n\nDer ligger **fire bøger** på bordet.\n:::\n\n## 4. Flertal med og uden tal\n\nEt tal kan vise, hvor mange der er. Flertalsformen er den samme efter **to**, **tre** og større tal: **to biler**, **tre biler**, **ti biler**.\n\nDu kan også bruge flertal uden et tal.\n\n:::example\nDer står **to biler** på gaden. → Der står **biler** på gaden.\n\nJeg læser **tre bøger**. → Jeg læser **bøger**.\n:::\n\n:::warning\nBrug flertalsformen, når tallet er større end én.\n\n✓ Vi har to **biler**.\n\n✗ Vi har to **bil**.\n\nMen nogle ord ændrer sig ikke: **to sko** er korrekt.\n:::\n\n## 5. Husk flertalsformen\n\n- Mange ord får **-r**: lampe → lamper.\n- Mange ord får **-er**: bil → biler.\n- Nogle ord får **-e**: hus → huse.\n- Nogle ord ændrer sig ikke: sko → sko.\n- Lær **bog → bøger** som et særligt par.\n\nLær et nyt navneord med begge former: **en bog – to bøger**.","da","A1",10,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a101bb-35a5-7c57-b6e8-446b1876ee64","Navneord fra en bog til bøgerne",false,0,12,"2026-10-03T12:26:20+00:00","2026-10-12T17:16:12+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":34},"01a101bb-2a8c-7cb7-bd07-4ef78825d8d1","Almindelige navneord i 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én til flere i hverdagen","Vælg den rigtige form. 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