[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-en-phrasal-verbs":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-019b7b4e-1521-70bb-97b5-372246696987":441},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"content":7,"language":8,"level":9,"displayOrder":10,"grammarTopics":11,"createdAt":435,"updatedAt":436,"generatorCategories":437,"readyImages":439,"ogImageUrl":440},"019b7b4e-1521-70bb-97b5-372246696987","Phrasal Verbs","phrasal-verbs","## 1. What Are Phrasal Verbs?\n\nA **phrasal verb** is a **verb + another word** (often a short word like *up\u002Foff* or a preposition like *after\u002Finto*). Together they make a new meaning.\n\nSome are **verb + particle** (turn off) and some are **verb + preposition** (look after). This matters because only **verb + particle** verbs are often separable.\n\nMany phrasal verbs are not literal, so it’s best to learn them as a single unit (a ‘chunk’).\n\nOften, the meaning is different from the original verb alone.\n\nFor example, **look after** does not mean “look + after,” but **take care of**.\n\nOther examples:\n\n* **turn off** → make a TV\u002Flight\u002Fphone stop working\n* **get up** → leave your bed\n\n## 2. Types of Phrasal Verbs\n\nDon’t worry about learning every grammar label. The important thing is the **word order** and whether the verb needs an **object**.\n\nTwo useful questions help you use phrasal verbs correctly:\n\n1. **Do we need an object?** (something\u002Fsomeone)\n2. **If there is an object, where does it go?** (some verbs allow it in the middle, especially pronouns).\n\nExample:\n\n* **turn off** + object → *Turn the TV off \u002F Turn it off* (pronoun in the middle)\n* **look after** + object → *Look after the baby* (cannot separate)\n\nMain rule: If the object is **it\u002Fhim\u002Fthem**, put it **in the middle** with separable verbs: *turn it off*.\n\nThese are two different questions. Many transitive phrasal verbs are either separable or inseparable. Intransitive phrasal verbs have **no object**, so you **can’t** put an object in the middle. (There is nothing to separate.)\n\n### 2.1 Separable and Inseparable Phrasal Verbs\n\n#### A. Separable Phrasal Verbs\n\n* **Definition:** With these phrasal verbs, the object can go **between the verb and the particle** or **after the particle**. **Pronoun objects** (it\u002Fhim\u002Fthem) go **between**.\n* **Sentence structure:**\n    1. **Verb + object + particle:** *Turn the TV off.*\n    2. **Verb + particle + object:** *Turn off the TV.*\n\n**Notes:** If the object is a **pronoun** (it, him, them, etc.), it **must go between the verb and particle**:\n\n* ✗ *Turn off it.* ✓ *Turn it off.*\n\n**Examples:**\n\n* *She* ***turned off the lights*** *before leaving.*\n* *Please* ***pick up the phone*** *when it rings.*\n* *He* ***put the book down*** *on the table.*\n* *I* ***turned it off*** *quickly.* (pronoun example)\n\n#### B. Inseparable Phrasal Verbs\n\n* **Definition:** These phrasal verbs **cannot be separated**; the object must always come after the particle.\n* **Sentence structure:**\n    1. **Verb + particle + object** → *Look after the dog.*\n\n**Examples:**\n\n* *I* ***look after my little brother*** *every day.*\n* *She* ***ran into an old friend*** *at the market.*\n* *They* ***came across a beautiful painting*** *in the gallery.*\n\n**Tip:** You **cannot put the object between the verb and particle**:\n\n* ✗ *Look the dog after.* ✓ *Look after the dog.*\n\n### 2.2 Transitive and Intransitive Phrasal Verbs\n\n#### A. Transitive Phrasal Verbs\n\n* **Definition:** These verbs **require an object** (something or someone to receive the action).\n* **Sentence structure:**\n    1. **Verb + particle + object** → *Pick up the book.*\n\n**Examples:**\n\n* *She* ***picked up the pen*** *from the floor.*\n* *Please* ***turn off the lights*** *before you leave.*\n* *I* ***gave up coffee*** *last year.*\n\n**Tip:** These verbs usually need an object. If you don’t say it, it must be clear from context.\n\nFor example: (At the station) “Did you pick up the tickets?” “Yes, I picked up.”\n\n#### B. Intransitive Phrasal Verbs\n\n* **Definition:** These verbs **do not need an object**. The action is complete by itself.\n* **Sentence structure:**\n    1. **Verb + particle** → *I woke up early.*\n\n**Examples:**\n\n* *I* ***woke up*** *at 7 a.m.*\n* *He* ***ran out*** *quickly.*\n* *She* ***showed up*** *late to the party.*\n\n**Tip:** Some phrasal verbs have two uses.\n\n* Intransitive: **I woke up at 7 a.m.**\n* Transitive (wake someone up): **I woke my sister up.** \u002F **I woke up my sister.**\n\nRecap: (1) Does it need an object? If yes, (2) can the object go in the middle? If the object is a pronoun (it\u002Fhim\u002Fthem), put it in the middle with separable verbs.\n\n## 3. Common Phrasal Verbs for A2 Learners\n\n### 3.1 Intransitive phrasal verbs (no direct object)\n\n* wake up → *I* ***wake up*** *at 6 a.m.*\n* show up → *He* ***showed up*** *late.*\n* run out (of something) → *We* ***ran out*** *of milk yesterday.*\n* break down → *The car* ***broke down*** *yesterday.*\n* come in → *Please* ***come in.***\n\n**Note:** We say **run out of + noun**. You can’t separate it: not *run milk out of*.\n\n### 3.2 Transitive Separable Phrasal Verbs (Object can go between verb and particle)\n\n* turn off → ***turn off*** *the TV.* \u002F ***turn*** *it* ***off.***\n* pick up → ***pick up*** *the book.* \u002F ***pick*** *it* ***up.***\n* put down → ***put down*** *the pen.* \u002F ***put*** *it* ***down.***\n* take off → ***take off*** *your shoes.* \u002F ***take*** *them* ***off.***\n* call back → ***call back*** *your friend.* \u002F ***call*** *him* ***back.***\n\n### 3.3 Transitive Inseparable Phrasal Verbs (Object comes after particle, cannot separate)\n\n* look after → ***look after*** *the baby.*\n* run into → *I* ***ran into*** *my teacher yesterday.*\n* come across → *She* ***came across*** *some old photos.*\n* deal with → *He* ***deals with*** *emails at work.*\n* get over → *She* ***got over*** *her cold after a week.*\n\n## 4. Tips for Learning Phrasal Verbs\n\n* Learn them in **small groups** (5–10 at a time).\n* Make **example sentences** for each phrasal verb.\n* Try to **use them in your daily English** when writing or speaking.","en","A2",52,[12],{"id":13,"name":14,"level":9,"language":8,"isCompleted":15,"completionPercentage":16,"totalExercises":17,"completedExercises":16,"vocabularyLists":18},"019aee8a-8443-7b6f-839a-3e487eb7ea17","Common Phrasal Verbs",false,0,2,[19],{"id":20,"title":21,"grammarTopic":22,"displayOrder":23,"vocabularyListWords":24,"isPublished":37},"019bccad-51c8-719a-a58a-836359b0fe0b","Common A2 Phrasal verbs","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_topics\u002F019aee8a-8443-7b6f-839a-3e487eb7ea17",37,[25,43,57,69,84,99,114,125,135,146,165,180,195,211,222,241,256,267,278,289,304,323,334,349,360,375,390,401,412,424],{"id":26,"vocabularyWord":27,"displayOrder":38},"019bccae-c488-7c85-b07a-8a41575c915b",{"id":28,"word":29,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":31,"audio":15},"019bccae-c482-7c42-8d0d-21fa46b64924","get up",8,[32,39],{"id":33,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":35,"exampleSentences":36,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccae-dff3-7045-be30-b68682e7d04d","VERB","To rise from a lying or sitting position; to wake up.","I usually get up at 7 a.m.\nAfter a long nap, I didn't want to get up.",true,1,{"id":40,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":41,"exampleSentences":42,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccae-dff3-70d9-be30-b68683a4f205","To increase in height or position.","The sun gets up early in the summer.\nThe price of the tickets will get up next week.",{"id":44,"vocabularyWord":45,"displayOrder":17},"019bccae-c48a-7ada-8828-b1ae645d48ba",{"id":46,"word":47,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":48,"audio":15},"019bccae-c489-738c-a9e0-9843119bf82a","turn on",[49,53],{"id":50,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":51,"exampleSentences":52,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccae-f123-7466-aa27-8b44d298c8c3","To activate or switch on a device or light.","Please turn on the lights before the meeting.\nI always turn on the heater when it gets cold.",{"id":54,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":55,"exampleSentences":56,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccae-f123-7526-aa27-8b44d2b1188a","To excite or attract someone, often in a romantic or sexual context.","His confidence really turns me on.\nShe knows how to turn on the charm.",{"id":58,"vocabularyWord":59,"displayOrder":68},"019bccae-c48c-78b2-b50f-e71c00fdb02f",{"id":60,"word":61,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":63,"audio":15},"019bccae-c48b-7188-b49b-23b47184cc80","look after",6,[64],{"id":65,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":66,"exampleSentences":67,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccae-fcfb-7692-8764-4da9f85caff6","To take care of someone or something","Can you look after my dog while I'm away?\nShe looks after her younger brother every day.",3,{"id":70,"vocabularyWord":71,"displayOrder":83},"019bccae-c48e-71af-a072-968d3be4aa14",{"id":72,"word":73,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":74,"audio":15},"019bccae-c48c-7d8e-b50f-e71c01925e17","take off",[75,79],{"id":76,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":77,"exampleSentences":78,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-0d36-7c7d-8d84-1d95ed821f28","To remove something, especially clothing or accessories","Please take off your shoes before entering the house.\nShe took off her hat when she walked inside.",{"id":80,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":81,"exampleSentences":82,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-0d36-7d0d-8d84-1d95ee0d4635","To leave the ground and begin to fly","The plane will take off in ten minutes.\nBirds take off from the tree to catch insects.",4,{"id":85,"vocabularyWord":86,"displayOrder":98},"019bccae-c48f-7a5d-aad6-0a832ecaa723",{"id":87,"word":88,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":89,"audio":15},"019bccae-c48e-76f3-a072-968d3c6b9e23","put on",[90,94],{"id":91,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":92,"exampleSentences":93,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-226f-7685-8bc1-e766fdf0ba3f","To place something onto a surface or to wear something.","I will put on my jacket because it's cold outside.\nShe put on her favorite song to dance.",{"id":95,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":96,"exampleSentences":97,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-226f-770d-8bc1-e766feab6936","To increase or add something.","He put on weight during the holidays.\nThey decided to put on a show to raise money.",5,{"id":100,"vocabularyWord":101,"displayOrder":62},"019bccae-c491-7815-9a86-328edd627697",{"id":102,"word":103,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":104,"audio":15},"019bccae-c490-701b-85cf-f7a7028438a9","sit down",[105,110],{"id":106,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":108,"exampleSentences":109,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-3656-7bc4-a714-d87bedfed976","PHRASE","To take a seat or to lower oneself into a sitting position.","Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.\nHe asked everyone to sit down before starting the meeting.",{"id":111,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":112,"exampleSentences":113,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-3656-7c5c-a714-d87beec4a352","To cause oneself to adopt a seated position.","I will sit down on the bench and wait for you.\nAfter a long day, I like to sit down and relax.",{"id":115,"vocabularyWord":116,"displayOrder":124},"019bccae-c493-761a-abf3-b3b0a2caa339",{"id":117,"word":118,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":119,"audio":15},"019bccae-c491-7d75-9a86-328edd86dcf9","wake up",[120],{"id":121,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":122,"exampleSentences":123,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-41d8-78b0-8f44-3aff1b5e139b","To stop sleeping and become awake.","I usually wake up at 7 AM.\nShe needs to wake up early for school.",7,{"id":126,"vocabularyWord":127,"displayOrder":30},"019bccae-c495-7431-a8e1-0702c4b50b6c",{"id":128,"word":129,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":130,"audio":15},"019bccae-c493-7bce-abf3-b3b0a3c2f99a","find out",[131],{"id":132,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":133,"exampleSentences":134,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-4adc-733f-9b64-c3706588a8f1","To discover information about something.","I need to find out where the meeting is.\nShe found out that her friend was coming to visit.",{"id":136,"vocabularyWord":137,"displayOrder":145},"019bccae-c497-71d7-bfd4-14447e1e760b",{"id":138,"word":139,"frequency":124,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":140,"audio":15},"019bccae-c495-79c1-a8e1-0702c4dc86b1","look for",[141],{"id":142,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":143,"exampleSentences":144,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-55e2-710e-8181-6d1b189cae2b","To search or try to find something","I need to look for my keys before I leave.\nShe is looking for a new job.",9,{"id":147,"vocabularyWord":148,"displayOrder":164},"019bccae-c498-7f6c-955a-cfdd4a0cf3b1",{"id":149,"word":150,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":151,"audio":15},"019bccae-c497-7763-bfd4-14447f09d2b5","check out",[152,156,160],{"id":153,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":154,"exampleSentences":155,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-7a11-74e4-8241-52b19c631a42","To examine or inspect something","You should check out that new restaurant; it's very good.\nI will check out the latest movie this weekend.",{"id":157,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":158,"exampleSentences":159,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-7a11-7578-8241-52b19d3d02ce","To borrow a book or item from a library or store","I need to check out this book for my research.\nShe checked out a DVD from the library.",{"id":161,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":162,"exampleSentences":163,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":68},"019bccaf-7a11-75b8-8241-52b19d7edcfe","A phrase used when leaving a place, often after making a purchase","Don't forget to check out before you leave the hotel.\nWe need to check out of our room by noon.",10,{"id":166,"vocabularyWord":167,"displayOrder":179},"019bccae-c49a-7de5-8cdd-bfdcf8e5fc28",{"id":168,"word":169,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":170,"audio":15},"019bccae-c499-748d-8ce4-4893d735f6b8","come back",[171,175],{"id":172,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":173,"exampleSentences":174,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-8e04-7ac9-a910-d04024416721","To return to a place or situation","Please come back home safely.\nHe decided to come back to school after the break.",{"id":176,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":177,"exampleSentences":178,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-8e04-7b59-a910-d040245388b0","A response or return of a remark or action","When she insulted him, he didn't have a comeback.\nHe always has a clever comeback ready.",11,{"id":181,"vocabularyWord":182,"displayOrder":194},"019bccae-c49c-7e7c-b076-a95440cca67c",{"id":183,"word":184,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":185,"audio":15},"019bccae-c49b-732d-8a9e-e0b4dc86a5b6","go out",[186,190],{"id":187,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":188,"exampleSentences":189,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-a00d-7e78-aefa-27dc31d13de3","To leave one's home to participate in social activities or events.","We decided to go out for dinner last night.\nDo you want to go out with us this weekend?",{"id":191,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":192,"exampleSentences":193,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-a00d-7f24-aefa-27dc3222bfaf","To stop burning or functioning, typically used for lights or flames.","The candle went out before we could finish our dinner.\nMake sure to check if the fire has gone out.",12,{"id":196,"vocabularyWord":197,"displayOrder":210},"019bccae-c49f-70c1-b5fe-a4da0184460e",{"id":198,"word":199,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":200,"audio":15},"019bccae-c49d-746a-9bc0-ff1c41a667e8","call back",[201,205],{"id":202,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":203,"exampleSentences":204,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-b7b7-7132-bcc1-e81bade3b699","To return a phone call to someone who has called you.","I will call you back later.\nPlease leave a message and I will call you back.",{"id":206,"partOfSpeech":207,"definition":208,"exampleSentences":209,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-b7b7-71be-bcc1-e81bae4814d4","NOUN","A return phone call.","I received a call back from the doctor today.\nHe asked for a call back after the meeting.",13,{"id":212,"vocabularyWord":213,"displayOrder":221},"019bccae-c4a1-72f9-9dac-9501d2844824",{"id":214,"word":215,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":216,"audio":15},"019bccae-c49f-767d-b5fe-a4da01909150","write down",[217],{"id":218,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":219,"exampleSentences":220,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-c757-7e2f-9925-3d132c95c3ea","To record information on paper or another surface.","Please write down your name on the form.\nI always write down my ideas in a notebook.",14,{"id":223,"vocabularyWord":224,"displayOrder":240},"019bccae-c4a3-747f-b048-752378b218b6",{"id":225,"word":226,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":227,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4a1-7889-9dac-9501d2c541c8","pick up",[228,232,236],{"id":229,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":230,"exampleSentences":231,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-e2b8-7d47-9d09-c1abfaadff2e","To lift or take something from a surface","Can you pick up that book from the floor?\nI will pick up my sister from school.",{"id":233,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":234,"exampleSentences":235,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-e2b8-7dd3-9d09-c1abfb09ec83","To acquire or learn something","I need to pick up some new skills for my job.\nShe picked up Spanish quickly while living in Spain.",{"id":237,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":238,"exampleSentences":239,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":68},"019bccaf-e2b8-7e13-9d09-c1abfb12f8d8","To increase or improve","Sales have started to pick up this month.\nYou should pick up your pace if you want to finish on time.",15,{"id":242,"vocabularyWord":243,"displayOrder":255},"019bccae-c4a5-76cf-8978-69e24a3ddc65",{"id":244,"word":245,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":246,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4a3-7a0f-b048-7523794428c7","turn off",[247,251],{"id":248,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":249,"exampleSentences":250,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccaf-f808-712f-b5bc-5e6e4340eb4c","To stop the operation of a device or system.","Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.\nHe forgot to turn off his computer before going to bed.",{"id":252,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":253,"exampleSentences":254,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccaf-f808-71bb-b5bc-5e6e440e6c53","To cause someone to lose interest or enthusiasm.","The long meeting really turned me off.\nHer rude comments turned him off from the idea.",16,{"id":257,"vocabularyWord":258,"displayOrder":266},"019bccae-c4a7-7aa3-bd59-4b5cdce2896e",{"id":259,"word":260,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":261,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4a5-7bd3-8978-69e24a7b6900","look forward",[262],{"id":263,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":264,"exampleSentences":265,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-04cb-7c6f-a0b3-4804f2b4fd14","To feel excited about something that will happen.","I look forward to seeing you at the party.\nShe looks forward to her vacation every year.",17,{"id":268,"vocabularyWord":269,"displayOrder":277},"019bccae-c4a9-7f37-b117-e2ee4d6befa2",{"id":270,"word":271,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":272,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4a8-7007-9e37-d3554167a364","hang out",[273],{"id":274,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":275,"exampleSentences":276,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-1209-7b31-bd70-a42300be5905","To spend time relaxing or socializing with friends or others.","I like to hang out with my friends at the park.\nAfter school, we often hang out at the café.",18,{"id":279,"vocabularyWord":280,"displayOrder":288},"019bccae-c4ac-74eb-8aa2-8dae24943678",{"id":281,"word":282,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":283,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4aa-7518-aee9-7f3afe461c55","run away",[284],{"id":285,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":286,"exampleSentences":287,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-1eba-737a-8857-08dcee6b454c","To leave a place or person suddenly and secretly, often to avoid a situation or responsibility.","She decided to run away from home because she was unhappy.\nDon't run away from your problems; face them instead.",19,{"id":290,"vocabularyWord":291,"displayOrder":303},"019bccae-c4ae-77d8-a32a-33a7c866bf0b",{"id":292,"word":293,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":294,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4ac-7a17-8aa2-8dae251c3300","drop off",[295,299],{"id":296,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":297,"exampleSentences":298,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-32b2-7b12-9753-bcf65ee78b29","To take someone or something to a place and leave them there.","I will drop off the kids at school.\nCan you drop off this package at the post office?",{"id":300,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":301,"exampleSentences":302,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccb0-32b2-7ba2-9753-bcf65f7fdeba","A decrease in amount or level.","There was a drop off in sales this month.\nThe temperature will drop off in the evening.",20,{"id":305,"vocabularyWord":306,"displayOrder":322},"019bccae-c4b1-7530-be36-5f60cb511d01",{"id":307,"word":308,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":309,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4ae-7c90-a32a-33a7c8a03dd7","make up",[310,314,318],{"id":311,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":312,"exampleSentences":313,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-59c9-7873-9f4c-c72984f85626","To create or invent something, often a story or an excuse.","She likes to make up stories for her little brother.\nHe made up an excuse for being late.",{"id":315,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":316,"exampleSentences":317,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccb0-59c9-7933-9f4c-c729856fa9ea","To reconcile or resolve differences with someone after a disagreement.","They had an argument but decided to make up.\nIt's important to make up with friends after a fight.",{"id":319,"partOfSpeech":207,"definition":320,"exampleSentences":321,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-59c9-7993-9f4c-c72985d41478","Cosmetics applied to the face to enhance appearance.","She applied her make-up before going out.\nHe complimented her on her beautiful make-up.",21,{"id":324,"vocabularyWord":325,"displayOrder":333},"019bccae-c4b3-7b8e-8dc2-7331f9353274",{"id":326,"word":327,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":328,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4b1-7ac8-be36-5f60cba5b51e","look in",[329],{"id":330,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":331,"exampleSentences":332,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-65fc-7b2d-aaa5-d490224102e8","To briefly visit someone or something, usually to check or see how things are.","I will look in on my friend while I am in town.\nShe looked in on the kids to see if they were sleeping.",22,{"id":335,"vocabularyWord":336,"displayOrder":348},"019bccae-c4b6-7387-aa9c-63f14ca0e250",{"id":337,"word":338,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":339,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4b4-719c-85ea-476c01f002fa","break down",[340,344],{"id":341,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":342,"exampleSentences":343,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-7b81-7858-a301-66d48b26f535","To stop functioning or to fail, often suddenly","My car broke down on the way to work.\nThe machine broke down after a few hours of use.",{"id":345,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":346,"exampleSentences":347,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccb0-7b81-78dc-a301-66d48b783e7b","To analyze or separate something into smaller parts","Let's break down the project into smaller tasks.\nThe teacher broke down the difficult concept into simpler ideas.",23,{"id":350,"vocabularyWord":351,"displayOrder":359},"019bccae-c4b8-7ad4-a6ea-77544087a978",{"id":352,"word":353,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":354,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4b6-78d7-aa9c-63f14d3de971","fill out",[355],{"id":356,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":357,"exampleSentences":358,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-8857-71a7-b460-2dd63212f4a3","To complete a form or document by providing the required information.","Please fill out this application form carefully.\nI need to fill out my tax return by April.",24,{"id":361,"vocabularyWord":362,"displayOrder":374},"019bccae-c4bb-7483-9981-bfb7b1bec3a6",{"id":363,"word":364,"frequency":124,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":365,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4b9-70cb-bef6-81431e2fe6c6","turn up",[366,370],{"id":367,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":368,"exampleSentences":369,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-9a1c-7770-bae1-49b08d084054","To appear or arrive, especially unexpectedly","She turned up late to the party.\nI hope he turns up soon.",{"id":371,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":372,"exampleSentences":373,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccb0-9a1c-77f8-bae1-49b08d88cbde","To increase the level of sound or brightness","Can you turn up the music? It's too quiet.\nPlease turn up the lights in the room.",25,{"id":376,"vocabularyWord":377,"displayOrder":389},"019bccae-c4bd-7dfd-a067-155d3084db2c",{"id":378,"word":379,"frequency":30,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":380,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4bb-7a2b-9981-bfb7b2294372","take care",[381,385],{"id":382,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":383,"exampleSentences":384,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-b018-74c5-b43e-70f8ca01b6e7","To look after someone or something; to be cautious.","Please take care of your little sister while I'm out.\nI will take care of the arrangements for the party.",{"id":386,"partOfSpeech":107,"definition":387,"exampleSentences":388,"isPrimary":15,"meaningOrder":17},"019bccb0-b018-7549-b43e-70f8ca84795a","A way to say goodbye and wish someone well.","It was nice seeing you. Take care!\nTake care and have a safe trip!",26,{"id":391,"vocabularyWord":392,"displayOrder":400},"019bccae-c4c0-752c-abe5-198551f670dd",{"id":393,"word":394,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":395,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4be-735b-90ad-368f209f118b","take out",[396],{"id":397,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":398,"exampleSentences":399,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-bd15-7490-a7ed-df8b1ff98830","To remove something from a place or to obtain food from a restaurant.","I will take out the trash before dinner.\nWe decided to take out pizza for our movie night.",27,{"id":402,"vocabularyWord":403,"displayOrder":411},"019bccae-c4c2-7ee4-8384-bcaa78f7b2d1",{"id":404,"word":405,"frequency":62,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":406,"audio":15},"019bccae-c4c0-7a04-abe5-198552cc0521","put away",[407],{"id":408,"partOfSpeech":34,"definition":409,"exampleSentences":410,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019bccb0-d3ab-79d8-b54d-7d695d876fc0","To place something in a designated location for storage or safekeeping.","Please put away your toys after playing.\nI need to put away the groceries before I can relax.",28,{"id":413,"vocabularyWord":414,"displayOrder":423},"019e4ec4-48e1-7225-8a55-8f6fa770f825",{"id":415,"word":416,"frequency":124,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":417,"audio":15},"019e4ec4-48a2-72f3-83d7-73f6d439ca8b","give back",[418],{"id":419,"partOfSpeech":420,"definition":421,"exampleSentences":422,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019e4ec4-60dc-7c8f-b279-05d891a5c4a3","PHRASAL_VERB","to return something to its owner or to a place","I need to give back the book I borrowed from Sarah.\nPlease give back the toys when you finish playing with them.\nHe promised to give back the money he owed.",29,{"id":425,"vocabularyWord":426,"displayOrder":434},"019e4ec4-48e4-7304-880b-5c1cb075dc9f",{"id":427,"word":428,"frequency":124,"level":9,"language":8,"partsOfSpeech":429,"audio":15},"019e4ec4-48e1-7e01-8a55-8f6fa7ebc47a","come in",[430],{"id":431,"partOfSpeech":420,"definition":432,"exampleSentences":433,"isPrimary":37,"meaningOrder":38},"019e4ec4-5eb9-7e86-822f-47dffef70501","to enter a place.","Please come in and have a seat.\nWhen you arrive, come in and say hello.\nHe knocked before he came in.",30,"2026-01-01T20:44:33+00:00","2026-07-14T17:37:40+00:00",[438],"grammar_exercise_questions_verb_patterns_phrasal",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fog_019b7b4e-1521-70bb-97b5-372246696987.jpg?v=1784050660",[442,449],{"@id":443,"@type":444,"id":445,"grammarPage":446,"title":447,"instructions":448,"displayOrder":16,"isCompleted":15},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F019d2a06-ab61-7375-bf02-b02f77581055","GrammarExercise","019d2a06-ab61-7375-bf02-b02f77581055","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019b7b4e-1521-70bb-97b5-372246696987","Phrasal Verbs - Daily Routines","Choose the correct phrasal verbs to complete the sentences about hobbies. Click on the blanks to select the best option from the dropdown.",{"@id":450,"@type":444,"id":451,"grammarPage":446,"title":452,"instructions":448,"displayOrder":38,"isCompleted":15},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F019d2a06-ab62-710c-92cd-3d44196e230e","019d2a06-ab62-710c-92cd-3d44196e230e","Phrasal Verbs - Hobbies and Interests"]