[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-hr-genitiv-mnozine-u-izrazima-kolicine":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a1366a-a1cd-7d72-89a5-ebc56d53cf3f":238,"exercise-list-path-hr-none":293},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":235,"readyImages":237},"01a1366a-a1cd-7d72-89a5-ebc56d53cf3f","Genitiv množine u izrazima količine","genitiv-mnozine-u-izrazima-kolicine","Genitiv množine uz mnogo, malo, nekoliko i brojeve od pet do deset: česti oblici imenica, primjeri količine i razlika prema genitivu jednine.","Kad govoriš o količini, često trebaš **genitiv množine**: mnogo knjiga, nekoliko učenika, pet pisama. Ovdje ćeš naučiti česte oblike imenica uz izraze količine i brojeve od pet do deset te razlikovati **mnogo jabuka** od **mnogo vode**.\n\n## 1. Kada trebaš genitiv množine?\n\nUz riječi **mnogo, puno, malo, nekoliko** i **koliko** upotrebljavaš genitiv množine kada govoriš o osobama ili stvarima koje možeš brojiti.\n\n- **mnogo knjiga** – velik broj knjiga\n- **puno učenika** – velik broj učenika\n- **malo stolova** – malen broj stolova\n- **nekoliko pisama** – manji, neodređen broj pisama\n- **koliko gostiju?** – pitanje o broju gostiju\n\n:::example\nU knjižnici ima **mnogo knjiga**.\n\nU učionici ima **malo stolova**.\n\nČekam **nekoliko prijatelja**.\n\n**Koliko gostiju** očekuješ?\n:::\n\n## 2. Česti oblici imenica\n\nGenitiv množine često završava na **-a**, ali neke imenice imaju drukčiji nastavak. Ponekad se mijenja i dio riječi ispred nastavka.\n\n| Nominativ jednine | Nominativ množine | Genitiv množine uz količinu |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| knjiga | knjige | mnogo **knjiga** |\n| žena | žene | nekoliko **žena** |\n| učenik | učenici | deset **učenika** |\n| grad | gradovi | nekoliko **gradova** |\n| pismo | pisma | pet **pisama** |\n| jabuka | jabuke | puno **jabuka** |\n| stvar | stvari | malo **stvari** |\n| gost | gosti | mnogo **gostiju** |\n\nUsporedi **pisma → pisama**: u genitivu množine pojavljuje se dodatno **a**. Nemoj samo dodavati isti nastavak svim imenicama.\n\n:::tip\nNovi oblik uči uz izraz količine: **mnogo knjiga**, **pet pisama**, **nekoliko gostiju**. Tako lakše pamtiš cijeli izraz.\n:::\n\n## 3. Uz brojeve od pet do deset\n\nU izrazima s brojevima **pet, šest, sedam, osam, devet** i **deset** imenica je u genitivu množine.\n\n:::example\nKupujem **pet jabuka**.\n\nU torbi imam **šest knjiga**.\n\nZa stolom je **sedam gostiju**.\n\nNa polici je **osam šalica**.\n\nČekamo **devet učenika**.\n\nTrebamo **deset stolova**.\n:::\n\nUz brojeve **dva, tri i četiri** oblik nije isti kao uz pet. Usporedi:\n\n| Manji broj | Genitiv množine uz pet |\n| --- | --- |\n| dvije knjige | pet **knjiga** |\n| tri stola | pet **stolova** |\n| četiri pisma | pet **pisama** |\n\n:::warning\nZa količinu pet upotrijebi **pet knjiga**, a ne *pet knjige*. Oblik **knjige** odgovara, primjerice, izrazu **tri knjige**.\n:::\n\n## 4. Mnogo jabuka, ali mnogo vode\n\nRiječi **mnogo, puno, malo** i **koliko** mogu stajati i uz genitiv jednine. Važno je što brojiš ili mjeriš.\n\n| Što izražavaš? | Primjer | Oblik imenice |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Broj pojedinačnih stvari | mnogo **jabuka** | genitiv množine |\n| Količinu tekućine | mnogo **vode** | genitiv jednine |\n| Broj pojedinačnih stvari | malo **knjiga** | genitiv množine |\n| Količinu hrane | malo **kruha** | genitiv jednine |\n\n:::note\nIzraz **mnogo** ne znači da imenica uvijek mora biti u množini. Jabuke brojiš: **mnogo jabuka**. Za vodu govoriš o količini: **mnogo vode**.\n:::\n\nMožeš brojiti i posude: **pet boca vode**. Riječ **boca** ovdje je u genitivu množine jer brojiš boce, a **vode** je u genitivu jednine.\n\n## 5. Provjeri oblik u rečenici\n\nKad pitaš o broju ili odgovaraš na takvo pitanje, zadrži genitiv množine uz izraz količine.\n\n:::example\n— **Koliko učenika** dolazi?\n\n— Dolazi **deset učenika**.\n\n— Imaš li **puno knjiga**?\n\n— Ne, imam samo **nekoliko knjiga**.\n:::\n\nPazi i na imenicu **čovjek**. Njezina je množina **ljudi**, a isti pisani oblik upotrebljavaš u genitivu množine: **mnogo ljudi**, **pet ljudi**.\n\n## 6. Kratki podsjetnik\n\n1. Odredi govoriš li o broju stvari ili o količini tvari: **jabuke** ili **voda**.\n2. Uz **mnogo, puno, malo, nekoliko, koliko** za osobe i stvari koje brojiš odaberi genitiv množine: **nekoliko gostiju**.\n3. Uz brojeve od **pet do deset** također upotrijebi genitiv množine: **šest knjiga**.\n4. Provjeri oblik imenice: **knjiga, stolova, pisama, stvari, gostiju, ljudi**.\n\nZapamti razliku: **tri knjige – pet knjiga – mnogo knjiga**, ali **mnogo vode**.","hr","A2",44,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a1366a-a08b-722f-b12a-4327716e70f6","Genitiv: pripadanje, odsutnost i količina",false,0,22,"2026-10-13T17:58:40+00:00","2026-10-13T18:00:52+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":196},"01a1366b-0127-726d-896a-1511c9c7f4db","Izrazi 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Pazi na broj i na razliku između pojedinačnih stvari i tvari.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_5cbb61dd-64e0-4649-9d04-cadda449c402_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":255,"@type":241,"id":256,"grammarPage":243,"title":257,"instructions":258,"displayOrder":39,"type":259,"questionCount":109,"blankCount":109,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":260},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac48-7f86-a356-b61d0817b84a","01a1366a-ac48-7f86-a356-b61d0817b84a","Količine u obavijestima i uputama","Složi rečenicu od ponuđenih riječi. Jedna je riječ suvišna. Sačuvaj velika slova i interpunkciju.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ac660e9b-04cd-4da6-97ba-efddc82c3060_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":262,"@type":241,"id":263,"grammarPage":243,"title":264,"instructions":265,"displayOrder":46,"type":259,"questionCount":95,"blankCount":95,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":266},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac5c-7a90-b430-654461922883","01a1366a-ac5c-7a90-b430-654461922883","Pitanja o broju i količini","Složi pitanje od ponuđenih riječi. Jedna je riječ suvišna. Sačuvaj velika slova i interpunkciju.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_4434e994-2b81-4164-a03a-0ffd250489c6_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":268,"@type":241,"id":269,"grammarPage":243,"title":270,"instructions":271,"displayOrder":53,"type":272,"questionCount":81,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":273},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac6b-7d09-b2e0-e2193863a14e","01a1366a-ac6b-7d09-b2e0-e2193863a14e","Brojevi i predmeti: pronađi pogrešku","U svakoj je rečenici jedna riječ pogrešna. Pronađi je i odaberi pravilnu zamjenu.","find_and_fix","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a6003040-3434-457b-8192-701dd9ef3e81_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":275,"@type":241,"id":276,"grammarPage":243,"title":277,"instructions":278,"displayOrder":60,"type":272,"questionCount":81,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":279},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac74-7679-af9f-ae4342765caa","01a1366a-ac74-7679-af9f-ae4342765caa","Neodređene količine: pronađi pogrešku","Pronađi jednu pogrešnu riječ u svakoj rečenici i odaberi njezinu pravilnu zamjenu.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_3da769c2-ef18-4ef9-849a-a8ebc4b4d996_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":281,"@type":241,"id":282,"grammarPage":243,"title":283,"instructions":284,"displayOrder":67,"type":285,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":286},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac7c-765a-a6f5-29dabc7aa026","01a1366a-ac7c-765a-a6f5-29dabc7aa026","Provjeri oblike uz brojeve i količine","Dodirni pločicu, zatim stupac. Razvrstaj izraze prema uputi na svakoj ploči.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_c5c9e55b-8cc7-4fea-8a01-ab490d4bba43_hero.webp?v=1791914323",{"@id":288,"@type":241,"id":289,"grammarPage":243,"title":290,"instructions":291,"displayOrder":74,"type":285,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":292},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ac83-72c9-8a2f-06fcfc78057f","01a1366a-ac83-72c9-8a2f-06fcfc78057f","Broj predmeta ili količina tvari?","Dodirni pločicu, zatim odgovarajući stupac. Pazi na imenicu koju treba razvrstati.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_3bb9fd99-6c23-4657-8d13-65d93fbb8e9c_hero.webp?v=1791914323",null]