[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-hr-instrumental-s-prijedlogom-s-za-drustvo":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a1366a-a249-750c-a1f6-d5f73f0a1a9c":131,"exercise-list-path-hr-none":180},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":18,"updatedAt":19,"vocabularyLists":20,"readyImages":130},"01a1366a-a249-750c-a1f6-d5f73f0a1a9c","Instrumental s prijedlogom s za društvo","instrumental-s-prijedlogom-s-za-drustvo","Instrumental s prijedlogom s za društvo: nauči pitati S kim?, govoriti s kim ideš ili razgovaraš te rabiti oblike s mamom, s prijateljem i sa mnom.","Kad želiš reći s kim ideš, živiš ili razgovaraš, upotrijebi **s + instrumental**. Ovdje ćeš naučiti nekoliko čestih oblika za jednu osobu i razliku između **s** i **sa**.\n\n## 1. Pitanje S kim?\n\nInstrumental je padež. Za društvo odgovara na pitanje **S kim?** Prijedlog **s** povezuje osobu s njezinim društvom.\n\n:::example\n— **S kim** ideš u kino?\n— Idem **s bratom**.\n\n— **S kim** razgovaraš?\n— Razgovaram **s mamom**.\n:::\n\nU prvoj rečenici brat ide u kino zajedno s tobom. U drugoj je mama osoba s kojom razgovaraš.\n\n## 2. Česti oblici u jednini\n\nIza prijedloga **s** mijenja se oblik imenice.\n\n| Osnovni oblik | S kim? | Promjena |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| mama | **s mamom** | -a → -om |\n| sestra | **sa sestrom** | -a → -om |\n| Ana | **s Anom** | -a → -om |\n| brat | **s bratom** | dodaj -om |\n| prijatelj | **s prijateljem** | dodaj -em |\n| muž | **s mužem** | dodaj -em |\n| dijete | **s djetetom** | poseban oblik |\n\nImenice na **-a** iz ove tablice dobivaju **-om**. Mnoge imenice muškoga roda dobivaju **-om**, ali neke imaju **-em**. Uči ih zajedno: **brat – s bratom**, **prijatelj – s prijateljem**.\n\n:::example\nŽivim **s mamom**.\n\nIdem na kavu **s Anom**.\n\nRazgovaram **s prijateljem**.\n\nPetra je u parku **s djetetom**.\n:::\n\n## 3. Kada pišemo sa?\n\n**S** i **sa** imaju isto značenje. Ispred riječi koje počinju glasovima **s, z, š, ž** upotrijebi **sa**:\n\n- **sa sestrom**;\n- **sa Zoranom**;\n- **sa Šimom**;\n- **sa ženom**.\n\n:::note\nOblik **sa** upotrebljava se i ispred nekih skupina glasova koje je teško izgovoriti uz **s**. Za početak zapamti ove česte primjere i izraz **sa mnom**.\n:::\n\n## 4. Sa mnom i s tobom\n\nNe moraš uvijek reći ime osobe. Možeš upotrijebiti zamjenicu.\n\n| Osnovni oblik | S kim? |\n| --- | --- |\n| ja | **sa mnom** |\n| ti | **s tobom** |\n| on | **s njim** |\n| ona | **s njom** |\n\n:::example\n— Ideš li **sa mnom**?\n— Da, idem **s tobom**.\n\nOvo je Ivan. Idem **s njim** u grad.\n\nOvo je Ana. **S njom** idem na kavu.\n:::\n\n:::warning\nIza **s** ili **sa** treba instrumental.\n\n✗ Idem s mama. → ✓ Idem **s mamom**.\n\n✗ Ideš sa ja? → ✓ Ideš **sa mnom**?\n\nIzraz **sa mnom** piše se kao dvije riječi, ne *samnom*.\n:::\n\n## 5. Zapamti i primijeni\n\n1. Pitaj **S kim?**\n2. Odaberi osobu: **brat**, **sestra**, **prijatelj**.\n3. Upotrijebi **s** ili **sa** i instrumental: **s bratom**, **sa sestrom**, **s prijateljem**.\n\nZa sebe reci **sa mnom**, a za osobu kojoj govoriš **s tobom**.","hr","A1",33,[13],{"id":14,"name":5,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":15,"completionPercentage":16,"totalExercises":17,"completedExercises":16},"01a1366a-a07c-701c-a0e1-c5a1f068b77c",false,0,7,"2026-10-13T17:58:40+00:00","2026-10-13T18:00:52+00:00",[21],{"id":22,"title":23,"vocabularyListWords":24,"isPublished":42},"01a1366b-01f3-746a-8833-226018ad2b23","Osobe i obitelj za društvo",[25,32,44,51,58,65,72,78,85,92,99,106,113,123],{"id":26,"vocabularyWord":27,"displayOrder":31},"01a1366b-01f3-74ca-8833-22601992edcc",{"id":28,"word":29,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":30,"audio":15},"01a1366a-de99-7302-b5ec-b78eeda17f24","s",[],1,{"id":33,"vocabularyWord":34,"displayOrder":43},"01a1366b-01f3-74fa-8833-22601a753beb",{"id":35,"word":36,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":37,"audio":15},"01a1366a-e052-76f0-a329-e52c2f1f2b71","sa",[38],{"id":39,"partOfSpeech":40,"definition":41,"isPrimary":42,"meaningOrder":31},"01a1366a-e091-7d65-9887-0429424ca75f","PREPOSITION","",true,2,{"id":45,"vocabularyWord":46,"displayOrder":50},"01a1366b-01f3-751e-8833-22601ab9f8c2",{"id":47,"word":48,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":49,"audio":15},"01a1366a-df24-788d-a05e-4097885a5213","tko",[],3,{"id":52,"vocabularyWord":53,"displayOrder":57},"01a1366b-01f3-753e-8833-22601b00f303",{"id":54,"word":55,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":56,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dd2f-76f4-b176-920ba5a7ae23","mama",[],4,{"id":59,"vocabularyWord":60,"displayOrder":64},"01a1366b-01f3-755e-8833-22601b5aabf7",{"id":61,"word":62,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":63,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dea6-7126-9745-2a64844e2626","sestra",[],5,{"id":66,"vocabularyWord":67,"displayOrder":71},"01a1366b-01f3-757a-8833-22601c39632a",{"id":68,"word":69,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":70,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dbe7-7d8f-9205-93f3f09b675c","brat",[],6,{"id":73,"vocabularyWord":74,"displayOrder":17},"01a1366b-01f3-759a-8833-22601ccfe5e4",{"id":75,"word":76,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":77,"audio":15},"01a1366a-de65-7e35-a5e8-159f7ea492f7","prijatelj",[],{"id":79,"vocabularyWord":80,"displayOrder":84},"01a1366b-01f3-75b6-8833-22601d554b30",{"id":81,"word":82,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":83,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dd49-70f1-8022-3a076fa9256c","muž",[],8,{"id":86,"vocabularyWord":87,"displayOrder":91},"01a1366b-01f3-75d2-8833-22601df4a200",{"id":88,"word":89,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":90,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dc05-7d94-9a1f-3ba357c7ef8c","dijete",[],9,{"id":93,"vocabularyWord":94,"displayOrder":98},"01a1366b-01f3-75ee-8833-22601e59f888",{"id":95,"word":96,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":97,"audio":15},"01a1366a-dc9b-70ce-89f4-dbec3a7bcb46","ja",[],10,{"id":100,"vocabularyWord":101,"displayOrder":105},"01a1366b-01f3-760a-8833-22601eccbe44",{"id":102,"word":103,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":104,"audio":15},"01a1366a-df1e-781f-a003-cd06f06430ea","ti",[],11,{"id":107,"vocabularyWord":108,"displayOrder":112},"01a1366b-01f3-7636-8833-22601f1d348c",{"id":109,"word":110,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":111,"audio":15},"01a1366a-ddc2-7419-be41-22ecc5b327a5","on",[],12,{"id":114,"vocabularyWord":115,"displayOrder":122},"01a1366b-01f3-7652-8833-22601f68c70b",{"id":116,"word":117,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":118,"audio":15},"01a1366a-e036-7c57-af9c-713e0b3e9d7d","ona",[119],{"id":120,"partOfSpeech":121,"definition":41,"isPrimary":42,"meaningOrder":31},"01a1366a-e08f-7d13-b3d8-42c50ae0c1e1","PRONOUN",13,{"id":124,"vocabularyWord":125,"displayOrder":129},"01a1366b-01f3-766e-8833-22601fea3bf8",{"id":126,"word":127,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":128,"audio":15},"01a1366a-e116-7d15-a460-06c9b0470dc7","žena",[],14,[],[132,141,147,154,161,167,174],{"@id":133,"@type":134,"id":135,"grammarPage":136,"title":137,"instructions":138,"displayOrder":16,"type":139,"questionCount":112,"blankCount":112,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":140},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b4fd-79b9-8205-048d88de984c","GrammarExercise","01a1366a-b4fd-79b9-8205-048d88de984c","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a1366a-a249-750c-a1f6-d5f73f0a1a9c","S kim provodimo dan?","Odaberi pravilan izraz za društvo ili oblik riječi.","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_34c64b89-4280-4ecd-8165-b03f94dcf5e5_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":142,"@type":134,"id":143,"grammarPage":136,"title":144,"instructions":145,"displayOrder":31,"type":139,"questionCount":112,"blankCount":112,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":146},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b513-7c82-88c4-238ec912da53","01a1366a-b513-7c82-88c4-238ec912da53","Sa mnom, s tobom i s drugima","Odaberi izraz ili oblik koji pravilno dopunjuje rečenicu. Pazi na osobu o kojoj se govori.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_603c6893-80e4-46a5-98d1-731339f686fe_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":148,"@type":134,"id":149,"grammarPage":136,"title":150,"instructions":151,"displayOrder":43,"type":152,"questionCount":112,"blankCount":112,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":153},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b52a-713a-ae85-de426a2b3afb","01a1366a-b52a-713a-ae85-de426a2b3afb","Složi rečenice o društvu","Složi rečenicu od ponuđenih riječi. Jedna je riječ suvišna. Sačuvaj velika slova i interpunkciju.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_1732a44f-2838-4f77-b0ba-494a8194fb33_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":155,"@type":134,"id":156,"grammarPage":136,"title":157,"instructions":158,"displayOrder":50,"type":159,"questionCount":98,"blankCount":16,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":160},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b53e-7219-8702-32f5fb9f1c91","01a1366a-b53e-7219-8702-32f5fb9f1c91","Pronađi pogrešku u izrazima za društvo","U svakoj rečenici pronađi jednu pogrešnu riječ i odaberi njezin pravilan oblik.","find_and_fix","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_19a68e34-6b63-45df-8a64-4637ad661be1_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":162,"@type":134,"id":163,"grammarPage":136,"title":164,"instructions":165,"displayOrder":57,"type":159,"questionCount":84,"blankCount":16,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":166},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b546-7881-aae0-4d3773eda681","01a1366a-b546-7881-aae0-4d3773eda681","S kim smo zajedno? Pronađi pogrešku","Pronađi jednu pogrešnu riječ u svakoj rečenici i odaberi pravilan oblik.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e0ed8ba8-9688-48f4-9c6a-b1fa440cf093_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":168,"@type":134,"id":169,"grammarPage":136,"title":170,"instructions":171,"displayOrder":64,"type":172,"questionCount":57,"blankCount":16,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":173},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b54e-7521-a974-6980cd1ced2e","01a1366a-b54e-7521-a974-6980cd1ced2e","Prepoznaj oblike za društvo","Dodirni pločicu, a zatim stupac kojemu pripada.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_808fef1c-a6d1-4fd4-8be5-b3633cd517ee_hero.webp?v=1791914325",{"@id":175,"@type":134,"id":176,"grammarPage":136,"title":177,"instructions":178,"displayOrder":71,"type":172,"questionCount":57,"blankCount":16,"isCompleted":15,"ogImageUrl":179},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b554-7133-be02-83ede24fea9e","01a1366a-b554-7133-be02-83ede24fea9e","Provjeri rečenice o društvu","Dodirni svaku pločicu pa odaberi stupac. Provjeri izraz za društvo u cijeloj rečenici.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_210291c4-229a-4208-999d-f8e06e0441b2_hero.webp?v=1791914325",null]