[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-hr-lokativ-s-u-i-na-za-mjesto":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a1366a-a292-7b1d-963d-c2593aeff72f":155,"exercise-list-path-hr-none":196},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":152,"readyImages":154},"01a1366a-a292-7b1d-963d-c2593aeff72f","Lokativ s u i na za mjesto","lokativ-s-u-i-na-za-mjesto","Lokativ s prijedlozima u i na govori gdje se netko ili nešto nalazi. Nauči česte oblike za mjesta i razliku između izraza u školi i na poslu.","Kad kažeš **u školi** ili **na poslu**, govoriš gdje se nalaziš. Za mjesto uz prijedloge **u** i **na** upotrebljavaš lokativ. Ovdje učiš česte oblike u jednini.\n\n## 1. Pitanje Gdje?\n\nLokativ je padež. Uz **u** i **na** odgovara na pitanje **Gdje?**\n\n:::example\n— Gdje si?\n— **U školi.**\n\n— Gdje je Ana?\n— Ana je **na poslu**.\n\n— Gdje je knjiga?\n— Knjiga je **na stolu**.\n:::\n\nU odgovoru možeš reći cijelu rečenicu ili samo mjesto: **U školi sam.** ili **U školi.**\n\n## 2. Kako se mijenja imenica?\n\nImenica iza prijedloga dobiva oblik lokativa. Pogledaj česte obrasce u jednini.\n\n| Skupina imenica | Osnovni oblik | Lokativ za mjesto | Promjena |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Muški rod, završava suglasnikom | grad | **u gradu** | dodaj **-u** |\n| Muški rod, završava suglasnikom | stol | **na stolu** | dodaj **-u** |\n| Srednji rod na -o | selo | **u selu** | **-o → -u** |\n| Srednji rod na -e | more | **na moru** | **-e → -u** |\n| Ženski rod na -a | škola | **u školi** | **-a → -i** |\n| Ženski rod na -a | kuća | **u kući** | **-a → -i** |\n\n:::note\nTo su česti obrasci, ali ne vrijede za sve imenice. Neki oblici imaju i druge promjene: **posao → na poslu**, **banka → u banci**. Nauči ih kao cijele izraze.\n:::\n\n## 3. Kada u, a kada na?\n\n**U** često znači da je netko ili nešto unutra. Upotrebljava se i uz imena gradova.\n\n- **u sobi** — dijete je unutra;\n- **u torbi** — ključ je unutra;\n- **u Zagrebu** — osoba je u tom gradu.\n\n**Na** često znači da je nešto na površini. Upotrebljava se i u čestim izrazima za mjesta i aktivnosti.\n\n- **na stolu** — knjiga je na površini stola;\n- **na trgu** — ljudi su na tom mjestu;\n- **na poslu** — osoba je na svojem radnom mjestu;\n- **na koncertu** — osoba je ondje i sluša glazbu.\n\n:::tip\nPrijedlog uči zajedno s imenicom: **u školi**, ali **na fakultetu**; **u trgovini**, ali **na tržnici**. Nije dovoljno pitati je li mjesto unutra ili vani.\n:::\n\n:::example\nČekam prijatelja **u parku**.\n\nKupujem voće **na tržnici**.\n\nLuka živi **u Zagrebu**.\n\nDjeca se igraju **u sobi**.\n:::\n\n## 4. Mjesto nije odredište\n\nZa mjesto pitaš **Gdje?** Za odredište pitaš **Kamo?** Uz iste prijedloge oblici mogu biti različiti.\n\n| Pitanje | Primjer | Padež |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Gdje je Ana? | Ana je **u školi**. | lokativ: mjesto |\n| Kamo ide Ana? | Ana ide **u školu**. | akuzativ: odredište |\n\n:::warning\nZa odgovor na pitanje **Gdje?** nije dovoljno dodati prijedlog osnovnom obliku imenice.\n\n✗ Knjiga je na stol.\n\n✓ Knjiga je **na stolu**.\n:::\n\nLokativ ne znači da se osoba ne kreće. U rečenici **Trčim u parku** izraz **u parku** govori gdje trčim, a ne kamo idem.\n\n## 5. Zapamti cijeli izraz\n\nKad želiš reći gdje se netko ili nešto nalazi:\n\n1. Postavi pitanje **Gdje?**\n2. Odaberi izraz s **u** ili **na**.\n3. Upotrijebi oblik lokativa: **u gradu**, **u selu**, **u školi**, **na stolu**.\n\n**Gdje si? — U školi. Gdje je knjiga? — Na stolu.**","hr","A1",31,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a1366a-a076-7488-b00f-6f521f5b31a2","Gdje, kamo i odakle",false,0,18,"2026-10-13T17:58:40+00:00","2026-10-13T18:00:52+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":151},"01a1366b-0250-7f30-8085-35733fe375fe","Česta mjesta uz u i na",[26,33,40,47,54,61,68,75,82,89,96,103,110,117,124,131,138,145],{"id":27,"vocabularyWord":28,"displayOrder":32},"01a1366b-0250-7f94-8085-3573402ab959",{"id":29,"word":30,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":31,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df38-744d-998f-f9248d113ae0","u",[],1,{"id":34,"vocabularyWord":35,"displayOrder":39},"01a1366b-0251-702c-b115-32d688b6da70",{"id":36,"word":37,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":38,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dd4b-7dbc-ad06-90fa78aa8f47","na",[],2,{"id":41,"vocabularyWord":42,"displayOrder":46},"01a1366b-0251-7058-b115-32d689b4afce",{"id":43,"word":44,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":45,"audio":16},"01a1366a-e10f-7541-9849-c1a5c71dff86","škola",[],3,{"id":48,"vocabularyWord":49,"displayOrder":53},"01a1366b-0251-707c-b115-32d689b73b38",{"id":50,"word":51,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":52,"audio":16},"01a1366a-de07-7b00-93c3-9d6ee123d527","posao",[],4,{"id":55,"vocabularyWord":56,"displayOrder":60},"01a1366b-0251-709c-b115-32d68a0aa413",{"id":57,"word":58,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":59,"audio":16},"01a1366a-defe-7cc1-b6fb-8b7fdb0af04d","stol",[],5,{"id":62,"vocabularyWord":63,"displayOrder":67},"01a1366b-0251-70bc-b115-32d68aff97bf",{"id":64,"word":65,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":66,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dc7c-757f-81c9-1393b485ca9c","grad",[],6,{"id":69,"vocabularyWord":70,"displayOrder":74},"01a1366b-0251-70dc-b115-32d68b56b7be",{"id":71,"word":72,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":73,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dea4-76af-8f86-d463417eb3b8","selo",[],7,{"id":76,"vocabularyWord":77,"displayOrder":81},"01a1366b-0251-70f8-b115-32d68be81d2e",{"id":78,"word":79,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":80,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dd43-7edc-aca3-08ab708e4acb","more",[],8,{"id":83,"vocabularyWord":84,"displayOrder":88},"01a1366b-0251-7118-b115-32d68c3ab3a9",{"id":85,"word":86,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":87,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dccf-7905-bacb-2859794bf4eb","kuća",[],9,{"id":90,"vocabularyWord":91,"displayOrder":95},"01a1366b-0251-7134-b115-32d68c594e93",{"id":92,"word":93,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":94,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dbd9-7522-94c7-07d6161c0ec1","banka",[],10,{"id":97,"vocabularyWord":98,"displayOrder":102},"01a1366b-0251-7150-b115-32d68cc7cedf",{"id":99,"word":100,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":101,"audio":16},"01a1366a-def2-7bfb-b7ee-3f090b568c5a","soba",[],11,{"id":104,"vocabularyWord":105,"displayOrder":109},"01a1366b-0251-7180-b115-32d68d415ea3",{"id":106,"word":107,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":108,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df25-7878-a34b-8e7c6999ca13","torba",[],12,{"id":111,"vocabularyWord":112,"displayOrder":116},"01a1366b-0251-719c-b115-32d68d860b90",{"id":113,"word":114,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":115,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df2d-7149-a7c9-afe2eb268ec1","trg",[],13,{"id":118,"vocabularyWord":119,"displayOrder":123},"01a1366b-0251-71bc-b115-32d68dff3ae7",{"id":120,"word":121,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":122,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dcc1-7194-a795-90c1a44e3618","koncert",[],14,{"id":125,"vocabularyWord":126,"displayOrder":130},"01a1366b-0251-71d8-b115-32d68e57cb69",{"id":127,"word":128,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":129,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dc2b-75e9-bb3c-d9154b2fb3fd","fakultet",[],15,{"id":132,"vocabularyWord":133,"displayOrder":137},"01a1366b-0251-71f4-b115-32d68f10ca57",{"id":134,"word":135,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":136,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df2d-7efd-a7c9-afe2eb885858","trgovina",[],16,{"id":139,"vocabularyWord":140,"displayOrder":144},"01a1366b-0251-7210-b115-32d68ff43d65",{"id":141,"word":142,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":143,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df35-7cf3-a627-5ad2533e6734","tržnica",[],17,{"id":146,"vocabularyWord":147,"displayOrder":18},"01a1366b-0251-7228-b115-32d690b0cc15",{"id":148,"word":149,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":150,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dddc-7896-a900-4cdf37568ac5","park",[],true,{"name":15,"slug":153,"language":9},"mjesto-odrediste-i-podrijetlo-a1",[],[156,165,171,178,183,190],{"@id":157,"@type":158,"id":159,"grammarPage":160,"title":161,"instructions":162,"displayOrder":17,"type":163,"questionCount":109,"blankCount":109,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":164},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-b9ed-7994-a233-48a54e496b3c","GrammarExercise","01a1366a-b9ed-7994-a233-48a54e496b3c","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a1366a-a292-7b1d-963d-c2593aeff72f","Gdje je tko? Oblici lokativa","Odaberi oblik imenice koji odgovara na pitanje Gdje?","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ff37350c-13c1-4a31-96f5-6597fdf4db25_hero.webp?v=1791914326",{"@id":166,"@type":158,"id":167,"grammarPage":160,"title":168,"instructions":169,"displayOrder":32,"type":163,"questionCount":109,"blankCount":109,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":170},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ba03-7a76-ad37-e268ac85bb2b","01a1366a-ba03-7a76-ad37-e268ac85bb2b","Mjesto, odredište i izrazi s u i na","Odaberi izraz ili oblik koji odgovara pitanju i opisanom mjestu.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6cee15c4-085d-496d-ad0f-05066128a7b5_hero.webp?v=1791914326",{"@id":172,"@type":158,"id":173,"grammarPage":160,"title":174,"instructions":175,"displayOrder":39,"type":176,"questionCount":95,"blankCount":95,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":177},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ba19-710a-b010-069abb39143e","01a1366a-ba19-710a-b010-069abb39143e","Gdje su ljudi i stvari?","Složi rečenicu od ponuđenih riječi. Jedna je riječ suvišna. Veliko slovo i završna točka ostaju uz riječ.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_81018fe7-38e1-47e8-a882-181651bedaa4_hero.webp?v=1791914326",{"@id":179,"@type":158,"id":180,"grammarPage":160,"title":181,"instructions":175,"displayOrder":46,"type":176,"questionCount":95,"blankCount":95,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":182},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ba28-79b1-8abd-5ffdd57201f9","01a1366a-ba28-79b1-8abd-5ffdd57201f9","Gdje obavljamo svakodnevne aktivnosti?","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_141eb0e2-3238-44cc-a70d-eebfb829f04c_hero.webp?v=1791914326",{"@id":184,"@type":158,"id":185,"grammarPage":160,"title":186,"instructions":187,"displayOrder":53,"type":188,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":189},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ba39-713b-929a-284f16f0cc82","01a1366a-ba39-713b-929a-284f16f0cc82","Prepoznaj oblike lokativa","Dodirni pločicu, zatim stupac kojemu pripada. Razvrstaj sve pločice.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_d80262ad-c588-4575-8b6d-a8c1cee700ff_hero.webp?v=1791914326",{"@id":191,"@type":158,"id":192,"grammarPage":160,"title":193,"instructions":194,"displayOrder":60,"type":188,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":195},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-ba3f-7110-b247-59001f976ae1","01a1366a-ba3f-7110-b247-59001f976ae1","Razlikuj mjesto i odredište","Dodirni pločicu, zatim odaberi odgovarajući stupac. Svaku pločicu razvrstaj prema izrazu s u ili na.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ec49ccf6-ec4e-4353-890c-fa59d4d025ac_hero.webp?v=1791914326",null]