[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-hr-rod-imenica-muski-zenski-i-srednji":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a1366a-a3ca-7c24-ab61-77fe671cfbfa":147,"exercise-list-path-hr-none":196},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":144,"readyImages":146},"01a1366a-a3ca-7c24-ab61-77fe671cfbfa","Rod imenica: muški, ženski i srednji","rod-imenica-muski-zenski-i-srednji","Prepoznaj muški, ženski i srednji rod imenica prema završetku u jednini, poveži ih s ovaj, ova i ovo te nauči česte iznimke poput tata, noć i stvar.","Imenice imaju tri roda: **muški, ženski i srednji**. Rod često možeš prepoznati po završetku imenice u jednini, ali postoje iznimke. Uz imenicu uči i riječ **ovaj**, **ova** ili **ovo**: ovaj stol, ova knjiga, ovo selo.\n\n## 1. Tri roda imenica\n\nImenice su riječi za osobe, životinje, stvari i drugo. Svaka imenica ima rod.\n\n| Rod | Riječ koja pomaže | Primjeri |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Muški rod | **ovaj** | ovaj brat, ovaj stol |\n| Ženski rod | **ova** | ova sestra, ova knjiga |\n| Srednji rod | **ovo** | ovo selo, ovo more |\n\nRod nemaju samo riječi za osobe. I **stol**, **knjiga** i **more** imaju rod.\n\n:::example\nOvo je **moj brat**. → Imenica **brat** muškoga je roda.\n\nOvo je **moja sestra**. → Imenica **sestra** ženskoga je roda.\n\nOvo je **moje selo**. → Imenica **selo** srednjega je roda.\n:::\n\n## 2. Pogledaj završetak\n\nZa početak gledaj osnovni oblik imenice u jednini. To je oblik koji nalaziš u rječniku: **stol**, **knjiga**, **selo**.\n\n| Završetak | Najčešći rod | Primjeri |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Suglasnik, npr. -t, -n, -k | Muški | brat, telefon, park |\n| **-a** | Ženski | žena, kuća, škola |\n| **-o** ili **-e** | Srednji | selo, vino, more, sunce |\n\n:::tip\nZavršetak je dobra pomoć, ali nije siguran odgovor za svaku imenicu. Uči zajedno: **ovaj telefon**, **ova škola**, **ovo more**.\n:::\n\n## 3. Česte iznimke\n\nNeke česte imenice ne slijede taj obrazac.\n\n| Imenica | Rod | Zapamti zajedno |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| tata | Muški | **ovaj tata** |\n| auto | Muški | **ovaj auto** |\n| noć | Ženski | **ova noć** |\n| stvar | Ženski | **ova stvar** |\n\n**Tata** završava na **-a**, ali muškoga je roda. **Auto** završava na **-o**, ali također je muškoga roda. **Noć** i **stvar** završavaju suglasnikom, ali ženskoga su roda.\n\n:::example\n**Moj tata** radi u školi.\n\n**Ovaj auto** je nov.\n\n**Ova noć** je hladna.\n\n**Ova stvar** je moja.\n:::\n\n## 4. Pazi na riječ uz imenicu\n\nRiječi **ovaj**, **ova** i **ovo** trebaju odgovarati rodu imenice:\n\n- muški rod: **ovaj stol**, **ovaj auto**;\n- ženski rod: **ova knjiga**, **ova noć**;\n- srednji rod: **ovo selo**, **ovo more**.\n\n:::warning\n✗ ova tata → ✓ **ovaj tata**\n\n✗ ovo auto → ✓ **ovaj auto**\n\n✗ ovaj noć → ✓ **ova noć**\n\nNemoj odabrati rod samo prema završetku: ove imenice su iznimke.\n:::\n\n:::note\nU rečenici **Ovo je knjiga** riječ **ovo** služi za predstavljanje. Ona ne pokazuje rod imenice koja slijedi. Imenica **knjiga** ženskoga je roda: **ova knjiga**.\n:::\n\n## 5. Kako zapamtiti rod\n\n1. Pogledaj osnovni oblik imenice u jednini.\n2. Pogledaj završetak: suglasnik često znači muški rod, **-a** ženski, a **-o** ili **-e** srednji.\n3. Zapamti iznimke zajedno s riječima **ovaj**, **ova** ili **ovo**.\n\n**Ovaj stol — ova knjiga — ovo more.** To su tri korisna primjera za pamćenje roda.","hr","A1",7,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a1366a-a085-71d4-8ac6-df9e68786e45","Rod i množina imenica",false,0,16,"2026-10-13T17:58:40+00:00","2026-10-13T18:00:52+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":143},"01a1366b-06ad-7078-ac16-b1cf03a106d3","Imenice triju rodova i česte iznimke",[26,33,40,47,54,61,68,74,81,88,95,102,109,116,123,130,136],{"id":27,"vocabularyWord":28,"displayOrder":32},"01a1366b-06ad-70d8-ac16-b1cf03ccdf8c",{"id":29,"word":30,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":31,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dbe7-7d8f-9205-93f3f09b675c","brat",[],1,{"id":34,"vocabularyWord":35,"displayOrder":39},"01a1366b-06ad-710c-ac16-b1cf046d69b2",{"id":36,"word":37,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":38,"audio":16},"01a1366a-defe-7cc1-b6fb-8b7fdb0af04d","stol",[],2,{"id":41,"vocabularyWord":42,"displayOrder":46},"01a1366b-06ad-7130-ac16-b1cf04e924b9",{"id":43,"word":44,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":45,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dea6-7126-9745-2a64844e2626","sestra",[],3,{"id":48,"vocabularyWord":49,"displayOrder":53},"01a1366b-06ad-7150-ac16-b1cf04eaa966",{"id":50,"word":51,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":52,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dcb7-7189-819d-4ad4b8433be2","knjiga",[],4,{"id":55,"vocabularyWord":56,"displayOrder":60},"01a1366b-06ad-716c-ac16-b1cf05034d42",{"id":57,"word":58,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":59,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dea4-76af-8f86-d463417eb3b8","selo",[],5,{"id":62,"vocabularyWord":63,"displayOrder":67},"01a1366b-06ad-718c-ac16-b1cf05cba149",{"id":64,"word":65,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":66,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dd43-7edc-aca3-08ab708e4acb","more",[],6,{"id":69,"vocabularyWord":70,"displayOrder":11},"01a1366b-06ad-71a8-ac16-b1cf066fa9bb",{"id":71,"word":72,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":73,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df1c-7940-a510-1e4e53f80f0e","telefon",[],{"id":75,"vocabularyWord":76,"displayOrder":80},"01a1366b-06ad-71c8-ac16-b1cf0722c372",{"id":77,"word":78,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":79,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dddc-7896-a900-4cdf37568ac5","park",[],8,{"id":82,"vocabularyWord":83,"displayOrder":87},"01a1366b-06ad-71e4-ac16-b1cf07486ffc",{"id":84,"word":85,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":86,"audio":16},"01a1366a-e116-7d15-a460-06c9b0470dc7","žena",[],9,{"id":89,"vocabularyWord":90,"displayOrder":94},"01a1366b-06ad-7200-ac16-b1cf07533a68",{"id":91,"word":92,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":93,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dccf-7905-bacb-2859794bf4eb","kuća",[],10,{"id":96,"vocabularyWord":97,"displayOrder":101},"01a1366b-06ad-721c-ac16-b1cf0817636e",{"id":98,"word":99,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":100,"audio":16},"01a1366a-e10f-7541-9849-c1a5c71dff86","škola",[],11,{"id":103,"vocabularyWord":104,"displayOrder":108},"01a1366b-06ad-7238-ac16-b1cf08498ce7",{"id":105,"word":106,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":107,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df8e-7537-9d1c-772196ee99b3","vino",[],12,{"id":110,"vocabularyWord":111,"displayOrder":115},"01a1366b-06ad-7254-ac16-b1cf08dfa9fa",{"id":112,"word":113,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":114,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df0c-7349-b422-6402ac6e5722","sunce",[],13,{"id":117,"vocabularyWord":118,"displayOrder":122},"01a1366b-06ad-7280-ac16-b1cf08fe3221",{"id":119,"word":120,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":121,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df18-77e2-934f-a61fe97798a5","tata",[],14,{"id":124,"vocabularyWord":125,"displayOrder":129},"01a1366b-06ad-729c-ac16-b1cf095309c9",{"id":126,"word":127,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":128,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dbd3-7376-9fc5-054c045181a3","auto",[],15,{"id":131,"vocabularyWord":132,"displayOrder":18},"01a1366b-06ad-72bc-ac16-b1cf09ec2436",{"id":133,"word":134,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":135,"audio":16},"01a1366a-dd75-7d39-b9c0-8d1f003044cb","noć",[],{"id":137,"vocabularyWord":138,"displayOrder":142},"01a1366b-06ad-72d8-ac16-b1cf0a0c514d",{"id":139,"word":140,"language":9,"partsOfSpeech":141,"audio":16},"01a1366a-df0a-731d-b7e8-15ea392574a3","stvar",[],17,true,{"name":15,"slug":145,"language":9},"rod-i-mnozina-imenica-a1",[],[148,157,163,170,177,183,190],{"@id":149,"@type":150,"id":151,"grammarPage":152,"title":153,"instructions":154,"displayOrder":17,"type":155,"questionCount":108,"blankCount":108,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":156},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cf91-7092-b993-1fd53a4880fd","GrammarExercise","01a1366a-cf91-7092-b993-1fd53a4880fd","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a1366a-a3ca-7c24-ab61-77fe671cfbfa","Rod imenica u svakodnevnom životu","Odaberi rod imenice ili riječ koja odgovara njezinu rodu. Gledaj osnovni oblik u jednini.","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_4b288669-1839-4279-a6f3-2652c132f088_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":158,"@type":150,"id":159,"grammarPage":152,"title":160,"instructions":161,"displayOrder":32,"type":155,"questionCount":108,"blankCount":18,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":162},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfa6-7138-96aa-0ebdb62e8343","01a1366a-cfa6-7138-96aa-0ebdb62e8343","Iznimke i riječ ovo pri predstavljanju","Odaberi odgovore. Pazi na iznimke i razlikuj riječ uz imenicu od riječi ovo u rečenici Ovo je…","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_2799d892-7a3f-46da-ac8c-abd713e8d87c_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":164,"@type":150,"id":165,"grammarPage":152,"title":166,"instructions":167,"displayOrder":39,"type":168,"questionCount":94,"blankCount":94,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":169},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfc0-7868-8285-8953171c8da2","01a1366a-cfc0-7868-8285-8953171c8da2","Složi rečenice s riječima ovaj, ova i ovo","Složi rečenicu od ponuđenih pločica. Pazi na rod imenice. Jedna je pločica suvišna; velika slova i interpunkciju nemoj mijenjati.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ad378267-5a61-4b4a-b199-298cb951b89c_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":171,"@type":150,"id":172,"grammarPage":152,"title":173,"instructions":174,"displayOrder":46,"type":175,"questionCount":80,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":176},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfd0-7c95-934c-557aa607b1e9","01a1366a-cfd0-7c95-934c-557aa607b1e9","Rod imenica među mojim stvarima","U svakoj je rečenici jedna riječ pogrešna. Pronađi je i odaberi ispravak.","find_and_fix","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6ef89dbd-ca82-4098-8876-659e4e0467c2_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":178,"@type":150,"id":179,"grammarPage":152,"title":180,"instructions":181,"displayOrder":53,"type":175,"questionCount":80,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":182},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfd9-7228-9923-7efdf124501e","01a1366a-cfd9-7228-9923-7efdf124501e","Rod imenica kad završetak vara","Pronađi jednu pogrešnu riječ u svakoj rečenici i odaberi zamjenu. Pazi na rod imenice, a ne samo na završetak.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_c309e5ce-5fd0-439a-bce7-64a8a63707c8_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":184,"@type":150,"id":185,"grammarPage":152,"title":186,"instructions":187,"displayOrder":60,"type":188,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":189},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfe1-7568-94e4-b04a74b692ed","01a1366a-cfe1-7568-94e4-b04a74b692ed","Rod imenica kod kuće i na putu","Dodirni pločicu, zatim odgovarajući stupac. Razvrstaj sve pločice.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_85a98dd3-a369-40fe-82d8-bf26db2c167d_hero.webp?v=1791914332",{"@id":191,"@type":150,"id":192,"grammarPage":152,"title":193,"instructions":194,"displayOrder":67,"type":188,"questionCount":53,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":195},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a1366a-cfe7-7cc3-a29f-f4d81369211d","01a1366a-cfe7-7cc3-a29f-f4d81369211d","Kad završetak i riječ ovo ne otkrivaju rod","Dodirni pločicu, zatim stupac kojem pripada. Na svakoj ploči pročitaj prema čemu razvrstavaš.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6cece3ca-0ab1-4517-ad22-0c92b1895b14_hero.webp?v=1791914332",null]