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|\n\n:::tip\nまず自分の足元（あしもと）を**ここ**と考えます。次に相手の所（ところ）が**そこ**、二人が離（はな）れて見ている所が**あそこ**です。\n:::\n\n## 自分のいる場所は「ここ」\n\n話し手が今いる所や、すぐ近くの場所を案内（あんない）するときは**ここ**を使います。\n\n:::example\n教室（きょうしつ）の入口（いりぐち）で話します。\n\n**ここは一年生（いちねんせい）の教室です。**\n\n**受付（うけつけ）はここです。**\n:::\n\n\n## 「ここは」と「ここに」\n\n場所について説明するときは**ここは**、場所で何かをする・あることを言うときは**ここに**を使います。\n\n- **ここは**一年生の教室です。\n- かばんを**ここに**置いてください。\n- **ここに**駅があります。\n\n店や受付などで丁寧に案内するときは、**こちら・そちら・あちら**も使います。**受付はこちらです。**\n\n## 相手のいる場所は「そこ」\n\n聞き手のいる所や、聞き手の近くを指すときは**そこ**を使います。\n\n:::example\n友達（ともだち）が本棚（ほんだな）の前（まえ）にいます。\n\n**辞書（じしょ）はそこですか。**\n\n**はい、ここです。**\n:::\n\n同じ場所でも、見る人が変わると語も変わります。友達には**ここ**、離れた話し手には**そこ**です。\n\n会話に出た場所を受けて**そこ**を使うこともあります。たとえば、「先週、京都へ行きました。」「そこは寒かったですか。」のように言います。\n\n## 二人から遠い場所は「あそこ」\n\n話し手と聞き手の両方（りょうほう）から遠い場所には**あそこ**を使います。\n\n- 遠くの改札（かいさつ）を指して、**改札はあそこです。**\n- 道（みち）の向こうの店（みせ）を指して、**コンビニはあそこです。**\n- 公園（こうえん）の奥（おく）を指して、**トイレはあそこです。**\n\n:::note\n距離（きょり）は数字（すうじ）で決まりません。二人が「自分たちの所から離れている」と感じる場所を**あそこ**で示します。\n:::\n\n## 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