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정보 초점","eosun-idong-gwa-jeongbo-chojeom",165,{"id":836,"title":837,"slug":838,"language":9,"level":683,"displayOrder":839},"01a07863-dab5-740e-83b8-33f381df3c93","조사 결합과 의미 범위","josa-gyeolhap-gwa-uimi-beomwi",166,{"id":841,"title":842,"slug":843,"language":9,"level":683,"displayOrder":844},"01a07863-d717-7c49-836e-9cd2147ab799","보조사 '-조차·-마저·-까지도'","bojosa-jocha-majeo-kkajido",167,{"id":846,"title":847,"slug":848,"language":9,"level":683,"displayOrder":849},"01a07863-d987-7c0b-91c8-c3837f99a60f","하오체의 형태와 사용 맥락","haoche-ui-hyeongtae-wa-maengnak",168,{"id":851,"title":852,"slug":853,"language":9,"level":683,"displayOrder":854},"01a07863-d94e-7f7d-bd36-aea815da0959","하게체의 형태와 사용 맥락","hageche-ui-hyeongtae-wa-maengnak",169,{"id":856,"title":857,"slug":858,"language":9,"level":683,"displayOrder":859},"01a07863-d858-74ca-b8ff-d9b13d4b0e74","간접 부탁과 완곡한 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태도","inyong-dongsa-ui-seontaek",195,{"id":987,"title":988,"slug":989,"language":9,"level":899,"displayOrder":990},"01a07863-d70b-7796-861c-b6fde39f3320","비인칭 피동과 책임 회피","biinching-pidong-gwa-chaegim-hoepi",196,{"id":992,"title":993,"slug":994,"language":9,"level":899,"displayOrder":995},"01a07863-dbfe-7715-a73d-d97b70250059","사동 구문과 책임의 범위","sadong-gumun-gwa-chaegim-beomwi",197,{"id":997,"title":998,"slug":999,"language":9,"level":899,"displayOrder":1000},"01a07863-dba0-7c89-90d4-2eef83532006","높임 표현의 충돌과 우선순위","nopim-pyohyeon-ui-chungdol",198,{"id":1002,"title":1003,"slug":1004,"language":9,"level":899,"displayOrder":1005},"01a07863-db20-75e4-9e91-1851bedaec66","말하기 등급의 전환과 관계 재조정","malhagi-deunggeup-ui-jeonhwan",199,{"id":1007,"title":1008,"slug":1009,"language":9,"level":899,"displayOrder":1010},"01a07863-dcba-7864-9960-b92f40934922","완곡어법과 체면 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차이","jeongdoseong-geukdanseong-ui-chai",215,{"id":1087,"title":1088,"slug":1089,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1091},"01a07863-d96c-7023-bb30-3a3d8f787aa2","한글 맞춤법의 역사적 변화","hangeul-matchumbeop-ui-yeoksajeok-byeonhwa","C2",216,{"id":1093,"title":1094,"slug":1095,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1096},"01a07863-db03-771f-a039-b9257e399114","중세 한국어 문법의 현대 한국어 흔적","jungse-hangugeo-munbeop-ui-heunjeok",217,{"id":1098,"title":1099,"slug":1100,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1101},"01a07863-da9b-74e0-aa05-b70e5e015c3d","지역·세대·사용역에 따른 발음 변이","jiyeok-sedae-sayongyeok-bareum-byeoni",218,{"id":1103,"title":1104,"slug":1105,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1106},"01a07863-d8dd-7b49-bcf9-020299f60a53","고전 문헌의 말하기 등급","gojeon-munheon-ui-malhagi-deunggeup",219,{"id":1108,"title":1109,"slug":1110,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1111},"01a07863-d8e4-7f0a-9847-6e75a50aa53d","고전적 높임 표현과 현대의 잔존형","gojeonjeok-nopim-pyohyeon",220,{"id":1113,"title":1114,"slug":1115,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1116},"01a07863-d6d4-7878-ad37-a4982f125903","방언의 말하기 등급과 사회적 의미","bangeon-ui-malhagi-deunggeup",221,{"id":1118,"title":1119,"slug":1120,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1121},"01a07863-d80d-7c71-85f6-c3236a70cc6b","언어 형식의 사회적 지표성","eoneo-hyeongsik-ui-sahoejeok-jipyoseong",222,{"id":1123,"title":1124,"slug":1125,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1126},"01a07863-d737-779b-ad54-78d521a176d0","복합 사용역과 문체 혼합","bokhap-sayongyeok-gwa-munche-honhap",223,{"id":1128,"title":1129,"slug":1130,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1131},"01a07863-da4d-7c0e-aee9-47ad0c32ab41","전달 정보의 증거성과 화자 개입","jeondal-jeongbo-jeunggeoseong-hwaja-gaeip",224,{"id":1133,"title":1134,"slug":1135,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1136},"01a07863-d9f3-784c-8444-b4e48a91a5f4","인식·당위·능력 양태의 중첩","insik-dangwi-neungnyeok-yangtae-jungcheop",225,{"id":1138,"title":1139,"slug":1140,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1141},"01a07863-d87d-7421-a10d-016685c3019e","극도로 중첩된 종속 구조","geukdoro-jungcheopdoen-jongsok-gujo",226,{"id":1143,"title":1144,"slug":1145,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1146},"01a07863-db6c-76c8-9d8d-1bf0ff302356","명사구 내부의 다중 수식 범위","myeongsagu-naebu-dajung-susik-beomwi",227,{"id":1148,"title":1149,"slug":1150,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1151},"01a07863-d7a7-7713-b582-4635b340fb8c","다층 인용과 발화 책임","dachung-inyong-gwa-balhwa-chaegim",228,{"id":1153,"title":1154,"slug":1155,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1156},"01a07863-dc93-7bf7-baaf-646f405d0a93","통사적 중의성과 구조 해석","tongsajeok-junguiseong-gujo-haeseok",229,{"id":1158,"title":1159,"slug":1160,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1161},"01a07863-d747-7d02-9170-02c9242f260d","부정의 범위와 중의성","bujeong-ui-beomwi-wa-junguiseong",230,{"id":1163,"title":1164,"slug":1165,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1166},"01a07863-dc82-74cf-aed9-03ef012ba1ae","수량사의 작용역과 범위","suryangsa-ui-jagyongyeok-gwa-beomwi",231,{"id":1168,"title":1169,"slug":1170,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1171},"01a07863-d7c0-7033-8973-1acd78835224","다중 주제 구조와 화제 계층","dajung-juje-gujo-hwaje-gyecheung",232,{"id":1173,"title":1174,"slug":1175,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1176},"01a07863-db0f-7d14-b181-22045286272f","좌측·우측 전위와 담화 기능","jwacheuk-ucheuk-jeonwi",233,{"id":1178,"title":1179,"slug":1180,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1181},"01a07863-d75d-772e-9d3e-5b6275433f2d","분열문과 초점 구조","bunyeolmun-gwa-chojeom-gujo",234,{"id":1183,"title":1184,"slug":1185,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1186},"01a07863-dc88-7813-ac0c-b5506052d4fc","수사적 생략과 여백의 효과","susajeok-saengnyak-gwa-yeobaek",235,{"id":1188,"title":1189,"slug":1190,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1191},"01a07863-dc1b-7dc0-832f-4f108853f305","상호 텍스트성과 변형 인용","sangho-tekseuteuseong-byeonhyeong-inyong",236,{"id":1193,"title":1194,"slug":1195,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1196},"01a07863-d979-798b-b0e1-1f25c0511cbb","한자어 중심 문체의 압축성","hanjaeo-jungsim-munche-ui-apchukseong",237,{"id":1198,"title":1199,"slug":1200,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1201},"01a07863-d6ec-7d59-96d2-3ffd339ca6c2","법률·행정 문체의 문법","beomnyul-haengjeong-munche-ui-munbeop",238,{"id":1203,"title":1204,"slug":1205,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1206},"01a07863-d95e-724f-aebc-136eef75e32d","학술 문체의 고도 명사화","haksul-munche-ui-godo-myeongsahwa",239,{"id":1208,"title":1209,"slug":1210,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1211},"01a07863-db4f-75fe-832e-52c746aeace4","문학 서사의 시점과 화자","munhak-seosa-ui-sijeom-gwa-hwaja",240,{"id":1213,"title":1214,"slug":1215,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1216},"01a07863-da34-7109-a69e-dcc4f425ced7","자유 간접 화법과 의식의 표현","jayu-ganjeop-hwabeop",241,{"id":1218,"title":1219,"slug":1220,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1221},"01a07863-dc71-7158-bad9-cc4b5c91a482","속담·관용구의 변형과 재맥락화","sokdam-gwanyonggu-byeonhyeong",242,{"id":1223,"title":1224,"slug":1225,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1226},"01a07863-dcb3-7256-be14-3efead0203a1","의성어·의태어의 파생과 활용","uiseongeo-uitaeeo-pasaeng-hwaryong",243,{"id":1228,"title":1229,"slug":1230,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1231},"01a07863-dc69-7a26-9a3b-aaffc3c91e21","신조어의 파생 문법과 확장","sinjoeo-ui-pasaeng-munbeop",244,{"id":1233,"title":1234,"slug":1235,"language":9,"level":1090,"displayOrder":1236},"01a07863-db09-7a45-a9a7-3b2525079877","중의성과 응집성을 다듬는 고급 퇴고","junguiseong-eungjipseong-gogeup-toego",245,{"id":284,"title":285,"slug":286,"seoDescription":1238,"content":1239,"language":9,"level":211,"displayOrder":287,"grammarTopics":1240,"createdAt":1246,"updatedAt":1247,"vocabularyLists":1248,"primaryTopicHub":1508,"readyImages":1510},"두 대상을 비교할 때 기준 뒤에 붙이는 조사 '-보다'를 배우고, 'A보다 B가 더' 구조로 크기, 속도, 가격, 선호의 차이를 말해요. 비교 기준과 설명할 대상의 자리를 구별하고, '더'의 생략과 '어느 것이 더' 질문까지 익혀 일상에서 자연스러운 비교 문장을 만들어요.","두 사람이나 사물의 차이를 말할 때 비교 기준 뒤에 **-보다**를 붙여요. 기본 구조는 **기준보다 비교할 대상이 더 + 형용사**예요.\n\n이 글을 읽고 나면 다음을 할 수 있어요.\n\n- 비교 기준과 설명할 대상을 구별해요.\n- **A보다 B가 더** 구조로 차이를 말해요.\n- 비교 질문을 만들고 선호를 표현해요.\n\n## 1. 비교 기준 뒤에 -보다를 붙여요\n\n**-보다**가 붙은 명사는 비교의 출발점이에요. 그 기준과 비교해서 다른 대상이 어떤지 설명합니다.\n\n| 비교 기준 | 설명할 대상 | 문장 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 사과 | 수박 | 사과**보다** 수박이 더 커요. |\n| 버스 | 지하철 | 버스**보다** 지하철이 더 빨라요. |\n| 어제 | 오늘 | 어제**보다** 오늘이 더 따뜻해요. |\n\n:::example\n**상황:** 두 가방을 비교해요.\n\n- 검은 가방**보다** 흰 가방이 더 커요.\n- 흰 가방**보다** 검은 가방이 더 가벼워요.\n- 검은 가방이 흰 가방**보다** 더 싸요.\n:::\n\n**-보다**가 있는 기준은 문장 앞이나 비교 대상 뒤에 올 수 있어요.\n\n## 2. 더로 차이를 분명하게 해요\n\n**더**는 비교되는 성질의 정도가 크다는 뜻을 분명하게 보여 줘요. 보통 형용사나 부사 바로 앞에 놓습니다.\n\n- 언니보다 동생이 **더** 커요.\n- 기차보다 비행기가 **더** 빨리 가요.\n- 집에서 먹는 것보다 식당에서 먹는 것이 **더** 편해요.\n\n:::tip\n처음에는 **A보다 B가 더 + 형용사**의 순서를 그대로 사용하세요. 기준에는 **-보다**, 설명할 대상에는 **-이\u002F가**를 붙이면 역할이 잘 보여요.\n:::\n\n## 3. 문맥이 분명하면 더를 생략해요\n\n**-보다**만으로도 비교라는 뜻이 분명하면 **더**를 생략할 수 있어요.\n\n| 더를 사용함 | 더를 생략함 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 서울이 부산보다 **더** 커요. | 서울이 부산보다 커요. |\n| 이 책이 저 책보다 **더** 쉬워요. | 이 책이 저 책보다 쉬워요. |\n\n두 형태 모두 자연스럽지만, **더**를 넣으면 차이에 초점이 더 분명해져요.\n\n## 4. 어느 것이 더한지 물어요\n\n두 대상 중 하나를 고르는 질문에는 **어느 것이 더**, **누가 더**, **뭐가 더**를 사용할 수 있어요.\n\n:::example\n- 가: 사과와 배 중에서 **뭐가 더** 달아요?\n- 나: 배가 사과**보다 더** 달아요.\n\n- 가: 민수와 지수 중에서 **누가 더** 키가 커요?\n- 나: 지수가 민수**보다 더** 커요.\n:::\n\n질문에서 두 선택을 밝힐 때 **A와 B 중에서**를 함께 쓰면 범위가 분명해요.\n\n## 5. 좋아하는 것을 비교해요\n\n**-보다**는 선호를 말할 때도 자주 써요.\n\n- 저는 커피**보다** 차를 더 좋아해요.\n- 동생은 산**보다** 바다를 더 좋아해요.\n- 저는 운전하는 것**보다** 걷는 것을 더 좋아해요.\n\n:::note\n**A보다 B를 더 좋아해요**에서는 좋아하는 대상 B에 목적격 조사 **-을\u002F를**을 붙여요.\n:::\n\n## 6. 기준의 방향을 확인해요\n\n:::warning\n**-보다**의 위치가 바뀌면 뜻도 반대가 될 수 있어요.\n\n- 사과**보다** 수박이 커요. → 수박이 더 커요.\n- 수박**보다** 사과가 커요. → 사과가 더 커요.\n:::\n\n비교하기 전에 어느 대상을 기준으로 삼는지 먼저 정하세요.\n\n## 7. 한눈에 정리해요\n\n1. 두 대상을 정해요.\n2. 기준 뒤에 **-보다**를 붙여요.\n3. 설명할 대상 뒤에 알맞은 조사를 붙여요.\n4. 필요하면 형용사나 부사 앞에 **더**를 놓아요.\n\n**A보다 B가 더 어떠해요**라는 틀을 기억하세요. 비교 기준의 방향만 정확히 잡으면 크기, 속도, 가격, 선호를 모두 같은 방식으로 표현할 수 있어요.",[1241],{"id":1242,"name":1243,"level":211,"language":9,"isCompleted":1244,"completionPercentage":1245,"totalExercises":66,"completedExercises":1245},"01a09c0b-585c-7adf-9387-84836bb441ab","기준·제한·반복의 조사",false,0,"2026-09-06T20:23:24+00:00","2026-10-11T12:53:37+00:00",[1249],{"id":1250,"title":1251,"vocabularyListWords":1252,"isPublished":1265},"01a07865-2ab3-754c-bc48-125264d209c5","비교 기준을 나타내는 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있어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_77ec3e1bccc77bc7_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1303,"vocabularyWord":1304,"displayOrder":26},"01a07865-2ab3-7628-bc48-125265ec84f3",{"id":1305,"word":1306,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1307,"partsOfSpeech":1308,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1313},"01a07864-2270-750c-ad1f-75ed2b596135","가","tts_b09e13058a62aec4_ko-KR.mp3",[1309],{"id":1310,"partOfSpeech":1262,"definition":1311,"exampleSentences":1312,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b5-76b2-a1b1-56fde8d21343","받침이 없는 명사 뒤에서 그 명사가 문장의 주체임을 나타내는 조사.","의자가 창문 옆에 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읽어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_a8c96115e1311714_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1327,"vocabularyWord":1328,"displayOrder":36},"01a07865-2ab3-7678-bc48-125266aa105f",{"id":1329,"word":1330,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1331,"partsOfSpeech":1332,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1337},"01a07864-22a1-7388-b6d3-cd0dbde73597","를","tts_7ef09aee754cef4f_ko-KR.mp3",[1333],{"id":1334,"partOfSpeech":1262,"definition":1335,"exampleSentences":1336,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22ba-7315-999e-2a142536bf05","받침이 없는 명사 뒤에서 동작의 대상을 나타내는 조사.","사과를 먹고 물을 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없는 명사 뒤에서 사람이나 사물을 나란히 연결하는 조사.","사과와 바나나를 샀어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_2eef0789787ce562_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1362,"vocabularyWord":1363,"displayOrder":51},"01a07865-2ab3-76cc-bc48-125267e422a2",{"id":1364,"word":1365,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1366,"partsOfSpeech":1367,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1372},"01a07864-2277-792e-b13d-e5868047e86c","과","tts_d3cf950ceb3b8a27_ko-KR.mp3",[1368],{"id":1369,"partOfSpeech":1262,"definition":1370,"exampleSentences":1371,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b6-7176-b5cd-01edf22db508","받침이 있는 명사 뒤에서 사람이나 사물을 나란히 연결하는 조사.","빵과 우유를 아침에 먹어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_d3cf950ceb3b8a27_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1374,"vocabularyWord":1375,"displayOrder":56},"01a07865-2ab3-76ec-bc48-125268ad9a69",{"id":1376,"word":1377,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1378,"partsOfSpeech":1379,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1385},"01a07864-2290-7746-8aa2-36a1a9faeaca","크다","tts_452ea75d67313e5b_ko-KR.mp3",[1380],{"id":1381,"partOfSpeech":1382,"definition":1383,"exampleSentences":1384,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b8-76e0-b04a-d6983a6b72ad","ADJECTIVE","크기나 규모가 보통보다 많거나 넓다.","우리 집 거실은 아주 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진행에 걸리는 시간이 짧다.","이 버스는 다른 버스보다 빨라요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7abf16748592434e_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1410,"vocabularyWord":1411,"displayOrder":71},"01a07865-2ab3-7740-bc48-12526aa98882",{"id":1412,"word":1413,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1414,"partsOfSpeech":1415,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1420},"01a07864-228c-7ca4-8729-f2c6dcab9e45","좋아하다","tts_cb6d578cf6b4d54d_ko-KR.mp3",[1416],{"id":1417,"partOfSpeech":1268,"definition":1418,"exampleSentences":1419,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b8-711c-b04a-d69837ca82ca","어떤 사람이나 사물에 좋은 느낌을 가지다.","저는 한국 영화를 좋아해요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_cb6d578cf6b4d54d_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1422,"vocabularyWord":1423,"displayOrder":76},"01a07865-2ab3-775c-bc48-12526b878147",{"id":1424,"word":1425,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1426,"partsOfSpeech":1427,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1433},"01a07864-2296-7f04-b8a6-163e21fa5d2c","무엇","tts_68737d42fe64c0b9_ko-KR.mp3",[1428],{"id":1429,"partOfSpeech":1430,"definition":1431,"exampleSentences":1432,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b9-7176-8749-6fc5deb83b8c","PRONOUN","사물이나 행동의 내용을 물을 때 쓰는 말.","지금 무엇을 먹어요?","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_68737d42fe64c0b9_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1435,"vocabularyWord":1436,"displayOrder":81},"01a07865-2ab3-7778-bc48-12526c3c325e",{"id":1437,"word":1438,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1439,"partsOfSpeech":1440,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1445},"01a07864-229d-73c3-a497-84bb029d72d7","누구","tts_6c6f1fe67f171310_ko-KR.mp3",[1441],{"id":1442,"partOfSpeech":1430,"definition":1443,"exampleSentences":1444,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-22b9-7bf2-8749-6fc5e324a265","사람의 이름이나 정체를 물을 때 쓰는 말.","저분은 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해내는 데 힘이 많이 들지 않다.","이 앱은 사용 방법이 쉬워요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_6863dfec12236b55_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1469,"vocabularyWord":1470,"displayOrder":96},"01a07865-2ab3-77dc-bc48-12526d1235b3",{"id":1471,"word":1472,"frequency":46,"level":211,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1473,"partsOfSpeech":1474,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1477},"01a07864-244d-7cb1-83d2-dd6745e7be38","따뜻하다","tts_03e0a3ae6bf321cd_ko-KR.mp3",[1475],{"id":1476,"partOfSpeech":1382,"definition":1347,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-2475-73bd-b0d0-2073f9ebc8ef","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_03e0a3ae6bf321cd_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1479,"vocabularyWord":1480,"displayOrder":101},"01a07865-2ab3-77f8-bc48-12526d7d985f",{"id":1481,"word":1482,"frequency":46,"level":211,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1483,"partsOfSpeech":1484,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1487},"01a07864-2438-73c4-b3c3-0b6ad03f5135","가볍다","tts_465fb33b0030083f_ko-KR.mp3",[1485],{"id":1486,"partOfSpeech":1382,"definition":1347,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-2472-7ec8-82d6-0a28248c449d","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_465fb33b0030083f_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1489,"vocabularyWord":1490,"displayOrder":106},"01a07865-2ab3-7814-bc48-12526e0f73a4",{"id":1491,"word":1492,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1493,"partsOfSpeech":1494,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1497},"01a07864-2449-7f31-a54e-1fd597b28bdb","달다","tts_31e1501050c80b5c_ko-KR.mp3",[1495],{"id":1496,"partOfSpeech":1382,"definition":1347,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-2474-7c83-9341-7426e961d2d5","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_31e1501050c80b5c_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":1499,"vocabularyWord":1500,"displayOrder":111},"01a07865-2ab3-782c-bc48-12526eb7d989",{"id":1501,"word":1502,"frequency":41,"level":211,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1503,"partsOfSpeech":1504,"audio":1265,"audioUrl":1507},"01a07864-2450-75bb-bb98-d16be4a611ed","싸다","tts_3c354a1eeb2c491f_ko-KR.mp3",[1505],{"id":1506,"partOfSpeech":1382,"definition":1347,"isPrimary":1265,"meaningOrder":11},"01a07864-2475-7869-b0d0-2073fcb3dd22","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_3c354a1eeb2c491f_ko-KR.mp3",{"name":1243,"slug":1509,"language":9},"basis-limits-and-repetition-a2",[],{"id":1242,"name":1243,"slug":1509,"language":9,"level":211,"introduction":1512,"lessonCount":21,"totalExercises":66,"objectives":1513,"prerequisites":1517,"lessons":1519},"명사 뒤의 조사는 비교의 출발점, 가능한 범위의 제한, 반복되는 단위를 표시할 수 있습니다. '-보다', '-밖에', '-마다'로 범위를 정교하게 조절합니다.",[1514,1515,1516],"비교 기준과 설명 대상을 구별해요.","'-밖에+부정'으로 제한을 말해요.","'-마다'로 각각과 매번을 표현해요.",[1518],"A1의 '-도\u002F만', 부정, 수와 단위를 알아요.",[1520,1538,1555],{"id":284,"contentId":1521,"slug":286,"title":285,"level":211,"summary":1522,"order":11,"exercises":1523},"pg_b831892d-d75b-4e5b-8665-edf1f1df1fed","비교 기준에 '-보다'를 붙여 'A보다 B가 더' 구조로 차이와 선호를 말해요.",[1524,1528,1531,1535],{"id":1525,"title":1526,"order":1245,"type":1527},"01a07863-e14e-7543-9025-12713983ee05","Comparison standards and targets","word_select",{"id":1529,"title":1530,"order":11,"type":1527},"01a07863-e167-7a9e-ae0f-741b7d113924","Questions, preferences, and comparison direction",{"id":1532,"title":1533,"order":16,"type":1534},"01a0e1ac-76e0-747d-9f66-04617f31e706","Read the direction of a comparison","word_sort",{"id":1536,"title":1537,"order":21,"type":1534},"01a0e1ac-76e5-7f5e-904a-abdf2806822e","Understand comparisons and preferences",{"id":289,"contentId":1539,"slug":291,"title":290,"level":211,"summary":1540,"order":16,"exercises":1541},"pg_97313422-75de-47a4-8c7d-2b66933736c4","'-밖에+부정'으로 예상보다 적은 수량이나 제한된 선택을 강조하고 '-만'과 구별해요.",[1542,1545,1548,1552],{"id":1543,"title":1544,"order":1245,"type":1527},"01a07864-0031-73b5-ad64-41f9ed114068","'-밖에'와 부정 표현 완성하기",{"id":1546,"title":1547,"order":11,"type":1527},"01a07864-0047-7956-b274-f91de84a8779","제한의 뜻과 조사 자리 구별하기",{"id":1549,"title":1550,"order":16,"type":1551},"01a07864-0061-72a1-8f7d-08298414aaff","Build sentences with 밖에 and negation","sentence_builder",{"id":1553,"title":1554,"order":21,"type":1534},"01a0e1ac-7af1-7cb4-8344-568077520abb","Sort limitations with 밖에",{"id":294,"contentId":1556,"slug":296,"title":295,"level":211,"summary":1557,"order":21,"exercises":1558},"pg_9d039d4f-9f9a-4f89-9dba-60be00c4d4bb","'-마다'로 구성원 각각과 시간·간격의 반복을 나타내고 '매-' 표현과 구별해요.",[1559,1562,1565,1568],{"id":1560,"title":1561,"order":1245,"type":1527},"01a07863-df4e-736c-9c5e-4d3a80f5db30","Each one and regular intervals",{"id":1563,"title":1564,"order":11,"type":1527},"01a07863-df67-7663-bb52-829043d96a89","때마다와 반복 표현",{"id":1566,"title":1567,"order":16,"type":1534},"01a0e1ac-769c-7c78-a18d-3ae0d8bc54ad","Each member, recurring times and intervals",{"id":1569,"title":1570,"order":21,"type":1534},"01a0e1ac-76a5-7d8a-9502-87f5e25a1118","Meanings, schedules and attachment checks",[1572,1578,1582,1586],{"@id":1573,"@type":1574,"id":1525,"grammarPage":1575,"title":1526,"instructions":1576,"displayOrder":1245,"type":1527,"questionCount":71,"blankCount":81,"isCompleted":1244,"ogImageUrl":1577},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e14e-7543-9025-12713983ee05","GrammarExercise","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d6ff-7e70-9547-9988f40131e2","Complete each comparison with the correct particle or expression.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6f26959f-04f7-4493-8959-28416b8ab2a2_hero.webp?v=1788726206",{"@id":1579,"@type":1574,"id":1529,"grammarPage":1575,"title":1530,"instructions":1580,"displayOrder":11,"type":1527,"questionCount":71,"blankCount":81,"isCompleted":1244,"ogImageUrl":1581},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e167-7a9e-ae0f-741b7d113924","Choose the expression that makes each comparison natural and accurate.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ec62c088-ad7c-440a-b787-bef23fb30cba_hero.webp?v=1788726206",{"@id":1583,"@type":1574,"id":1532,"grammarPage":1575,"title":1533,"instructions":1584,"displayOrder":16,"type":1534,"questionCount":26,"blankCount":1245,"isCompleted":1244,"ogImageUrl":1585},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-76e0-747d-9f66-04617f31e706","Tap each sentence, then tap the column that matches its meaning. Read each sentence independently.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_14ebc290-413f-4bec-80a9-a5164aeeaa30_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"@id":1587,"@type":1574,"id":1536,"grammarPage":1575,"title":1537,"instructions":1588,"displayOrder":21,"type":1534,"questionCount":26,"blankCount":1245,"isCompleted":1244,"ogImageUrl":1589},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-76e5-7f5e-904a-abdf2806822e","Tap each sentence, then tap its matching column. Read each sentence independently.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6794339a-22c6-42fc-a72e-e9e6ab8810c3_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"id":1525,"grammarPage":1575,"title":1526,"instructions":1576,"seoTitle":1591,"seoDescription":1592,"displayOrder":1245,"type":1527,"questions":1593,"ogImageUrl":1577},"'-보다'로 비교 기준과 대상 표시하기","비교의 기준에 '-보다'를 붙이고 비교 대상에 '-이\u002F가'를 쓰는 기본 비교문을 완성하는 빈칸 연습이에요. 우산보다 무거운 가방, 택시보다 싼 지하철과 버스보다 빠른 택시처럼 무게와 요금, 속도를 비교하는 문장을 만들어요. 조사 '-보다'의 위치를 정확히 익혀요.",[1594],{"id":1595,"sentenceTemplate":1596,"displayOrder":1245,"explanation":1597,"exampleSentence":1598,"blanks":1599},"01a07863-e14e-7797-9025-12713c614837","우산은 300g이고 가방은 2kg이에요. __1__ 가방이 더 무거워요.","The umbrella is the comparison standard, so attach -보다 to 우산.","작은 상자보다 큰 상자가 더 무거워요.",[1600],{"id":1601,"blankNumber":11,"options":1602},"01a07863-e14e-7743-9025-12713ba22ca0",[1603,1606,1609],{"id":1604,"optionText":1605,"isCorrect":1244,"displayOrder":1245},"01a07863-e14e-76af-9025-127139ddf671","우산을",{"id":1607,"optionText":1608,"isCorrect":1265,"displayOrder":11},"01a07863-e14e-76f3-9025-12713a51a7b9","우산보다",{"id":1610,"optionText":1611,"isCorrect":1244,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-e14e-771f-9025-12713ab9a4f9","우산에서",{"html":1613,"toc":1614},"\u003Cp>두 사람이나 사물의 차이를 말할 때 비교 기준 뒤에 \u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 붙여요. 기본 구조는 \u003Cstrong>기준보다 비교할 대상이 더 + 형용사\u003C\u002Fstrong>예요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>이 글을 읽고 나면 다음을 할 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>비교 기준과 설명할 대상을 구별해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>A보다 B가 더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 구조로 차이를 말해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>비교 질문을 만들고 선호를 표현해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"-\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">1.\u003C\u002Fspan>비교 기준 뒤에 -보다를 붙여요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>가 붙은 명사는 비교의 출발점이에요. 그 기준과 비교해서 다른 대상이 어떤지 설명합니다.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>비교 기준\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>설명할 대상\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>문장\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>사과\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>수박\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>사과\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 수박이 더 커요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>버스\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>지하철\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>버스\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 지하철이 더 빨라요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>어제\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>오늘\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>어제\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 오늘이 더 따뜻해요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>상황:\u003C\u002Fstrong> 두 가방을 비교해요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>검은 가방\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 흰 가방이 더 커요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>흰 가방\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 검은 가방이 더 가벼워요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>검은 가방이 흰 가방\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 더 싸요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>가 있는 기준은 문장 앞이나 비교 대상 뒤에 올 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">2.\u003C\u002Fspan>더로 차이를 분명하게 해요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong>는 비교되는 성질의 정도가 크다는 뜻을 분명하게 보여 줘요. 보통 형용사나 부사 바로 앞에 놓습니다.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>언니보다 동생이 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 커요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>기차보다 비행기가 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 빨리 가요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>집에서 먹는 것보다 식당에서 먹는 것이 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 편해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--tip\">\u003Cp>처음에는 \u003Cstrong>A보다 B가 더 + 형용사\u003C\u002Fstrong>의 순서를 그대로 사용하세요. 기준에는 \u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>, 설명할 대상에는 \u003Cstrong>-이\u002F가\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 붙이면 역할이 잘 보여요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-2\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">3.\u003C\u002Fspan>문맥이 분명하면 더를 생략해요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>만으로도 비교라는 뜻이 분명하면 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 생략할 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>더를 사용함\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>더를 생략함\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>서울이 부산보다 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 커요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>서울이 부산보다 커요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>이 책이 저 책보다 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 쉬워요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>이 책이 저 책보다 쉬워요.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cp>두 형태 모두 자연스럽지만, \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 넣으면 차이에 초점이 더 분명해져요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-3\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">4.\u003C\u002Fspan>어느 것이 더한지 물어요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>두 대상 중 하나를 고르는 질문에는 \u003Cstrong>어느 것이 더\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>누가 더\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>뭐가 더\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 사용할 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>가: 사과와 배 중에서 \u003Cstrong>뭐가 더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 달아요?\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>나: 배가 사과\u003Cstrong>보다 더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 달아요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>가: 민수와 지수 중에서 \u003Cstrong>누가 더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 키가 커요?\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>나: 지수가 민수\u003Cstrong>보다 더\u003C\u002Fstrong> 커요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>질문에서 두 선택을 밝힐 때 \u003Cstrong>A와 B 중에서\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 함께 쓰면 범위가 분명해요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-4\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">5.\u003C\u002Fspan>좋아하는 것을 비교해요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>는 선호를 말할 때도 자주 써요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>저는 커피\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 차를 더 좋아해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>동생은 산\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 바다를 더 좋아해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>저는 운전하는 것\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 걷는 것을 더 좋아해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--note\">\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>A보다 B를 더 좋아해요\u003C\u002Fstrong>에서는 좋아하는 대상 B에 목적격 조사 \u003Cstrong>-을\u002F를\u003C\u002Fstrong>을 붙여요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-5\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">6.\u003C\u002Fspan>기준의 방향을 확인해요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--warning\">\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>의 위치가 바뀌면 뜻도 반대가 될 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>사과\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 수박이 커요. → 수박이 더 커요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>수박\u003Cstrong>보다\u003C\u002Fstrong> 사과가 커요. → 사과가 더 커요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>비교하기 전에 어느 대상을 기준으로 삼는지 먼저 정하세요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"section-6\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">7.\u003C\u002Fspan>한눈에 정리해요\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>두 대상을 정해요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>기준 뒤에 \u003Cstrong>-보다\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 붙여요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>설명할 대상 뒤에 알맞은 조사를 붙여요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>필요하면 형용사나 부사 앞에 \u003Cstrong>더\u003C\u002Fstrong>를 놓아요.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>A보다 B가 더 어떠해요\u003C\u002Fstrong>라는 틀을 기억하세요. 비교 기준의 방향만 정확히 잡으면 크기, 속도, 가격, 선호를 모두 같은 방식으로 표현할 수 있어요.\u003C\u002Fp>\n",[1615,1619,1623,1627,1631,1635,1639],{"id":1616,"text":1617,"depth":16,"number":1618},"-","비교 기준 뒤에 -보다를 붙여요","1",{"id":1620,"text":1621,"depth":16,"number":1622},"section","더로 차이를 분명하게 해요","2",{"id":1624,"text":1625,"depth":16,"number":1626},"section-2","문맥이 분명하면 더를 생략해요","3",{"id":1628,"text":1629,"depth":16,"number":1630},"section-3","어느 것이 더한지 물어요","4",{"id":1632,"text":1633,"depth":16,"number":1634},"section-4","좋아하는 것을 비교해요","5",{"id":1636,"text":1637,"depth":16,"number":1638},"section-5","기준의 방향을 확인해요","6",{"id":1640,"text":1641,"depth":16,"number":1642},"section-6","한눈에 정리해요","7"]