[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-ko-boksu-pyoji-deul":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a07863-d73f-7a06-b6b5-4462e5d1c7fb":358,"exercise-list-path-ko-none":387},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"readyImages":357},"01a07863-d73f-7a06-b6b5-4462e5d1c7fb","복수 표지 '-들'","boksu-pyoji-deul","명사 뒤에 붙는 복수 표지 '-들'의 기본 뜻과 쓰임을 배우고, 사람이나 사물이 여럿임을 분명히 나타내는 문장을 만들어요. 수량 표현이나 문맥만으로 복수가 드러날 때 '-들'을 생략할 수 있는 경우도 비교하며, 단수와 복수를 상황에 맞게 자연스럽게 구별해요.","사람이나 동물이 하나보다 많다고 분명히 말하고 싶을 때 명사 뒤에 **-들**을 붙여요. **친구들**, **아이들**처럼 명사와 붙여 씁니다.\n\n이 글에서는 다음을 배워요.\n\n- **-들**을 붙여 여러 사람이나 동물을 나타내요.\n- **-들**이 없어도 복수인 문장을 알아봐요.\n- 수를 나타내는 말과 **-들**을 자연스럽게 사용해요.\n\n## 1. 여럿을 나타내는 -들\n\n기본 구조는 **명사 + -들**이에요. 받침의 유무와 관계없이 같은 형태를 붙여요.\n\n| 하나 | 여럿 | 문장 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 학생 | 학생**들** | 학생**들이** 교실에 있어요. |\n| 친구 | 친구**들** | 친구**들을** 만나요. |\n| 아이 | 아이**들** | 아이**들이** 많아요. |\n\n:::warning\n**-들**은 사람이나 동물에 더 자연스럽게 붙여요. 사물에도 붙일 수 있지만, 수량 표현이나 문맥으로 여럿임이 드러나면 굳이 붙이지 않아도 돼요. 책들이 많아요 \u002F 책이 많아요\n\n두 문장 모두 자연스러워요.\n:::\n\n:::example\n**상황:** 공원에 여러 사람이 있어요.\n\n- 아이**들**이 놀아요.\n- 어른**들**이 이야기해요.\n- 친구**들**이 같이 걸어요.\n:::\n\n## 2. 명사 뒤에 바로 붙여요\n\n**-들**은 명사에 바로 붙고, 조사는 그 뒤에 와요.\n\n1. 먼저 복수로 만들 명사를 골라요: *친구*.\n2. 명사 뒤에 **-들**을 붙여요: *친구들*.\n3. 필요한 조사를 뒤에 붙여요: *친구들이*, *친구들을*.\n\n| 역할 | 형태 | 예 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 문장의 주어 | 명사 + 들 + 이\u002F가 | 학생**들이** 와요. |\n| 문장의 주제 | 명사 + 들 + 은\u002F는 | 친구**들은** 친절해요. |\n| 함께하는 사람 | 명사 + 들 + 이랑 | 친구**들이랑** 같이 가요. |\n| 더하기 | 명사 + 들 + 도 | 친구**들도** 와요. |\n| 상대 | 명사 + 들 + 한테 | 친구**들한테** 말해요. |\n| 대명사 | 우리 + 는 | 우리**는** 같이 가요. |\n\n:::note\n**우리**는 이미 여러 사람을 뜻해요. **우리들**은 여러 사람을 특별히 강조할 때 쓸 수 있어요.\n:::\n\n:::tip\n| 앞 말의 끝 | 붙는 조사 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 받침 있음 | **이, 은, 을** |\n| 받침 없음 | **가, 는, 를** |\n\n**들**은 받침이 있어서 **들이**, **들은**, **들을**처럼 말해요.\n:::\n\n## 3. 복수가 분명하면 생략할 수 있어요\n\n한국어에서는 하나인지 여럿인지 명사만 보고는 알 수 없어요. 그래서 **-들** 없는 형태가 기본이에요. 문맥이나 수량 표현으로 여럿이라는 뜻이 분명하면 **-들**을 자주 생략해요.\n\n:::example\n- 교실에 학생이 많아요. → *많아요*가 복수의 뜻을 보여 줘요.\n- 사과 세 개를 샀어요. → *세 개*가 수량을 보여 줘요.\n- 교실에 학생이 스무 명 있어요. → *스무 명*으로 여러 사람임을 알아요.\n:::\n\n**학생들이 많아요**도 가능하지만 **학생이 많아요**도 자연스러워요. **-들**은 언제나 꼭 필요한 표지가 아니에요.\n\n:::note\n사람이 여럿임을 특별히 강조하거나 한 무리를 가리킬 때는 **-들**을 쓰면 뜻이 더 분명해져요.\n:::\n\n## 4. 자연스러운 문장을 만들어요\n\n수를 정확히 말할 때는 **-들**을 붙이지 않는 편이 자연스러워요.\n\n- ○ 학생 세 명이 와요.\n- △ 학생들 세 명이 와요.\n- ○ 책 두 권을 사요.\n\n*세 명*, *두 권*처럼 수량 표현이 이미 여럿임을 보여 주기 때문에 **-들**을 쓰지 않는 편이 자연스러워요.\n\n:::warning\n영어처럼 모든 복수 명사에 **-들**을 붙이지 않아요.\n\n△ 저는 매일 책들을 읽어요. \u002F ○ 저는 매일 책을 읽어요.\n:::\n\n## 5. 한눈에 정리해요\n\n| 상황 | 추천하는 형태 | 예 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 여럿임을 분명히 말함 | 명사 + **-들** | 손님**들이** 와요. |\n| 수량을 정확히 말함 | 수량 표현, -들을 쓰지 않음 | 손님 두 명이 와요. |\n| 문맥으로 복수가 분명함 | -들 생략 가능 | 사람이 많아요. |\n\n**-들**은 여러 대상을 분명히 보여 주지만 항상 필수는 아니에요. 먼저 수량이나 문맥이 복수를 보여 주는지 확인하고, 필요할 때 명사 뒤에 붙이세요.","ko","A1",12,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a07863-d56e-7c43-aeff-0a722e4cf25a","복수 표현 '-들'",false,0,4,"2026-09-06T20:23:24+00:00","2026-10-11T12:53:37+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":39},"01a07865-2ae1-7741-85fe-a05bdf05a10d","복수 표지 들",[26,42,57,70,82,93,107,117,127,138,148,161,175,186,200,211,224,235,248,261,279,292,305,318,331,344],{"id":27,"vocabularyWord":28,"displayOrder":40},"01a07865-2ae1-77a9-85fe-a05bdfe7946a",{"id":29,"word":30,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":32,"partsOfSpeech":33,"audio":39,"audioUrl":41},"01a07864-220c-7558-94d6-59979eb47f26","들",8,"tts_c7a76707a90eb509_ko-KR.mp3",[34],{"id":35,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":37,"exampleSentences":38,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-221d-7dc8-beea-06c0578a945e","PARTICLE","사람이나 동물이 여럿임을 강조하려고 명사 뒤에 붙이는 복수 표지.","친구들이 공원에서 같이 놀아요.",true,1,"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c7a76707a90eb509_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":43,"vocabularyWord":44,"displayOrder":56},"01a07865-2ae1-77dd-85fe-a05be0b4b408",{"id":45,"word":46,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":48,"partsOfSpeech":49,"audio":39,"audioUrl":55},"01a07864-227b-70dc-b434-f302e9619d49","학생",10,"tts_ae9d25465393ed96_ko-KR.mp3",[50],{"id":51,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":53,"exampleSentences":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b6-761a-b5cd-01edf458e030","NOUN","학교에서 공부하는 사람.","우리 반에는 학생이 스무 명 있어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_ae9d25465393ed96_ko-KR.mp3",2,{"id":58,"vocabularyWord":59,"displayOrder":69},"01a07865-2ae1-7805-85fe-a05be1123102",{"id":60,"word":61,"frequency":62,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":63,"partsOfSpeech":64,"audio":39,"audioUrl":68},"01a07864-2342-7a3c-9dfb-303681fd6b0f","교실",7,"tts_45f736f7e55d77d5_ko-KR.mp3",[65],{"id":66,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-235b-7de0-8824-9dae72ed187d","","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_45f736f7e55d77d5_ko-KR.mp3",3,{"id":71,"vocabularyWord":72,"displayOrder":18},"01a07865-2ae1-7825-85fe-a05be1bc7075",{"id":73,"word":74,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":75,"partsOfSpeech":76,"audio":39,"audioUrl":81},"01a07864-2208-7d01-860a-9302bd93f746","친구","tts_737e48053cdb2d0b_ko-KR.mp3",[77],{"id":78,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":79,"exampleSentences":80,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-221d-7588-beea-06c0557a5981","가깝게 지내며 서로 돕고 어울리는 사람.","주말에 친구와 영화를 봤어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_737e48053cdb2d0b_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":83,"vocabularyWord":84,"displayOrder":92},"01a07865-2ae1-7841-85fe-a05be272eb54",{"id":85,"word":86,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":87,"partsOfSpeech":88,"audio":39,"audioUrl":91},"01a07864-21df-7d06-9ff2-04c0c0c9eeb1","아이","tts_4d3360d82018df48_ko-KR.mp3",[89],{"id":90,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2217-7a15-a609-828f53d22d32","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_4d3360d82018df48_ko-KR.mp3",5,{"id":94,"vocabularyWord":95,"displayOrder":106},"01a07865-2ae1-7861-85fe-a05be31ededa",{"id":96,"word":97,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":98,"partsOfSpeech":99,"audio":39,"audioUrl":105},"01a07864-22aa-7c38-a958-7df5cfb35804","우리","tts_8aa748ff6d87dd5a_ko-KR.mp3",[100],{"id":101,"partOfSpeech":102,"definition":103,"exampleSentences":104,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22bb-732c-b371-4ec29100a2e5","PRONOUN","말하는 사람을 포함한 여러 사람이나 자신이 속한 집단을 가리키는 말.","우리 가족은 주말에 함께 밥을 먹어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_8aa748ff6d87dd5a_ko-KR.mp3",6,{"id":108,"vocabularyWord":109,"displayOrder":62},"01a07865-2ae1-787d-85fe-a05be3b258d6",{"id":110,"word":111,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":112,"partsOfSpeech":113,"audio":39,"audioUrl":116},"01a07864-2320-746b-bcae-b04ac1c2ae6a","사과","tts_0bb84c0c4580e084_ko-KR.mp3",[114],{"id":115,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2358-78f9-a219-4946f504c1fd","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_0bb84c0c4580e084_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":118,"vocabularyWord":119,"displayOrder":31},"01a07865-2ae1-7899-85fe-a05be41f5119",{"id":120,"word":121,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":122,"partsOfSpeech":123,"audio":39,"audioUrl":126},"01a07864-21d4-718b-8445-1ecd76a199d9","사람","tts_58950161bf385831_ko-KR.mp3",[124],{"id":125,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2215-7cf7-ae08-deda385fab4b","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_58950161bf385831_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":128,"vocabularyWord":129,"displayOrder":137},"01a07865-2ae1-78c5-85fe-a05be4d19d93",{"id":130,"word":131,"frequency":62,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":132,"partsOfSpeech":133,"audio":39,"audioUrl":136},"01a07864-21d7-7712-94dd-cbf14cafbe4f","손님","tts_b58cef271e9f9ac1_ko-KR.mp3",[134],{"id":135,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2216-7572-ad9f-53ec57aa07ad","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_b58cef271e9f9ac1_ko-KR.mp3",9,{"id":139,"vocabularyWord":140,"displayOrder":47},"01a07865-2ae1-78e1-85fe-a05be5c89b2b",{"id":141,"word":142,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":143,"partsOfSpeech":144,"audio":39,"audioUrl":147},"01a07864-230c-7df8-92b5-08b662f452c2","어른","tts_1e299122bf41f85f_ko-KR.mp3",[145],{"id":146,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2356-7acb-98e0-afe7bcf8b083","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_1e299122bf41f85f_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":149,"vocabularyWord":150,"displayOrder":160},"01a07865-2ae1-7901-85fe-a05be617c20d",{"id":151,"word":152,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":153,"partsOfSpeech":154,"audio":39,"audioUrl":159},"01a07864-2206-7349-a575-ef39c69c3fc6","책","tts_ffe5dc295da83fce_ko-KR.mp3",[155],{"id":156,"partOfSpeech":52,"definition":157,"exampleSentences":158,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-221c-7ee4-9ca0-28bebd843a48","글이나 그림을 읽을 수 있도록 종이를 묶어 만든 물건.","나는 잠들기 전에 책을 읽어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_ffe5dc295da83fce_ko-KR.mp3",11,{"id":162,"vocabularyWord":163,"displayOrder":11},"01a07865-2ae1-791d-85fe-a05be657b55c",{"id":164,"word":165,"frequency":47,"level":166,"language":9,"audioFilePath":167,"partsOfSpeech":168,"audio":39,"audioUrl":174},"01a07864-23dd-7a42-8706-0c290804d14b","많다","A2","tts_6dee4e93a18e6e2c_ko-KR.mp3",[169],{"id":170,"partOfSpeech":171,"definition":172,"exampleSentences":173,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-23e9-7eb0-aaaf-bbe0bf2f5754","ADJECTIVE","수나 양이 크거나 많이 있다.","주말에는 이 시장에 사람이 많아요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_6dee4e93a18e6e2c_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":176,"vocabularyWord":177,"displayOrder":185},"01a07865-2ae1-7939-85fe-a05be6db648c",{"id":178,"word":179,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":180,"partsOfSpeech":181,"audio":39,"audioUrl":184},"01a07864-21d6-79f7-aa8b-531ab83fe93b","세","tts_8a52b1cfccb212b0_ko-KR.mp3",[182],{"id":183,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2216-7366-ad9f-53ec5706427d","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_8a52b1cfccb212b0_ko-KR.mp3",13,{"id":187,"vocabularyWord":188,"displayOrder":199},"01a07865-2ae1-7955-85fe-a05be710191c",{"id":189,"word":190,"frequency":137,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":191,"partsOfSpeech":192,"audio":39,"audioUrl":198},"01a07864-2272-7b56-922f-2eae2c3e999f","개","tts_7585b39dfc86eb55_ko-KR.mp3",[193],{"id":194,"partOfSpeech":195,"definition":196,"exampleSentences":197,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b5-7a2e-a1b1-56fdea74c7e6","COUNTER","종류와 관계없이 작은 물건의 수를 셀 때 쓰는 단위.","귤 세 개를 접시에 담았어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7585b39dfc86eb55_ko-KR.mp3",14,{"id":201,"vocabularyWord":202,"displayOrder":210},"01a07865-2ae1-7971-85fe-a05be7e197e0",{"id":203,"word":204,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":205,"partsOfSpeech":206,"audio":39,"audioUrl":209},"01a07864-21c9-79ce-91f2-5205c4159004","두","tts_bd0c700e8b986636_ko-KR.mp3",[207],{"id":208,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2214-76d8-9833-20a20721dd07","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_bd0c700e8b986636_ko-KR.mp3",15,{"id":212,"vocabularyWord":213,"displayOrder":223},"01a07865-2ae1-798d-85fe-a05be8c30bc8",{"id":214,"word":215,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":216,"partsOfSpeech":217,"audio":39,"audioUrl":222},"01a07864-2278-766b-a728-9957d21d83d2","권","tts_52c21fb80fd36850_ko-KR.mp3",[218],{"id":219,"partOfSpeech":195,"definition":220,"exampleSentences":221,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b6-729e-b5cd-01edf3066d10","책이나 잡지처럼 묶인 인쇄물을 세는 단위.","서점에서 소설 두 권을 샀어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_52c21fb80fd36850_ko-KR.mp3",16,{"id":225,"vocabularyWord":226,"displayOrder":234},"01a07865-2ae1-79a9-85fe-a05be956fcd6",{"id":227,"word":228,"frequency":62,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":229,"partsOfSpeech":230,"audio":39,"audioUrl":233},"01a07864-21d9-709e-aad2-369430acaa0a","스무","tts_a7885294153ec9b0_ko-KR.mp3",[231],{"id":232,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":67,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2216-7972-ad9f-53ec5814b0f9","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_a7885294153ec9b0_ko-KR.mp3",17,{"id":236,"vocabularyWord":237,"displayOrder":247},"01a07865-2ae1-79c5-85fe-a05be9ef3e8a",{"id":238,"word":239,"frequency":137,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":240,"partsOfSpeech":241,"audio":39,"audioUrl":246},"01a07864-2297-7b13-96ee-8d8295b7071d","명","tts_17815087b995faee_ko-KR.mp3",[242],{"id":243,"partOfSpeech":195,"definition":244,"exampleSentences":245,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b9-7292-8749-6fc5dfb3a4ca","사람의 수를 세는 격식 있는 단위.","신청자는 모두 열 명입니다.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_17815087b995faee_ko-KR.mp3",18,{"id":249,"vocabularyWord":250,"displayOrder":260},"01a07865-2ae1-79e1-85fe-a05bea0c5000",{"id":251,"word":252,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":253,"partsOfSpeech":254,"audio":39,"audioUrl":259},"01a07864-226f-7810-8d8f-16e6b6ac033e","은\u002F는","tts_7a6b650a4cc12ff2_ko-KR.mp3",[255],{"id":256,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":257,"exampleSentences":258,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b5-7576-a1b1-56fde7d7a235","이야기의 주제를 나타내며, 받침 뒤에는 은, 모음 뒤에는 는을 쓰는 조사.","책은 재미있고 학교는 가까워요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7a6b650a4cc12ff2_ko-KR.mp3",19,{"id":262,"vocabularyWord":263,"displayOrder":278},"01a07865-2ae1-7a01-85fe-a05beae4ac84",{"id":264,"word":265,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":266,"partsOfSpeech":267,"audio":39,"audioUrl":277},"01a07864-227d-7901-be4c-eb7f8e7e2079","이","tts_77ec3e1bccc77bc7_ko-KR.mp3",[268,273],{"id":269,"partOfSpeech":270,"definition":271,"exampleSentences":272,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b6-799a-b5cd-01edf6468ac9","DETERMINER","말하는 사람 가까이에 있는 사람이나 물건의 이름 앞에 쓰는 말.","이 가방은 아주 가벼워요.",{"id":274,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":275,"exampleSentences":276,"isPrimary":16,"meaningOrder":56},"01a07864-22b6-79e2-b5cd-01edf6855408","받침이 있는 명사 뒤에서 그 명사가 문장의 주체임을 나타내는 조사.","책이 책상 위에 있어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_77ec3e1bccc77bc7_ko-KR.mp3",20,{"id":280,"vocabularyWord":281,"displayOrder":291},"01a07865-2ae1-7a1d-85fe-a05bebdb20a7",{"id":282,"word":283,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":284,"partsOfSpeech":285,"audio":39,"audioUrl":290},"01a07864-2270-750c-ad1f-75ed2b596135","가","tts_b09e13058a62aec4_ko-KR.mp3",[286],{"id":287,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":288,"exampleSentences":289,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b5-76b2-a1b1-56fde8d21343","받침이 없는 명사 뒤에서 그 명사가 문장의 주체임을 나타내는 조사.","의자가 창문 옆에 있어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_b09e13058a62aec4_ko-KR.mp3",21,{"id":293,"vocabularyWord":294,"displayOrder":304},"01a07865-2ae1-7a39-85fe-a05bec1f0c9a",{"id":295,"word":296,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":297,"partsOfSpeech":298,"audio":39,"audioUrl":303},"01a07864-226e-7a9e-8eac-470e7a907270","을","tts_a8c96115e1311714_ko-KR.mp3",[299],{"id":300,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":301,"exampleSentences":302,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b5-73d2-a1b1-56fde7b87ff5","받침이 있는 명사 뒤에서 동작의 대상을 나타내는 조사.","저는 책을 읽어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_a8c96115e1311714_ko-KR.mp3",22,{"id":306,"vocabularyWord":307,"displayOrder":317},"01a07865-2ae1-7a55-85fe-a05becd87e26",{"id":308,"word":309,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":310,"partsOfSpeech":311,"audio":39,"audioUrl":316},"01a07864-22a1-7388-b6d3-cd0dbde73597","를","tts_7ef09aee754cef4f_ko-KR.mp3",[312],{"id":313,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":314,"exampleSentences":315,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22ba-7315-999e-2a142536bf05","받침이 없는 명사 뒤에서 동작의 대상을 나타내는 조사.","사과를 먹고 물을 마셔요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7ef09aee754cef4f_ko-KR.mp3",23,{"id":319,"vocabularyWord":320,"displayOrder":330},"01a07865-2ae1-7a6d-85fe-a05bed70dcdb",{"id":321,"word":322,"frequency":137,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":323,"partsOfSpeech":324,"audio":39,"audioUrl":329},"01a07864-2283-7901-9198-ab1ca18b33f9","이랑","tts_a78143ce40baaea1_ko-KR.mp3",[325],{"id":326,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":327,"exampleSentences":328,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b7-723a-a971-30ad372543c6","받침이 있는 명사 뒤에서 일상적으로 사람이나 사물을 연결하는 조사.","책이랑 공책을 가방에 넣어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_a78143ce40baaea1_ko-KR.mp3",24,{"id":332,"vocabularyWord":333,"displayOrder":343},"01a07865-2ae1-7a8d-85fe-a05bede269b7",{"id":334,"word":335,"frequency":137,"level":166,"language":9,"audioFilePath":336,"partsOfSpeech":337,"audio":39,"audioUrl":342},"01a07864-23d1-7ee1-a93a-294d93b74740","한테","tts_db72af24f6f5b238_ko-KR.mp3",[338],{"id":339,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":340,"exampleSentences":341,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-23e8-7c27-a7b1-1cdb3bfef7fa","행동이나 물건이 향하는 사람을 나타내는 구어체 조사.","친구한테 주말 계획을 물어봤어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_db72af24f6f5b238_ko-KR.mp3",25,{"id":345,"vocabularyWord":346,"displayOrder":356},"01a07865-2ae1-7aa5-85fe-a05bee04b6f6",{"id":347,"word":348,"frequency":47,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":349,"partsOfSpeech":350,"audio":39,"audioUrl":355},"01a07864-220d-7407-9738-8c7cfeb98f96","도","tts_e2bf1a4c798e1b5e_ko-KR.mp3",[351],{"id":352,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":353,"exampleSentences":354,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-221e-7033-b689-6c89234c393b","이미 말한 내용에 사람이나 사물을 하나 더 포함하는 조사.","동생도 저녁에 같이 와요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_e2bf1a4c798e1b5e_ko-KR.mp3",26,[],[359,368,374,381],{"@id":360,"@type":361,"id":362,"grammarPage":363,"title":364,"instructions":365,"displayOrder":17,"type":366,"questionCount":199,"blankCount":199,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":367},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e2ee-7afb-9a6e-8757bc78b55d","GrammarExercise","01a07863-e2ee-7afb-9a6e-8757bc78b55d","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d73f-7a06-b6b5-4462e5d1c7fb","Add -들 and the Following Particle","Choose the most natural Korean form for each situation. With an exact number and counter, prefer the neutral form without -들.","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a8874da8-6574-4239-8830-65cdfea29cad_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"@id":369,"@type":361,"id":370,"grammarPage":363,"title":371,"instructions":372,"displayOrder":40,"type":366,"questionCount":199,"blankCount":199,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":373},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e308-7191-a2e6-672529f2fb03","01a07863-e308-7191-a2e6-672529f2fb03","Leaving Out -들 and Attaching It Correctly","Choose the most natural Korean form. Leave -들 out when a number and counter, or the context itself, already shows plurality; when you do use -들, attach it to the noun first and the particle after it.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_d9a7db41-06bb-43a1-ad5d-9518a317486c_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"@id":375,"@type":361,"id":376,"grammarPage":363,"title":377,"instructions":378,"displayOrder":56,"type":379,"questionCount":18,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":380},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-76fd-782b-8324-feeede4ebebd","01a0e1ac-76fd-782b-8324-feeede4ebebd","Building Plural Forms with -들","Tap each tile, then tap its column. Judge the written form, not how many people a situation might involve.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_d6a01997-9305-4a7a-b527-4b6320fbfe3a_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"@id":382,"@type":361,"id":383,"grammarPage":363,"title":384,"instructions":385,"displayOrder":69,"type":379,"questionCount":106,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":386},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-7704-7c78-9f76-b5424cf1f49c","01a0e1ac-7704-7c78-9f76-b5424cf1f49c","Recognising Plural Meaning Beyond -들","Tap each sentence, then tap its column. Use only the information written in the sentence.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e09cb1c1-de69-4ca4-b256-84a353086885_hero.webp?v=1790492571",null]