[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-ko-chucheuk-uiji-ui-get":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a07863-d787-70be-bee2-c9fd4f58c17b":510,"exercise-list-path-ko-none":546},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":507,"readyImages":509},"01a07863-d787-70be-bee2-c9fd4f58c17b","추측과 의지의 '-겠-'","chucheuk-uiji-ui-get","화자의 추측, 미래 판단, 의지, 공손한 태도를 나타내는 선어말 어미 -겠-을 배웁니다. 맛있겠어요, 제가 하겠습니다, 힘드시겠어요 같은 문장에서 근거와 주어에 따라 의미가 달라지는 원리, -(으)ㄹ 거예요와의 확신·말투 차이를 익힙니다. 자연스러운 대화도 함께 연습합니다.","선어말 어미 **-겠-**은 앞으로의 상황에 대한 추측, 화자의 의지, 상대의 상황을 헤아리는 태도를 나타냅니다. 같은 형태라도 주어와 문맥에 따라 의미가 달라집니다.\n\n## 1. 상황을 보고 추측하기\n\n눈앞의 정보나 일반적인 지식을 바탕으로 현재나 미래의 상태를 추측할 수 있습니다.\n\n:::example\n- 음식 냄새가 좋아요. 정말 **맛있겠어요**.\n- 하늘이 아주 어두워요. 곧 비가 **오겠어요**.\n- 길이 많이 막히니까 도착이 **늦겠어요**.\n:::\n\n| 근거 | 추측 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 두꺼운 옷을 입고 있어요. | 밖이 춥겠어요. |\n| 일이 아주 많아 보여요. | 오늘 바쁘겠어요. |\n| 표정이 밝아요. | 좋은 일이 있겠어요. |\n\n### 이미 일어난 일을 추측할 때\n\n과거의 일이나 이미 끝난 상황을 추측할 때는 **어간 + -았\u002F었- + -겠-** 순서로 붙입니다.\n\n| 결합 순서 | 예문 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 힘들- + -었- + -겠- + -어요 | 어제 밤새 일했다고요? 정말 **힘들었겠어요**. |\n| 놀라- + -았- + -겠- + -어요 | 큰 소리를 들었으니 많이 **놀랐겠어요**. |\n| 도착하- + -였- + -겠- + -어요 | 기차가 일찍 도착했으니 벌써 **도착했겠어요**. |\n\n## 2. 화자의 의지 나타내기\n\n1인칭 주어와 함께 쓰면 화자가 어떤 행동을 하겠다는 의지나 약속이 됩니다. 공식적이거나 책임감 있는 말투에서 자주 들립니다.\n\n:::example\n- 이 일은 제가 **하겠습니다**.\n- 약속 시간을 꼭 **지키겠습니다**.\n- 앞으로 더 열심히 **노력하겠습니다**.\n:::\n\n같은 상황에서도 말투에 따라 표현이 달라집니다. **제가 하겠습니다**는 공식적인 자리에서 책임을 지는 약속이고, **제가 할게요**는 일상적인 자리에서 바로 하는 약속입니다. **제가 합니다**는 맡은 일을 단순히 알릴 때 쓸 수 있습니다.\n\n| 상황 | 의지 표현 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 업무를 맡음 | 제가 확인하겠습니다. |\n| 공식 약속 | 다시는 늦지 않겠습니다. |\n| 발표 시작 | 지금부터 발표하겠습니다. |\n\n:::tip\n주어가 **저\u002F제가**이고 화자가 통제할 수 있는 행동이면 의지의 의미일 가능성이 큽니다.\n:::\n\n## 3. 상대의 마음을 헤아리기\n\n상대의 상황을 추측하면서 공감이나 배려를 나타낼 수 있습니다.\n\n:::example\n- 밤새 일하셔서 많이 **피곤하시겠어요**.\n- 가족이 보고 싶어서 **외로우시겠어요**.\n- 시험에 합격해서 정말 **기쁘시겠어요**.\n:::\n\n이때 화자는 상대의 감정을 단정하지 않고 상황을 바탕으로 조심스럽게 헤아립니다.\n\n:::note\n**좋겠어요**는 문맥에 따라 부러움이나 희망처럼 들릴 수 있습니다. *여행을 가서 좋겠어요*는 상대의 좋은 상황을 헤아리는 말이고, *시간이 더 있으면 좋겠어요*는 희망입니다.\n:::\n\n## 4. 형태와 자주 쓰는 표현\n\n동사나 형용사 어간에 받침과 관계없이 **-겠-**을 넣고 뒤에 문장 끝 어미를 붙입니다.\n\n| 말투 | 형태 | 예 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 해요체 | -겠어요 | 어렵겠어요. |\n| 합니다체(격식체) | -겠습니다 | 제가 하겠습니다. |\n| 질문 | -겠어요? \u002F -겠습니까? | 무엇을 드시겠어요? |\n| 추측의 부정(안) | 안 + 용언 + -겠어요 | 별로 안 춥겠어요. |\n| 추측의 부정(-지) | -지 않겠어요 | 오늘은 사람이 많지 않겠어요. |\n| 의지의 부정 | -지 않겠습니다 | 다시는 늦지 않겠습니다. |\n| 높임 결합 | 어간 + -(으)시- + (-았\u002F었-) + -겠- + 어미 | 피곤하시겠어요. \u002F 힘드셨겠어요. \u002F 무엇을 드시겠어요? |\n| 공식 안내·방송 | -겠습니다 | 내일은 중부 지방에 비가 오겠습니다. \u002F 잠시 후 열차가 출발하겠습니다. |\n\n추측의 부정은 상황을 보고 ‘그렇지 않을 것’이라고 판단하는 말이고, 의지의 부정은 화자가 그렇게 하지 않겠다고 약속하는 말입니다. 형태는 비슷하지만 주어와 문맥이 뜻을 정합니다.\n\n자주 쓰는 **알겠습니다, 모르겠습니다**도 -겠-이 들어간 표현입니다. **압니다**보다 단정을 낮춰 상대를 배려하는 느낌이 있어서 더 공손하게 들립니다. **처음 뵙겠습니다, 잘 먹겠습니다, 다녀오겠습니다**도 -겠-이 굳어진 인사 표현입니다.\n\n## 5. -(으)ㄹ 거예요와 비교하기\n\n| 표현 | 주된 초점 | 예 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| -겠- | 눈앞의 근거를 보고 하는 즉각적 판단, 의지, 공손한 태도 | 제가 문을 열겠습니다. |\n| -(으)ㄹ 거예요 | 계획이나 비교적 중립적인 미래 | 내일 문을 열 거예요. |\n| -(으)ㄹ게요 | 친한 사이에서 하는 즉석 약속 | 제가 문을 열게요. |\n| -(으)ㄴ\u002F는 것 같다 | 완곡하게 말하는 주관적 판단 | 밖이 추운 것 같아요. |\n\n**제가 하겠습니다**는 격식 있거나 공적인 자리에서 책임을 지는 약속이고, **제가 할게요**는 친한 사이에서 즉석으로 하는 약속에 잘 어울립니다.\n\n:::warning\n3인칭의 통제 가능한 행동에 **-겠-**을 쓸 때는 화자가 근거를 보고 그 자리에서 판단하는지 확인하세요.\n\n쓸 수 있는 경우: 민수 씨가 가방을 들고 현관으로 가네요. 민수 씨도 곧 출발**하겠어요**. → 눈앞의 근거를 보고 한 추측\n\n어색한 경우: 민수 씨는 내일 출발**하겠어요**. → 단순한 계획을 전하면서 민수 씨의 의지를 대신 단정하는 느낌\n\n중립적인 계획 전달: 민수 씨는 내일 출발**할 거예요**.\n:::\n\n## 6. 핵심 정리\n\n1. 문장의 주어가 화자인지 다른 사람인지 확인합니다.\n2. 화자가 통제하는 행동이면 의지, 상태나 제3자의 일이라면 추측을 먼저 생각합니다.\n3. 상대의 감정을 말할 때는 공감의 기능을 살펴봅니다.\n4. 중립적인 계획은 **-(으)ㄹ 거예요**와 비교합니다.\n\n**-겠-**의 뜻은 형태만으로 정해지지 않습니다. 주어, 상황, 말하는 사람의 태도를 함께 읽으세요.","ko","B1",102,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a09c0b-587b-7807-aa34-520ed424ca88","근거에 따른 추측",false,0,14,"2026-09-06T20:23:24+00:00","2026-10-11T12:53:37+00:00",[22],{"id":23,"title":24,"vocabularyListWords":25,"isPublished":39},"01a07865-2b31-7da3-add4-19e1c927af38","추측과 의지를 나타내는 겠어요",[26,42,57,68,82,94,108,118,131,142,154,165,176,187,199,211,222,233,244,255,266,277,290,303,317,330,343,354,365,376,387,400,411,424,437,450,461,472,483,494],{"id":27,"vocabularyWord":28,"displayOrder":40},"01a07865-2b31-7e07-add4-19e1c96bdc9d",{"id":29,"word":30,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":32,"partsOfSpeech":33,"audio":39,"audioUrl":41},"01a07864-24d9-78fe-a572-0acd0b8af5ef","겠어요",8,"tts_f22ef617fea8bb11_ko-KR.mp3",[34],{"id":35,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":37,"exampleSentences":38,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-250d-7b42-b94c-1b3f24814db6","PHRASE","화자의 의지나 미래의 일, 또는 추측을 공손하게 나타내는 표현.","제가 먼저 확인해 보겠어요.",true,1,"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_f22ef617fea8bb11_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":43,"vocabularyWord":44,"displayOrder":56},"01a07865-2b31-7e43-add4-19e1ca05d9af",{"id":45,"word":46,"frequency":47,"level":48,"language":9,"audioFilePath":49,"partsOfSpeech":50,"audio":39,"audioUrl":55},"01a07864-2456-70cf-9da9-c49cb888e8f2","겠습니다",7,"A2","tts_68e5aaffbe6447d5_ko-KR.mp3",[51],{"id":52,"partOfSpeech":53,"definition":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2476-72f7-904c-3eec1e4e6de4","VERB","","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_68e5aaffbe6447d5_ko-KR.mp3",2,{"id":58,"vocabularyWord":59,"displayOrder":67},"01a09a7d-61b0-713a-bd40-5588a7302394",{"id":60,"word":61,"frequency":47,"level":48,"language":9,"audioFilePath":62,"partsOfSpeech":63,"audio":39,"audioUrl":66},"01a09a7d-5bd6-7ed7-9c40-93e83ae19c40","겠습니까","tts_c0c8ed34340ab56b_ko-KR.mp3",[64],{"id":65,"partOfSpeech":36,"definition":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a09a7d-5bf4-77e5-bc9c-da2690765106","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c0c8ed34340ab56b_ko-KR.mp3",3,{"id":69,"vocabularyWord":70,"displayOrder":81},"01a07865-2b31-7e67-add4-19e1ca7f0eb3",{"id":71,"word":72,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":73,"partsOfSpeech":74,"audio":39,"audioUrl":80},"01a07864-24cc-7f42-97fd-92d0581603d9","추측","tts_6e25f923c55801a0_ko-KR.mp3",[75],{"id":76,"partOfSpeech":77,"definition":78,"exampleSentences":79,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-250c-7823-b604-a5399a972d52","NOUN","확실한 사실을 모두 알지 못한 채 근거를 바탕으로 짐작함.","표정만 보고 상대의 마음을 추측하기는 어려워요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_6e25f923c55801a0_ko-KR.mp3",4,{"id":83,"vocabularyWord":84,"displayOrder":93},"01a07865-2b31-7e8b-add4-19e1cb578dfe",{"id":85,"word":86,"frequency":31,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":88,"partsOfSpeech":89,"audio":39,"audioUrl":92},"01a07864-239f-7d03-9d5a-e9258e112fd3","맛있다","A1","tts_35d5c10c0636449b_ko-KR.mp3",[90],{"id":91,"partOfSpeech":53,"definition":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-23e3-7f10-b778-5f63dae82f24","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_35d5c10c0636449b_ko-KR.mp3",5,{"id":95,"vocabularyWord":96,"displayOrder":107},"01a07865-2b31-7ea7-add4-19e1cc47a0b3",{"id":97,"word":98,"frequency":99,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":100,"partsOfSpeech":101,"audio":39,"audioUrl":106},"01a07864-229e-78af-add7-76fa4182d149","오다",10,"tts_6053d346ffb8f581_ko-KR.mp3",[102],{"id":103,"partOfSpeech":53,"definition":104,"exampleSentences":105,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b9-7e32-8749-6fc5e3729f5d","말하는 사람이 있는 곳이나 어떤 기준점으로 이동하다.","친구가 오늘 우리 집에 와요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_6053d346ffb8f581_ko-KR.mp3",6,{"id":109,"vocabularyWord":110,"displayOrder":47},"01a07865-2b31-7ec7-add4-19e1cce1d2ea",{"id":111,"word":112,"frequency":31,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":113,"partsOfSpeech":114,"audio":39,"audioUrl":117},"01a07864-245e-71a2-93b6-be6fc313b8ff","늦다","tts_9f5fa967438ffe3c_ko-KR.mp3",[115],{"id":116,"partOfSpeech":53,"definition":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2477-7246-a4a7-922013582617","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_9f5fa967438ffe3c_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":119,"vocabularyWord":120,"displayOrder":31},"01a07865-2b31-7ee3-add4-19e1cd609e7f",{"id":121,"word":122,"frequency":31,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":123,"partsOfSpeech":124,"audio":39,"audioUrl":130},"01a07864-2209-7a4d-8da5-69ed7797c598","춥다","tts_f0924e78bb3718ab_ko-KR.mp3",[125],{"id":126,"partOfSpeech":127,"definition":128,"exampleSentences":129,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-221d-77a0-beea-06c055caadc2","ADJECTIVE","날씨나 공기의 온도가 낮아서 차갑게 느껴지다.","오늘은 바람이 불어서 추워요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_f0924e78bb3718ab_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":132,"vocabularyWord":133,"displayOrder":141},"01a07865-2b31-7f13-add4-19e1ce17b2a1",{"id":134,"word":135,"frequency":31,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":136,"partsOfSpeech":137,"audio":39,"audioUrl":140},"01a07864-21cf-7640-a05c-56aa5db8b49f","바쁘다","tts_e94e1b525c755b9b_ko-KR.mp3",[138],{"id":139,"partOfSpeech":53,"definition":54,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-2215-72f7-ae08-deda3549e116","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_e94e1b525c755b9b_ko-KR.mp3",9,{"id":143,"vocabularyWord":144,"displayOrder":99},"01a07865-2b31-7f2f-add4-19e1ce88626d",{"id":145,"word":146,"frequency":99,"level":87,"language":9,"audioFilePath":147,"partsOfSpeech":148,"audio":39,"audioUrl":153},"01a07864-228d-781e-92a6-4711a3f6b5a6","좋다","tts_3bdd51757a73ba6d_ko-KR.mp3",[149],{"id":150,"partOfSpeech":127,"definition":151,"exampleSentences":152,"isPrimary":39,"meaningOrder":40},"01a07864-22b8-7244-b04a-d6983842a1c3","마음에 들거나 상태가 만족스럽다.","오늘 날씨가 좋아서 산책하고 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고르세요.","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e738a50e-d2b7-4fd4-9235-cd682732008f_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"@id":521,"@type":513,"id":522,"grammarPage":515,"title":523,"instructions":524,"displayOrder":40,"type":518,"questionCount":18,"blankCount":18,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":525},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e591-7b6d-900a-af4c0dd2051d","01a07863-e591-7b6d-900a-af4c0dd2051d","의지와 상황에 맞는 말투 고르기","주어, 공식성, 약속의 성격을 확인하고 의지 표현이나 공손한 고정 표현을 고르세요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_61e9bcdc-40b2-49ff-adc0-82d6758da3b1_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"@id":527,"@type":513,"id":528,"grammarPage":515,"title":529,"instructions":530,"displayOrder":56,"type":531,"questionCount":175,"blankCount":175,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":532},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-e5b0-7f10-bc5a-c8786ca27d3e","01a07863-e5b0-7f10-bc5a-c8786ca27d3e","Build sentences of conjecture and intention","Tap the tiles in the correct order. Three tiles in each item are not used.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_86f113a4-eb8a-43dd-8ef4-fc270ecda467_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"@id":534,"@type":513,"id":535,"grammarPage":515,"title":536,"instructions":537,"displayOrder":67,"type":538,"questionCount":81,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":539},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-774b-72e2-b7d6-8303dea33500","01a0e1ac-774b-72e2-b7d6-8303dea33500","Read the meaning of -겠- in context","Tap each sentence, then tap the column matching its meaning in context.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_615a02a3-0c77-4832-9f5b-49016bd878e7_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"@id":541,"@type":513,"id":542,"grammarPage":515,"title":543,"instructions":544,"displayOrder":81,"type":538,"questionCount":81,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":545},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-7752-7bbc-916b-c5dd8d3e1f50","01a0e1ac-7752-7bbc-916b-c5dd8d3e1f50","Sort -겠- forms, time and register","Tap each sentence, then tap its column. Use the sorting principle given on each board.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6ab71abd-ed18-4bc5-8985-0b548ac8e1ed_hero.webp?v=1790492571",null]