[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-ko-ge-doeda-byeonhwa":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a07863-d866-7a2e-8b80-cfd111821e16":259,"exercise-list-path-ko-none":289},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":256,"readyImages":258},"01a07863-d866-7a2e-8b80-cfd111821e16","'-게 되다' 변화와 결과","ge-doeda-byeonhwa","의도하지 않았더라도 상황이나 과정의 결과로 새로운 행동·상태에 이르게 됨을 나타내는 -게 되다를 배웁니다. 한국에서 일하게 됐어요, 알게 됐어요 같은 문장으로 시제와 부정 형태를 익히고, 의도적 결정의 -기로 하다와 상태 변화의 -아\u002F어지다를 구별합니다.","**-게 되다**는 상황이나 과정이 바뀌어 어떤 행동이나 결과에 이르게 되었음을 나타냅니다. 화자가 처음부터 적극적으로 결정했다기보다 외부 상황, 기회, 자연스러운 변화의 결과를 설명할 때 자주 씁니다.\n\n## 1. 상황의 변화로 생긴 결과\n\n이전에는 하지 않았던 행동을 지금 하거나, 몰랐던 사실을 알게 된 변화를 말할 수 있습니다.\n\n:::example\n- 회사 일 때문에 부산에서 **살게 되었어요**.\n- 한국 친구를 만나서 김치를 자주 **먹게 됐어요**.\n- 그 수업을 들으면서 역사에 관심을 **갖게 되었어요**.\n- 설명을 듣고 문제의 원인을 **알게 됐어요**.\n:::\n\n| 이전 상황 | 변화의 결과 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 한국어를 공부하지 않았어요. | 한국에서 일하면서 공부하게 됐어요. |\n| 커피를 마시지 않았어요. | 회사에 다니면서 마시게 됐어요. |\n| 그 사람을 몰랐어요. | 모임에서 알게 됐어요. |\n\n## 2. 형태와 시제\n\n동사나 일부 형용사 어간에 받침과 관계없이 **-게 되다**를 붙입니다. 시제는 뒤의 *되다*에 표시합니다.\n\n| 시간 | 형태 | 예문 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 현재 결과 | -게 돼요 | 요즘 일찍 자게 돼요. |\n| 과거 변화 | -게 됐어요 | 작년에 운전을 배우게 됐어요. |\n| 미래 결과 | -게 될 거예요 | 다음 달부터 새 팀에서 일하게 될 거예요. |\n\n:::tip\n**되어요 → 돼요**, **되었어요 → 됐어요**로 줄어듭니다. 글에서는 긴 형태와 준말을 모두 볼 수 있습니다.\n:::\n\n## 3. 원인이나 계기와 함께 쓰기\n\n왜 그런 변화가 생겼는지 **-아서\u002F어서, -기 때문에, -(으)면서** 같은 표현으로 덧붙이면 문맥이 분명해집니다.\n\n:::example\n- 친구의 추천을 받아서 그 책을 **읽게 됐어요**.\n- 길이 막혔기 때문에 버스 대신 지하철을 **타게 됐어요**.\n- 매일 연습하면서 긴 문장도 자연스럽게 **말하게 됐어요**.\n:::\n\n다음 순서로 설명해 보세요.\n\n1. 이전 상황을 말합니다.\n2. 변화를 일으킨 계기나 과정을 설명합니다.\n3. 마지막에 **-게 되다**로 결과를 말합니다.\n\n## 4. 부정 결과 표현하기\n\n상황 때문에 어떤 행동을 하지 않거나 할 수 없게 된 결과도 나타낼 수 있습니다.\n\n| 표현 | 의미 | 예 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 안 -게 되다 | 결과적으로 하지 않음 | 이사 후에는 그 가게에 안 가게 됐어요. |\n| 못 -게 되다 | 상황상 할 수 없게 됨 | 부상 때문에 경기에 못 나가게 됐어요. |\n| -지 않게 되다 | 하지 않는 상태로 바뀜 | 건강을 위해 야식을 먹지 않게 됐어요. |\n\n:::note\n**안 가게 됐어요**는 습관이나 선택의 결과를, **못 가게 됐어요**는 외부 사정 때문에 불가능해진 결과를 더 잘 나타냅니다.\n:::\n\n## 5. 비슷한 변화 표현과 비교하기\n\n| 표현 | 초점 | 예문 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| -게 되다 | 상황이나 과정이 만든 결과 | 회사 사정으로 한국에 가게 됐어요. |\n| -기로 하다 | 화자나 집단의 의도적인 결정 | 내년에 한국에 가기로 했어요. |\n| -아\u002F어지다 | 성질이나 상태 자체의 변화 | 날씨가 따뜻해졌어요. |\n\n:::warning\n자신이 방금 내린 의도적인 결정을 모두 **-게 되다**로 말하면 책임을 피하는 느낌이 날 수 있습니다.\n\n직접 결정: 매일 운동하기**로 했어요**.\n\n상황의 결과: 새 직장 때문에 일찍 일어나**게 됐어요**.\n:::\n\n## 6. 핵심 정리\n\n- **-게 되다**는 새로운 행동이나 결과에 이른 변화를 나타냅니다.\n- 시제는 *되다*에 표시합니다: *돼요, 됐어요, 될 거예요*.\n- 원인이나 계기를 함께 말하면 변화의 흐름이 분명해집니다.\n- 의도적인 결정은 **-기로 하다**, 상태 자체의 변화는 **-아\u002F어지다**와 비교합니다.\n\n변화를 누가 직접 결정했는지, 상황이 결과를 만들었는지 먼저 확인하세요.","ko","B1",95,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a09c0b-5898-7136-bb34-1e3e04a2869b","행동의 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정리했어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_04a84be9efbd2320_ko-KR.mp3",15,{"id":219,"vocabularyWord":220,"displayOrder":230},"01a07865-2ba6-7244-ab10-8d9e9a9edf66",{"id":221,"word":222,"frequency":144,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":223,"partsOfSpeech":224,"audio":38,"audioUrl":229},"01a07864-24f1-7125-a785-cc43980dcd7d","상황","tts_74f1a7805e90c6eb_ko-KR.mp3",[225],{"id":226,"partOfSpeech":167,"definition":227,"exampleSentences":228,"isPrimary":38,"meaningOrder":39},"01a07864-2510-71c1-a0c9-5bd0e0c532c6","어떤 일이 일어나고 있는 조건이나 형편.","상황이 급해서 우선 전화를 드렸어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_74f1a7805e90c6eb_ko-KR.mp3",16,{"id":232,"vocabularyWord":233,"displayOrder":18},"01a07865-2ba6-7260-ab10-8d9e9aaa2e3e",{"id":234,"word":235,"frequency":77,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":236,"partsOfSpeech":237,"audio":38,"audioUrl":242},"01a07864-24df-7f93-ae66-e0b16b309bfe","결정","tts_05a0c584f1860e23_ko-KR.mp3",[238],{"id":239,"partOfSpeech":167,"definition":240,"exampleSentences":241,"isPrimary":38,"meaningOrder":39},"01a07864-250e-74b3-9263-08ecd1a1d246","여러 가능성 가운데 하나를 골라 정한 일이나 그 내용.","회의 끝에 새로운 일정을 결정했어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_05a0c584f1860e23_ko-KR.mp3",{"id":244,"vocabularyWord":245,"displayOrder":255},"01a07865-2ba6-727c-ab10-8d9e9ae08b3f",{"id":246,"word":247,"frequency":144,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":248,"partsOfSpeech":249,"audio":38,"audioUrl":254},"01a07864-24ff-72ba-812c-e69d589687f0","원인","tts_c0f5c632763374bc_ko-KR.mp3",[250],{"id":251,"partOfSpeech":167,"definition":252,"exampleSentences":253,"isPrimary":38,"meaningOrder":39},"01a07864-2511-7894-9dba-9e72a470191e","어떤 일이나 결과를 생기게 한 까닭.","기술팀이 오류의 원인을 찾고 있어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c0f5c632763374bc_ko-KR.mp3",18,{"name":15,"slug":257,"language":9},"haengdong-jinhaeng-byeonhwa-wallyo-b1",[],[260,269,275,282],{"@id":261,"@type":262,"id":263,"grammarPage":264,"title":265,"instructions":266,"displayOrder":17,"type":267,"questionCount":180,"blankCount":180,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":268},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-ede3-7829-a276-050a5d1ce200","GrammarExercise","01a07863-ede3-7829-a276-050a5d1ce200","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d866-7a2e-8b80-cfd111821e16","변화의 흐름 따라가기","상황과 시간 표현을 보고 가장 알맞은 변화 결과를 고르세요.","word_select","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_dbb2600f-4ac5-4ae7-8587-b45ec46fe018_hero.webp?v=1788726210",{"@id":270,"@type":262,"id":271,"grammarPage":264,"title":272,"instructions":273,"displayOrder":39,"type":267,"questionCount":180,"blankCount":217,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":274},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-edf8-7c34-b305-7c63917ec543","01a07863-edf8-7c34-b305-7c63917ec543","선택과 결과 구별하기","Read each situation and choose the expression that best shows a deliberate decision, an externally caused result, or a change of state.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_694a6634-e005-4dc6-abb8-2bf2cd0b6f0b_hero.webp?v=1788726210",{"@id":276,"@type":262,"id":277,"grammarPage":264,"title":278,"instructions":279,"displayOrder":58,"type":280,"questionCount":46,"blankCount":46,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":281},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a07863-ee14-76fa-bf06-34218dc076a5","01a07863-ee14-76fa-bf06-34218dc076a5","Build Change-and-Result Sentences","Arrange the Korean tiles to match each English meaning. Leave out any tiles that shift the tense or build a different construction.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_0c34dbcc-e9dc-4379-b5fa-28738cd84d39_hero.webp?v=1788726210",{"@id":283,"@type":262,"id":284,"grammarPage":264,"title":285,"instructions":286,"displayOrder":71,"type":287,"questionCount":84,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":288},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-7866-78a6-82f5-88056a06f63d","01a0e1ac-7866-78a6-82f5-88056a06f63d","Sort Changes, Results and Decisions","Tap each Korean tile, then tap its matching column. Place every tile.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_4df89f39-207f-4ba6-bc28-c0e7c16f733c_hero.webp?v=1790492571",null]