[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-nb-refleksive-verb-med-meg-deg-og-seg":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a0fcdd-f6dd-74fb-8821-fd77fb70c862":136,"exercise-list-path-nb-none":177},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":18,"updatedAt":19,"vocabularyLists":20,"readyImages":135},"01a0fcdd-f6dd-74fb-8821-fd77fb70c862","Refleksive verb med meg, deg og seg","refleksive-verb-med-meg-deg-og-seg","Lær å bruke refleksive verb med meg, deg og seg. Se hvordan pronomenet følger personen, og hvor det står i vanlige setninger med ikke, kan og skal.","Når du sier «Jeg vasker meg», er det du som vasker, og du vasker din egen kropp. Her lærer du å velge **meg, deg eller seg** og å plassere pronomenet i vanlige setninger. Du møter også formene **oss** og **dere**.\n\n## 1. Hva er et refleksivt verb?\n\nEt refleksivt verb bruker vi sammen med et pronomen som viser tilbake til den som gjør noe. I **jeg vasker meg** viser **meg** tilbake til **jeg**.\n\n:::example\n- Jeg vasker **meg**. → Jeg vasker min egen kropp.\n- Jeg vasker **bilen**. → Jeg vasker noe annet.\n- Hun vasker **seg**. → Hun vasker sin egen kropp.\n- Hun vasker **barnet**. → Hun vasker en annen person.\n:::\n\nNoen verb bruker vi ofte refleksivt: **vaske seg**, **kle på seg** og **sette seg**. Andre uttrykk, som **glede seg til**, beskriver en følelse.\n\n## 2. Velg pronomen etter personen\n\nPronomenet må passe til den som gjør noe. Verbet har samme presensform for alle personene.\n\n| Hvem gjør noe? | Refleksivt pronomen | Eksempel |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| jeg | **meg** | Jeg setter **meg**. |\n| du | **deg** | Du setter **deg**. |\n| han | **seg** | Han setter **seg**. |\n| hun | **seg** | Hun setter **seg**. |\n| hen | **seg** | Hen setter **seg**. |\n| vi | **oss** | Vi setter **oss**. |\n| dere | **dere** | Dere setter **dere**. |\n| de | **seg** | De setter **seg**. |\n\n**Sette seg** betyr å gå fra å stå til å sitte.\n\n:::tip\nDu lærer gjerne uttrykket som **å sette seg**. Men du må endre **seg** når personen endrer seg: **Jeg setter meg. Du setter deg.**\n:::\n\n## 3. Vanlige refleksive uttrykk\n\nLær hele uttrykket. Ta også med små ord som **på**, **til** og **for**.\n\n| Uttrykk | Eksempel |\n| --- | --- |\n| vaske seg | Jeg **vasker meg** hver morgen. |\n| kle på seg | Du **kler på deg** før frokost. |\n| legge seg | Hun **legger seg** klokka ti. |\n| skynde seg | Vi **skynder oss** til bussen. |\n| glede seg til | Dere **gleder dere til** ferien. |\n| bestemme seg for | De **bestemmer seg for** å ta toget. |\n\n:::note\nIkke alle refleksive uttrykk handler om kroppen. **Glede seg til** betyr å være glad når du tenker på noe som skal skje. **Bestemme seg for** betyr å velge hva du vil gjøre.\n:::\n\n## 4. Hvor står pronomenet?\n\nI en enkel setning står pronomenet vanligvis rett etter verbet:\n\n- Jeg vasker **meg**.\n- Nå legger hun **seg**.\n- Setter dere **dere** her?\n\nMed **kan**, **vil**, **må** eller **skal** står pronomenet etter verbet i infinitiv. Infinitiv er formen du finner etter *å*: *vaske*, *legge*, *sette*.\n\n:::example\n- Jeg **skal legge meg** tidlig.\n- Du **må skynde deg**.\n- Vi **vil sette oss** her.\n:::\n\nLegg merke til plasseringen av **ikke** i disse vanlige mønstrene:\n\n| Uten hjelpeverb | Med hjelpeverb |\n| --- | --- |\n| Jeg legger **meg ikke** nå. | Jeg skal **ikke legge meg** nå. |\n| Hun skynder **seg ikke**. | Hun vil **ikke skynde seg**. |\n\n## 5. Husk personen og hele uttrykket\n\n:::warning\n**Seg** passer ikke til alle personer.\n\n✗ Jeg gleder **seg** til ferien.\n\n✓ Jeg gleder **meg** til ferien.\n\nIkke fjern pronomenet i dette uttrykket:\n\n✗ Vi gleder til ferien.\n\n✓ Vi gleder **oss** til ferien.\n:::\n\nNår du bruker et refleksivt verb:\n\n1. Finn personen: **jeg**, **du**, **hun**, **vi** …\n2. Velg pronomen: **meg**, **deg**, **seg**, **oss** …\n3. Husk hele uttrykket: **Jeg gleder meg til helga.**\n4. 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