[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-topic-hubs-nl":3,"grammar-pages-nl":4,"grammar-page-nl-het-nederlandse-alfabet":1297,"grammar-lesson-path-nl-het-nederlandse-alfabet-letters-herkennen-en-correct-spellen-a1":1722,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a0ba4b-8a31-78d2-bfe8-93cda5da555e":1766,"grammar-quick-check-01a0ba4b-8a31-78d2-bfe8-93cda5da555e":1781,"grammar-lesson-body-01a0ba4b-8a31-78d2-bfe8-93cda5da555e-30kk37o8e":1837},[],[5,12,17,22,27,32,37,42,47,52,57,62,67,72,77,82,87,92,97,102,107,112,117,122,127,132,137,142,147,152,157,162,167,172,177,182,187,192,197,202,207,212,217,222,227,233,238,243,248,253,258,263,268,273,278,283,288,293,298,303,308,313,318,323,328,333,338,343,348,353,358,363,368,373,378,383,388,393,398,403,408,413,418,423,428,433,438,443,448,453,458,463,468,473,478,483,488,494,499,504,509,514,519,524,529,534,539,544,549,554,559,564,569,574,579,584,589,594,599,604,609,614,619,624,629,634,639,644,649,654,659,664,669,674,679,684,689,694,699,704,709,714,719,724,729,734,739,744,750,755,760,765,770,775,780,785,790,795,800,805,810,815,820,825,830,835,840,845,850,855,860,865,870,875,880,885,890,895,900,905,910,915,920,925,930,935,940,945,950,955,960,965,970,975,980,986,991,996,1001,1006,1011,1016,1021,1026,1031,1036,1041,1046,1051,1056,1061,1066,1071,1076,1081,1086,1091,1096,1101,1106,1111,1116,1121,1126,1131,1136,1141,1146,1151,1156,1162,1167,1172,1177,1182,1187,1192,1197,1202,1207,1212,1217,1222,1227,1232,1237,1242,1247,1252,1257,1262,1267,1272,1277,1282,1287,1292],{"id":6,"title":7,"slug":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-8a31-78d2-bfe8-93cda5da555e","Het Nederlandse alfabet","het-nederlandse-alfabet","nl","A1",1,{"id":13,"title":14,"slug":15,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-8b04-72cb-8dcd-87e3496aa32c","Letters benoemen en woorden spellen","letters-benoemen-en-woorden-spellen",2,{"id":18,"title":19,"slug":20,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":21},"01a0ba4b-8ae8-729b-8783-55b9aacfce21","Korte en lange klinkers horen","korte-en-lange-klinkers-horen",3,{"id":23,"title":24,"slug":25,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":26},"01a0ba4b-8b87-73a9-9518-4d17aa721080","Open en gesloten lettergrepen","open-en-gesloten-lettergrepen",4,{"id":28,"title":29,"slug":30,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":31},"01a0ba4b-891d-7a3f-adbd-527b99c8ed2c","De klanken ij en ei","de-klanken-ij-en-ei",5,{"id":33,"title":34,"slug":35,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":36},"01a0ba4b-8918-783b-9bd7-01ae7a0889dd","De klanken au en ou","de-klanken-au-en-ou",6,{"id":38,"title":39,"slug":40,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":41},"01a0ba4b-8922-78d7-ba25-82e8471e0365","De klanken ui, eu en oe","de-klanken-ui-eu-en-oe",7,{"id":43,"title":44,"slug":45,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":46},"01a0ba4b-89e2-7a23-a9f4-c2593f46a63b","G, ch, sch, ng en nk uitspreken","g-ch-sch-ng-en-nk-uitspreken",8,{"id":48,"title":49,"slug":50,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":51},"01a0ba4b-8d30-78ab-bd02-60732d19d41d","Woordklemtoon en de stomme e","woordklemtoon-en-de-stomme-e",9,{"id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":56},"01a0ba4b-8a7b-767e-97a4-08589a7a5ae5","Hoofdletters en de schrijfwijze van IJ","hoofdletters-en-de-schrijfwijze-van-ij",10,{"id":58,"title":59,"slug":60,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":61},"01a0ba4b-890b-7329-92dd-1df1cd56fd40","De en het bij zelfstandige naamwoorden","de-en-het-bij-zelfstandige-naamwoorden",11,{"id":63,"title":64,"slug":65,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":66},"01a0ba4b-8a38-7302-b15f-d5d26e4b4916","Het onbepaalde lidwoord een","het-onbepaalde-lidwoord-een",12,{"id":68,"title":69,"slug":70,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":71},"01a0ba4b-8b1b-7228-af8c-17ac0c446c30","Meervouden op -en","meervouden-op-en",13,{"id":73,"title":74,"slug":75,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":76},"01a0ba4b-8b1f-7950-964b-a1ad404c15ac","Meervouden op -s en 's","meervouden-op-s-en-apostrof-s",14,{"id":78,"title":79,"slug":80,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":81},"01a0ba4b-8c6d-7dc6-ab35-16bde85f631d","Veelvoorkomende onregelmatige meervouden","veelvoorkomende-onregelmatige-meervouden",15,{"id":83,"title":84,"slug":85,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":86},"01a0ba4b-899d-7be4-b614-20975395e6f8","Eenvoudige verkleinwoorden met -je en -tje","eenvoudige-verkleinwoorden-met-je-en-tje",16,{"id":88,"title":89,"slug":90,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":91},"01a0ba4b-8ba9-7b56-ad6e-036c0afd83a6","Persoonlijke voornaamwoorden als onderwerp","persoonlijke-voornaamwoorden-als-onderwerp",17,{"id":93,"title":94,"slug":95,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":96},"01a0ba4b-8ad3-74cd-af06-d68b55f58b83","Je, jij en u aanspreken","je-jij-en-u-aanspreken",18,{"id":98,"title":99,"slug":100,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":101},"01a0ba4b-8871-709b-928b-2f78426a482b","Beklemtoonde en onbeklemtoonde onderwerpsvormen","beklemtoonde-en-onbeklemtoonde-onderwerpsvormen",19,{"id":103,"title":104,"slug":105,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":106},"01a0ba4b-88ab-7903-8f1e-98e859066901","Bezittelijke voornaamwoorden bij een naamwoord","bezittelijke-voornaamwoorden-bij-een-naamwoord",20,{"id":108,"title":109,"slug":110,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":111},"01a0ba4b-897e-7565-9a93-f65d38dde38d","Deze, die, dit en dat aanwijzen","deze-die-dit-en-dat-aanwijzen",21,{"id":113,"title":114,"slug":115,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":116},"01a0ba4b-8a60-7e86-a650-0d62eb903ae0","Het werkwoord zijn in de tegenwoordige tijd","het-werkwoord-zijn-in-de-tegenwoordige-tijd",22,{"id":118,"title":119,"slug":120,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":121},"01a0ba4b-8a5b-7dc3-86a1-3dd4b376b037","Het werkwoord hebben in de tegenwoordige tijd","het-werkwoord-hebben-in-de-tegenwoordige-tijd",23,{"id":123,"title":124,"slug":125,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":126},"01a0ba4b-8bcf-7b17-96b3-3d0ce096e3b3","Regelmatige werkwoorden in de tegenwoordige tijd","regelmatige-werkwoorden-in-de-tegenwoordige-tijd",24,{"id":128,"title":129,"slug":130,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":131},"01a0ba4b-8947-715c-b329-ba58ae5c2e6a","De stam van een werkwoord vinden","de-stam-van-een-werkwoord-vinden",25,{"id":133,"title":134,"slug":135,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":136},"01a0ba4b-8d2b-7ab4-a05a-88f55a28337a","Werkwoordsvormen met -t en -d","werkwoordsvormen-met-t-en-d",26,{"id":138,"title":139,"slug":140,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":141},"01a0ba4b-8c68-76e3-a5db-16b498338566","Veelgebruikte onregelmatige werkwoorden","veelgebruikte-onregelmatige-werkwoorden",27,{"id":143,"title":144,"slug":145,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":146},"01a0ba4b-8bfb-7e0d-a8c9-89fe0e425bb7","Scheidbare werkwoorden in de tegenwoordige tijd","scheidbare-werkwoorden-in-de-tegenwoordige-tijd",28,{"id":148,"title":149,"slug":150,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":151},"01a0ba4b-8aec-7d1b-a60f-0ea502ac8c5f","Kunnen, willen, moeten en mogen","kunnen-willen-moeten-en-mogen",29,{"id":153,"title":154,"slug":155,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":156},"01a0ba4b-890f-7513-8d49-b9ada6efdd88","De gebiedende wijs","de-gebiedende-wijs",30,{"id":158,"title":159,"slug":160,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":161},"01a0ba4b-8907-743c-ab57-f49c1cf61cd6","De basisvolgorde van een mededelende zin","de-basisvolgorde-van-een-mededelende-zin",31,{"id":163,"title":164,"slug":165,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":166},"01a0ba4b-8937-790e-a6db-12de4f293c3d","De persoonsvorm op de tweede plaats","de-persoonsvorm-op-de-tweede-plaats",32,{"id":168,"title":169,"slug":170,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":171},"01a0ba4b-8ac7-7991-bf26-9b9c72431320","Inversie na tijd en plaats","inversie-na-tijd-en-plaats",33,{"id":173,"title":174,"slug":175,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":176},"01a0ba4b-8a65-7bbb-93b3-3ca1c28a457f","Het zinskader met twee werkwoorden","het-zinskader-met-twee-werkwoorden",34,{"id":178,"title":179,"slug":180,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":181},"01a0ba4b-8acd-7570-ba56-88ce04558280","Ja-neevragen met inversie","ja-neevragen-met-inversie",35,{"id":183,"title":184,"slug":185,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":186},"01a0ba4b-8cde-7300-830a-aa5794a4dc20","Vraagwoorden in eenvoudige vragen","vraagwoorden-in-eenvoudige-vragen",36,{"id":188,"title":189,"slug":190,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":191},"01a0ba4b-8b7d-745f-abca-1a13bfda9be3","Ontkennen met niet","ontkennen-met-niet",37,{"id":193,"title":194,"slug":195,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":196},"01a0ba4b-8b78-7858-b993-9170c8518752","Ontkennen met geen","ontkennen-met-geen",38,{"id":198,"title":199,"slug":200,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":201},"01a0ba4b-88bf-7ea7-a50c-7274f39cbba0","Bijvoeglijke naamwoorden en de uitzondering bij een het-woord","bijvoeglijke-naamwoorden-en-de-uitzondering-bij-een-het-woord",39,{"id":203,"title":204,"slug":205,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":206},"01a0ba4b-8867-7609-97d9-66b3d8eed485","Basisvoorzetsels van plaats en tijd","basisvoorzetsels-van-plaats-en-tijd",40,{"id":208,"title":209,"slug":210,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":211},"01a0ba4b-8a88-7021-be52-48e4aab7ee50","Hoofdtelwoorden en aantallen","hoofdtelwoorden-en-aantallen",41,{"id":213,"title":214,"slug":215,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":216},"01a0ba4b-8bbf-79ca-8709-d00ebc26530e","Rangtelwoorden en datums","rangtelwoorden-en-datums",42,{"id":218,"title":219,"slug":220,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":221},"01a0ba4b-89c8-7d1c-a51c-a16727d1c740","Er is en er zijn","er-is-en-er-zijn",43,{"id":223,"title":224,"slug":225,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":226},"01a0ba4b-8a8d-79ca-af90-3ef40cd6857a","Hoofdzinnen verbinden met en, maar en of","hoofdzinnen-verbinden-met-en-maar-en-of",44,{"id":228,"title":229,"slug":230,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":232},"01a0ba4b-8a56-7bb1-8e39-141f60acfad3","Het trema bij botsende klinkers","het-trema-bij-botsende-klinkers","A2",45,{"id":234,"title":235,"slug":236,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":237},"01a0ba4b-883b-76c5-9773-3f9bccb7952d","Accenten voor nadruk en uitspraak","accenten-voor-nadruk-en-uitspraak",46,{"id":239,"title":240,"slug":241,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":242},"01a0ba4b-8a9b-706a-b8a6-c298fdf7678a","IJ of ei en au of ou spellen","ij-of-ei-en-au-of-ou-spellen",47,{"id":244,"title":245,"slug":246,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":247},"01a0ba4b-89a2-7ab9-b882-800075e3ebda","Eindklanken en wisselingen tussen d en t, v en f, z en s","eindklanken-en-wisselingen-tussen-d-t-v-f-z-s",48,{"id":249,"title":250,"slug":251,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":252},"01a0ba4b-8ade-76ea-98a6-573794366d51","Klinker- en medeklinkerspelling in meervouden","klinker-en-medeklinkerspelling-in-meervouden",49,{"id":254,"title":255,"slug":256,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":257},"01a0ba4b-8c84-7a25-bf31-1ef3e140aa1c","Verkleinwoorden op -je, -tje, -pje, -etje en -kje","verkleinwoorden-op-je-tje-pje-etje-en-kje",50,{"id":259,"title":260,"slug":261,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":262},"01a0ba4b-8c05-77e1-acf4-9db934d69ec5","Spelling van verkleinwoorden na klinkers","spelling-van-verkleinwoorden-na-klinkers",51,{"id":264,"title":265,"slug":266,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":267},"01a0ba4b-8beb-7df2-870b-08702c72fb43","Samenstellingen en tussenletters","samenstellingen-en-tussenletters",52,{"id":269,"title":270,"slug":271,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":272},"01a0ba4b-8b46-7183-b8ae-e8b35b9b856b","Natuurlijk geslacht bij personen en dieren","natuurlijk-geslacht-bij-personen-en-dieren",53,{"id":274,"title":275,"slug":276,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":277},"01a0ba4b-8ce9-79fd-baa9-db2e0cfebf68","Wanneer een lidwoord wegblijft","wanneer-een-lidwoord-wegblijft",54,{"id":279,"title":280,"slug":281,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":282},"01a0ba4b-8ba4-7bf2-8240-894d40b179fa","Persoonlijke voornaamwoorden als lijdend en meewerkend voorwerp","persoonlijke-voornaamwoorden-als-lijdend-en-meewerkend-voorwerp",55,{"id":284,"title":285,"slug":286,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":287},"01a0ba4b-8d00-7c9f-b91d-b3f67e369916","Wederkerende voornaamwoorden bij dagelijkse handelingen","wederkerende-voornaamwoorden-bij-dagelijkse-handelingen",56,{"id":289,"title":290,"slug":291,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":292},"01a0ba4b-89a7-7961-a088-0a996d2d0453","Elkaar als wederkerig voornaamwoord","elkaar-als-wederkerig-voornaamwoord",57,{"id":294,"title":295,"slug":296,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":297},"01a0ba4b-8a96-78c9-b1c5-55d9df049328","Iemand, niemand, iets en niets","iemand-niemand-iets-en-niets",58,{"id":299,"title":300,"slug":301,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":302},"01a0ba4b-8d42-71df-be56-dbd45ab0ab54","Zelfstandig gebruik van deze, die, dit en dat","zelfstandig-gebruik-van-deze-die-dit-en-dat",59,{"id":304,"title":305,"slug":306,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":307},"01a0ba4b-8d4e-7ce5-afab-039fc2d6502d","Zelfstandige bezittelijke voornaamwoorden","zelfstandige-bezittelijke-voornaamwoorden",60,{"id":309,"title":310,"slug":311,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":312},"01a0ba4b-89be-7a87-821b-bf950f76af86","Er als aanduiding van een plaats","er-als-aanduiding-van-een-plaats",61,{"id":314,"title":315,"slug":316,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":317},"01a0ba4b-8bf6-7bcd-aa24-327a31370122","Scheidbare en onscheidbare werkwoorden herkennen","scheidbare-en-onscheidbare-werkwoorden-herkennen",62,{"id":319,"title":320,"slug":321,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":322},"01a0ba4b-8b5f-7453-aab4-af4105a9563b","Onbeklemtoonde voorvoegsels be-, ge-, her-, ont- en ver-","onbeklemtoonde-voorvoegsels-be-ge-her-ont-en-ver",63,{"id":324,"title":325,"slug":326,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":327},"01a0ba4b-8a42-7372-b201-afb513dfd163","Het perfectum met hebben","het-perfectum-met-hebben",64,{"id":329,"title":330,"slug":331,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":332},"01a0ba4b-8a47-79e1-9e1a-1500b1c262d3","Het perfectum met zijn","het-perfectum-met-zijn",65,{"id":334,"title":335,"slug":336,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":337},"01a0ba4b-8a2c-787b-9f4b-71b7dd145f99","'t kofschip en het voltooid deelwoord","het-kofschip",66,{"id":339,"title":340,"slug":341,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":342},"01a0ba4b-8c9f-70ac-ae83-6de1c1344585","Voltooide deelwoorden van scheidbare en onscheidbare werkwoorden","voltooide-deelwoorden-van-scheidbare-en-onscheidbare-werkwoorden",67,{"id":344,"title":345,"slug":346,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":347},"01a0ba4b-8b73-7a58-8e24-c6390984b8d4","Onregelmatige voltooide deelwoorden","onregelmatige-voltooide-deelwoorden",68,{"id":349,"title":350,"slug":351,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":352},"01a0ba4b-8a27-7c1c-af66-7383f8c89dbe","Het imperfectum van regelmatige werkwoorden","het-imperfectum-van-regelmatige-werkwoorden",69,{"id":354,"title":355,"slug":356,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":357},"01a0ba4b-8a22-7d3a-a1df-740d81b793b2","Het imperfectum van onregelmatige werkwoorden","het-imperfectum-van-onregelmatige-werkwoorden",70,{"id":359,"title":360,"slug":361,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":362},"01a0ba4b-8b96-7433-8cbe-230bd2eb6d68","Perfectum en imperfectum in alledaagse verhalen","perfectum-en-imperfectum-in-alledaagse-verhalen",71,{"id":364,"title":365,"slug":366,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":367},"01a0ba4b-8a51-7c31-a505-58ffa2df00cf","Het plusquamperfectum voor een eerder verleden","het-plusquamperfectum-voor-een-eerder-verleden",72,{"id":369,"title":370,"slug":371,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":372},"01a0ba4b-8951-71b1-ac16-af18ac47a221","De toekomst met gaan","de-toekomst-met-gaan",73,{"id":374,"title":375,"slug":376,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":377},"01a0ba4b-8956-733e-9339-fea32e5ff0ce","De toekomst met zullen","de-toekomst-met-zullen",74,{"id":379,"title":380,"slug":381,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":382},"01a0ba4b-8998-7c2b-b340-b502436665c9","Doel uitdrukken met om te","doel-uitdrukken-met-om-te",75,{"id":384,"title":385,"slug":386,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":387},"01a0ba4b-8d1d-72a6-961a-ba3b9df2bbdf","Werkwoorden die een te-infinitief krijgen","werkwoorden-die-een-te-infinitief-krijgen",76,{"id":389,"title":390,"slug":391,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":392},"01a0ba4b-88a3-7417-8f7b-0a7af50301e1","Bezig zijn met aan het en een infinitief","bezig-zijn-met-aan-het-en-een-infinitief",77,{"id":394,"title":395,"slug":396,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":397},"01a0ba4b-8d67-7c7a-a8a4-a90aecfeb651","Zitten, staan, liggen en lopen te","zitten-staan-liggen-en-lopen-te",78,{"id":399,"title":400,"slug":401,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":402},"01a0ba4b-8c38-79c0-95eb-c9bab8f41228","Tijd, manier en plaats in het middenstuk","tijd-manier-en-plaats-in-het-middenstuk",79,{"id":404,"title":405,"slug":406,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":407},"01a0ba4b-8979-713a-b198-a682e3d84d78","De werkwoordelijke tang in de hoofdzin","de-werkwoordelijke-tang-in-de-hoofdzin",80,{"id":409,"title":410,"slug":411,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":412},"01a0ba4b-88ce-7ebd-9d5f-43612bb1f1c5","Bijzinnen met omdat","bijzinnen-met-omdat",81,{"id":414,"title":415,"slug":416,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":417},"01a0ba4b-8cef-72d5-a29a-f5ffdc887e45","Want en omdat vergelijken","want-en-omdat-vergelijken",82,{"id":419,"title":420,"slug":421,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":422},"01a0ba4b-8ab3-7bfc-9875-1ec855e5d96e","Inhoudszinnen met dat","inhoudszinnen-met-dat",83,{"id":424,"title":425,"slug":426,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":427},"01a0ba4b-8a9f-7b15-8a5f-35804c226da6","Indirecte ja-neevragen met of","indirecte-ja-neevragen-met-of",84,{"id":429,"title":430,"slug":431,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":432},"01a0ba4b-8ac1-7c50-8d4e-39985be9554a","Inversie na een bijzin","inversie-na-een-bijzin",85,{"id":434,"title":435,"slug":436,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":437},"01a0ba4b-887e-7e76-b9e2-c037c00bbfec","Beleefde verzoeken met even, maar en alstublieft","beleefde-verzoeken-met-even-maar-en-alstublieft",86,{"id":439,"title":440,"slug":441,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":442},"01a0ba4b-8942-7541-b31a-8863dcdd0857","De plaats van niet in de eenvoudige zin","de-plaats-van-niet-in-de-eenvoudige-zin",87,{"id":444,"title":445,"slug":446,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":447},"01a0ba4b-895b-72b5-b26a-e2b99406dc95","De vergrotende en overtreffende trap","de-vergrotende-en-overtreffende-trap",88,{"id":449,"title":450,"slug":451,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":452},"01a0ba4b-8c7e-7e35-9ec2-cc9d688c5fba","Vergelijken met dan en als","vergelijken-met-dan-en-als",89,{"id":454,"title":455,"slug":456,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":457},"01a0ba4b-8c63-7588-9931-4c956065e266","Veel, weinig, genoeg, meer en minder","veel-weinig-genoeg-meer-en-minder",90,{"id":459,"title":460,"slug":461,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":462},"01a0ba4b-8c73-70d5-b945-950d00700878","Veelvoorkomende vaste voorzetselcombinaties","veelvoorkomende-vaste-voorzetselcombinaties",91,{"id":464,"title":465,"slug":466,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":467},"01a0ba4b-8c3f-78c9-926d-2f82bd4bee0f","Tijdsduur met al, sinds, vanaf en gedurende","tijdsduur-met-al-sinds-vanaf-en-gedurende",92,{"id":469,"title":470,"slug":471,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":472},"01a0ba4b-88a7-7681-a830-52fdd77a64aa","Bezitsrelaties met van en apostrof-s","bezitsrelaties-met-van-en-apostrof-s",93,{"id":474,"title":475,"slug":476,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":477},"01a0ba4b-8b6e-7e23-8519-9af18e867efd","Onregelmatige trappen van vergelijking","onregelmatige-trappen-van-vergelijking",94,{"id":479,"title":480,"slug":481,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":482},"01a0ba4b-88c4-7859-852a-22ba4efa3a7a","Bijwoorden van frequentie en graad","bijwoorden-van-frequentie-en-graad",95,{"id":484,"title":485,"slug":486,"language":9,"level":231,"displayOrder":487},"01a0ba4b-8cd8-74ec-852d-9c101777836a","Voorzetsels bij richting en verplaatsing","voorzetsels-bij-richting-en-verplaatsing",96,{"id":489,"title":490,"slug":491,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":493},"01a0ba4b-8d26-7b4b-be17-687d878c0751","Werkwoordspelling van stam tot verleden tijd","werkwoordspelling-van-stam-tot-verleden-tijd","B1",97,{"id":495,"title":496,"slug":497,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":498},"01a0ba4b-8c4f-7144-b05f-05ff200ffd47","Tussen-n en tussen-s in samenstellingen","tussen-n-en-tussen-s-in-samenstellingen",98,{"id":500,"title":501,"slug":502,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":503},"01a0ba4b-885a-7d0b-9c8a-79a701bd718a","Apostroffen en meervouden van leenwoorden","apostroffen-en-meervouden-van-leenwoorden",99,{"id":505,"title":506,"slug":507,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":508},"01a0ba4b-8c18-7c39-8850-4aa863644dc2","Telbare en niet-telbare zelfstandige naamwoorden","telbare-en-niet-telbare-zelfstandige-naamwoorden",100,{"id":510,"title":511,"slug":512,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":513},"01a0ba4b-8d56-7170-8598-3f83e20d35d9","Zelfstandige naamwoorden maken met achtervoegsels","zelfstandige-naamwoorden-maken-met-achtervoegsels",101,{"id":515,"title":516,"slug":517,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":518},"01a0ba4b-8c8a-748a-a010-6d01a5dc3f4f","Verkleinwoorden voor betekenis en houding","verkleinwoorden-voor-betekenis-en-houding",102,{"id":520,"title":521,"slug":522,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":523},"01a0ba4b-8bae-789f-a518-7256f03bc1d0","Presentatief er bij een onbepaald onderwerp","presentatief-er-bij-een-onbepaald-onderwerp",103,{"id":525,"title":526,"slug":527,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":528},"01a0ba4b-8af1-72d6-98bb-ea7292642865","Kwantitatief er met aantallen en hoeveelheden","kwantitatief-er-met-aantallen-en-hoeveelheden",104,{"id":530,"title":531,"slug":532,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":533},"01a0ba4b-89cd-7ad4-a14d-0ea3aaa695b0","Er met een voorzetsel","er-met-een-voorzetsel",105,{"id":535,"title":536,"slug":537,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":538},"01a0ba4b-8a6a-7b57-a92b-93358fecbfe3","Hier- en daarwoorden met een voorzetsel","hier-en-daarwoorden-met-een-voorzetsel",106,{"id":540,"title":541,"slug":542,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":543},"01a0ba4b-8a08-7db9-896c-f605ce17aecf","Gesplitste voornaamwoordelijke bijwoorden","gesplitste-voornaamwoordelijke-bijwoorden",107,{"id":545,"title":546,"slug":547,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":548},"01a0ba4b-8a92-7104-a45e-2a65bcd86674","Iedereen, alles, men en algemeen je","iedereen-alles-men-en-algemeen-je",108,{"id":550,"title":551,"slug":552,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":553},"01a0ba4b-8c5e-77df-a653-814551bdae5e","Vaste wederkerende en wederkerige werkwoorden","vaste-wederkerende-en-wederkerige-werkwoorden",109,{"id":555,"title":556,"slug":557,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":558},"01a0ba4b-8b9b-72a6-98d3-2dd2dda56bb7","Perfectum en imperfectum in een samenhangend verhaal","perfectum-en-imperfectum-in-een-samenhangend-verhaal",110,{"id":560,"title":561,"slug":562,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":563},"01a0ba4b-8a4c-7cff-a8fa-d1e2e50d01ba","Het plusquamperfectum in tijdsvolgorde","het-plusquamperfectum-in-tijdsvolgorde",111,{"id":565,"title":566,"slug":567,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":568},"01a0ba4b-8a3d-74ad-82eb-9a81aa9ae38c","Het perfectum met een modaal werkwoord","het-perfectum-met-een-modaal-werkwoord",112,{"id":570,"title":571,"slug":572,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":573},"01a0ba4b-8d7d-75ca-85ab-db19d1769f70","Zullen voor voorspellingen, beloften en aannames","zullen-voor-voorspellingen-beloften-en-aannames",113,{"id":575,"title":576,"slug":577,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":578},"01a0ba4b-8d6d-75b7-82bb-ab97af5da2b1","Zou als toekomst vanuit het verleden","zou-als-toekomst-vanuit-het-verleden",114,{"id":580,"title":581,"slug":582,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":583},"01a0ba4b-8c49-7dfd-8e7b-f19065381670","Tijdsprongen in verhalen markeren","tijdsprongen-in-verhalen-markeren",115,{"id":585,"title":586,"slug":587,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":588},"01a0ba4b-8d22-7010-8019-e829016edf67","Werkwoorden met een vast voorzetsel","werkwoorden-met-een-vast-voorzetsel",116,{"id":590,"title":591,"slug":592,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":593},"01a0ba4b-886c-75b9-b640-aace3da13a67","Beginnen, blijven, stoppen en doorgaan als fasewerkwoorden","beginnen-blijven-stoppen-en-doorgaan-als-fasewerkwoorden",117,{"id":595,"title":596,"slug":597,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":598},"01a0ba4b-8d3b-7a9f-a2e4-e6e1fd140050","Worden, blijven, blijken en lijken als koppelwerkwoorden","worden-blijven-blijken-en-lijken-als-koppelwerkwoorden",118,{"id":600,"title":601,"slug":602,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":603},"01a0ba4b-8d18-71b6-a8e1-a159aa6697c3","Werkwoorden achteraan in de bijzin","werkwoorden-achteraan-in-de-bijzin",119,{"id":605,"title":606,"slug":607,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":608},"01a0ba4b-8c54-7240-82d4-46d7ad35a5d4","Twee werkwoorden in de bijzin","twee-werkwoorden-in-de-bijzin",120,{"id":610,"title":611,"slug":612,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":613},"01a0ba4b-8cbf-7403-bb48-9f3a39d157e4","Voornaamwoorden en bepalingen in het middenstuk","voornaamwoorden-en-bepalingen-in-het-middenstuk",121,{"id":615,"title":616,"slug":617,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":618},"01a0ba4b-893c-7be7-b102-7f79cc64c2f1","De plaats van niet bij werkwoorden en bepalingen","de-plaats-van-niet-bij-werkwoorden-en-bepalingen",122,{"id":620,"title":621,"slug":622,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":623},"01a0ba4b-884d-7c53-9443-5e6c22bcf310","Als, wanneer en toen voor tijd","als-wanneer-en-toen-voor-tijd",123,{"id":625,"title":626,"slug":627,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":628},"01a0ba4b-8c27-7e6e-93d5-e8b43acb0927","Terwijl en toen in beschrijving en verhaal","terwijl-en-toen-in-beschrijving-en-verhaal",124,{"id":630,"title":631,"slug":632,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":633},"01a0ba4b-8ca9-74e1-b5fd-9c2c7b327ec3","Voordat, nadat en totdat","voordat-nadat-en-totdat",125,{"id":635,"title":636,"slug":637,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":638},"01a0ba4b-8ccc-7f50-ac06-a43b549bfa23","Voorwaarden met als en tenzij","voorwaarden-met-als-en-tenzij",126,{"id":640,"title":641,"slug":642,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":643},"01a0ba4b-8c14-7295-8ec8-823481094d8c","Tegenstellingen met hoewel en ook al","tegenstellingen-met-hoewel-en-ook-al",127,{"id":645,"title":646,"slug":647,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":648},"01a0ba4b-8a13-7a97-9d8e-30df8e25cee4","Gevolg uitdrukken met zodat en waardoor","gevolg-uitdrukken-met-zodat-en-waardoor",128,{"id":650,"title":651,"slug":652,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":653},"01a0ba4b-8aa4-7f2c-9483-ca068210593f","Indirecte rede met dat en of","indirecte-rede-met-dat-en-of",129,{"id":655,"title":656,"slug":657,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":658},"01a0ba4b-889a-72b7-b319-38287ecbeed0","Betrekkelijke bijzinnen met die en dat","betrekkelijke-bijzinnen-met-die-en-dat",130,{"id":660,"title":661,"slug":662,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":663},"01a0ba4b-8cd2-7938-8779-ae39d4dc8377","Voorzetsel plus wie en waar plus voorzetsel","voorzetsel-plus-wie-en-waar-plus-voorzetsel",131,{"id":665,"title":666,"slug":667,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":668},"01a0ba4b-8cf4-78eb-866e-888a781e2a62","Wat als betrekkelijk voornaamwoord","wat-als-betrekkelijk-voornaamwoord",132,{"id":670,"title":671,"slug":672,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":673},"01a0ba4b-8896-7047-b4db-4fa96401be6c","Betrekkelijke bijwoorden met waar","betrekkelijke-bijwoorden-met-waar",133,{"id":675,"title":676,"slug":677,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":678},"01a0ba4b-8c0f-74b0-965c-85fbdbf3e755","Te en om te bij infinitiefconstructies","te-en-om-te-bij-infinitiefconstructies",134,{"id":680,"title":681,"slug":682,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":683},"01a0ba4b-8a6f-7ceb-a0f7-d5116fafa9fb","Hoeven te en durven te","hoeven-te-en-durven-te",135,{"id":685,"title":686,"slug":687,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":688},"01a0ba4b-8af5-7504-be93-bd68fa25b103","Laten en doen met een infinitief","laten-en-doen-met-een-infinitief",136,{"id":690,"title":691,"slug":692,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":693},"01a0ba4b-892c-7298-a18f-eca5dc27bed9","De lijdende vorm met worden","de-lijdende-vorm-met-worden",137,{"id":695,"title":696,"slug":697,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":698},"01a0ba4b-896e-7b18-8172-1b381a55ca10","De voltooide lijdende vorm met zijn","de-voltooide-lijdende-vorm-met-zijn",138,{"id":700,"title":701,"slug":702,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":703},"01a0ba4b-8d72-7be2-be7b-5d672d145758","Zou en zouden voor advies en beleefde verzoeken","zou-en-zouden-voor-advies-en-beleefde-verzoeken",139,{"id":705,"title":706,"slug":707,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":708},"01a0ba4b-8bca-7735-b371-9ecae0f90d76","Reële en mogelijke voorwaarden met als","reele-en-mogelijke-voorwaarden-met-als",140,{"id":710,"title":711,"slug":712,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":713},"01a0ba4b-8c78-7a02-91ff-98b545bf9891","Verbanden markeren in verhaal en betoog","verbanden-markeren-in-verhaal-en-betoog",141,{"id":715,"title":716,"slug":717,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":718},"01a0ba4b-8b64-723e-b928-67b424e66aea","Onbepaalde hoeveelheden met wat, enkele en verscheidene","onbepaalde-hoeveelheden-met-wat-enkele-en-verscheidene",142,{"id":720,"title":721,"slug":722,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":723},"01a0ba4b-8bf1-7216-ba74-a4ae3d2ac863","Samenstellingen interpreteren en zelf vormen","samenstellingen-interpreteren-en-zelf-vormen",143,{"id":725,"title":726,"slug":727,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":728},"01a0ba4b-8993-7b0e-a0f7-c69b3304644c","Dit, dat en zo als tekstverwijzers","dit-dat-en-zo-als-tekstverwijzers",144,{"id":730,"title":731,"slug":732,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":733},"01a0ba4b-88d3-7a02-96e8-5ffccdb6ef3e","Bronnen weergeven met afstand en zekerheid","bronnen-weergeven-met-afstand-en-zekerheid",145,{"id":735,"title":736,"slug":737,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":738},"01a0ba4b-8842-774d-8478-b4a6473c8846","Afzwakken en zekerheid doseren","afzwakken-en-zekerheid-doseren",146,{"id":740,"title":741,"slug":742,"language":9,"level":492,"displayOrder":743},"01a0ba4b-8bba-72ef-a8fd-24f8cf944e11","Professioneel register afstemmen op publiek en doel","professioneel-register-afstemmen-op-publiek-en-doel",147,{"id":745,"title":746,"slug":747,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":749},"01a0ba4b-8861-763c-9cb5-3b69f489501a","Assimilatie en klankverbinding in vloeiende spraak","assimilatie-en-klankverbinding-in-vloeiende-spraak","B2",148,{"id":751,"title":752,"slug":753,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":754},"01a0ba4b-8d5c-7448-a8ed-cab5ab14cf00","Zinsaccent en intonatie voor nieuwe informatie","zinsaccent-en-intonatie-voor-nieuwe-informatie",149,{"id":756,"title":757,"slug":758,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":759},"01a0ba4b-8b33-79ad-828e-5e317f92024a","Moeilijke gevallen van d, t en dt","moeilijke-gevallen-van-d-t-en-dt",150,{"id":761,"title":762,"slug":763,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":764},"01a0ba4b-8ae3-7644-92ce-0f7a90f5987d","Koppelteken, trema en tussenletters in samenstellingen","koppelteken-trema-en-tussenletters-in-samenstellingen",151,{"id":766,"title":767,"slug":768,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":769},"01a0ba4b-8a81-7a52-bae3-e76afb2579bf","Hoofdletters en leestekens in formele teksten","hoofdletters-en-leestekens-in-formele-teksten",152,{"id":771,"title":772,"slug":773,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":774},"01a0ba4b-8b4f-7f0b-a6fc-0c11c749e79d","Nominalisaties in informatieve teksten","nominalisaties-in-informatieve-teksten",153,{"id":776,"title":777,"slug":778,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":779},"01a0ba4b-88ba-7f7c-bef5-2a5be5180ac7","Bijvoeglijk gebruikte deelwoorden en hun spelling","bijvoeglijk-gebruikte-deelwoorden-en-hun-spelling",154,{"id":781,"title":782,"slug":783,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":784},"01a0ba4b-8d48-7975-926a-10f6a473824f","Zelfstandig gebruikte bijvoeglijke naamwoorden","zelfstandig-gebruikte-bijvoeglijke-naamwoorden",155,{"id":786,"title":787,"slug":788,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":789},"01a0ba4b-8b16-795f-adcd-1c534952ca0f","Meerdere functies van er in één zin","meerdere-functies-van-er-in-een-zin",156,{"id":791,"title":792,"slug":793,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":794},"01a0ba4b-8d35-7afa-a026-514562d280d4","Woordvolgorde bij presentatief er","woordvolgorde-bij-presentatief-er",157,{"id":796,"title":797,"slug":798,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":799},"01a0ba4b-88eb-7905-abcb-7079857bb0f1","Complexe hoeveelheidsconstructies met er","complexe-hoeveelheidsconstructies-met-er",158,{"id":801,"title":802,"slug":803,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":804},"01a0ba4b-8cb3-7b56-b860-963f7c68ebc0","Voornaamwoordelijke bijwoorden voor zaken en personen","voornaamwoordelijke-bijwoorden-voor-zaken-en-personen",159,{"id":806,"title":807,"slug":808,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":809},"01a0ba4b-8ce3-7e7a-9447-28112fcf53da","Waarmee, waarover en waarop in vraag en verwijzing","waarmee-waarover-en-waarop-in-vraag-en-verwijzing",160,{"id":811,"title":812,"slug":813,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":814},"01a0ba4b-8c44-7c98-98ff-211d1b8ec869","Tijdsperspectief kiezen in verhalen","tijdsperspectief-kiezen-in-verhalen",161,{"id":816,"title":817,"slug":818,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":819},"01a0ba4b-8913-7733-9229-19fe08b6598c","De historische tegenwoordige tijd","de-historische-tegenwoordige-tijd",162,{"id":821,"title":822,"slug":823,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":824},"01a0ba4b-8b9f-7deb-a298-15bbf3486984","Perfectum en plusquamperfectum in complexe vertellingen","perfectum-en-plusquamperfectum-in-complexe-vertellingen",163,{"id":826,"title":827,"slug":828,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":829},"01a0ba4b-8c1d-75b0-be8a-3b7b2ae131eb","Temporeel en modaal zullen onderscheiden","temporeel-en-modaal-zullen-onderscheiden",164,{"id":831,"title":832,"slug":833,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":834},"01a0ba4b-8d78-70fd-81a1-803404a3de92","Zou voor onzekerheid en informatie uit tweede hand","zou-voor-onzekerheid-en-informatie-uit-tweede-hand",165,{"id":836,"title":837,"slug":838,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":839},"01a0ba4b-8960-72af-9e97-fa0d7bae46a0","De vervangende infinitief in het perfectum","de-vervangende-infinitief-in-het-perfectum",166,{"id":841,"title":842,"slug":843,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":844},"01a0ba4b-8c9a-711a-866e-0f208e490710","Voltooide constructies met modale werkwoorden","voltooide-constructies-met-modale-werkwoorden",167,{"id":846,"title":847,"slug":848,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":849},"01a0ba4b-8964-7d35-9bef-9ace62f5a404","De volgorde in clusters van drie werkwoorden","de-volgorde-in-clusters-van-drie-werkwoorden",168,{"id":851,"title":852,"slug":853,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":854},"01a0ba4b-8c00-7a1b-a7d0-5306815f481c","Scheidbare werkwoorden in werkwoordclusters","scheidbare-werkwoorden-in-werkwoordclusters",169,{"id":856,"title":857,"slug":858,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":859},"01a0ba4b-8be6-791a-a91b-c4e4e710b4e2","Rode en groene volgorde in de bijzin","rode-en-groene-volgorde-in-de-bijzin",170,{"id":861,"title":862,"slug":863,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":864},"01a0ba4b-894c-7323-870c-d03909e1bad2","De tangconstructie met een lang middenstuk","de-tangconstructie-met-een-lang-middenstuk",171,{"id":866,"title":867,"slug":868,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":869},"01a0ba4b-88c9-784d-8839-3d08c55b5424","Bijzinnen en woordgroepen in de uitloop","bijzinnen-en-woordgroepen-in-de-uitloop",172,{"id":871,"title":872,"slug":873,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":874},"01a0ba4b-8b0d-7305-9280-ef11268ee643","Linksplaatsing en hervatting met een voornaamwoord","linksplaatsing-en-hervatting-met-een-voornaamwoord",173,{"id":876,"title":877,"slug":878,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":879},"01a0ba4b-8abb-778a-b78f-b3f5d8855135","Inversie na complexe vooropplaatsing","inversie-na-complexe-vooropplaatsing",174,{"id":881,"title":882,"slug":883,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":884},"01a0ba4b-8aae-7a6c-aa8f-c49cfb96327a","Ingebedde vragen en vraagwoordzinnen","ingebedde-vragen-en-vraagwoordzinnen",175,{"id":886,"title":887,"slug":888,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":889},"01a0ba4b-8b5a-7274-8fbb-cfe29611a76a","Omdat, doordat, aangezien en want","omdat-doordat-aangezien-en-want",176,{"id":891,"title":892,"slug":893,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":894},"01a0ba4b-8a75-73ce-bdd3-8c7e5ca3f31d","Hoewel, ofschoon, ondanks en desondanks","hoewel-ofschoon-ondanks-en-desondanks",177,{"id":896,"title":897,"slug":898,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":899},"01a0ba4b-8848-7308-ae1b-5e9b078a21d2","Als, indien, mits en tenzij voor voorwaarden","als-indien-mits-en-tenzij-voor-voorwaarden",178,{"id":901,"title":902,"slug":903,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":904},"01a0ba4b-89d2-7e0b-a15d-e6131d8f633e","Evenredige vergelijking met hoe en des te","evenredige-vergelijking-met-hoe-en-des-te",179,{"id":906,"title":907,"slug":908,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":909},"01a0ba4b-8875-7a7f-ba1e-d067a39069c3","Beknopte bepalingen met tegenwoordige en voltooide deelwoorden","beknopte-bepalingen-met-tegenwoordige-en-voltooide-deelwoorden",180,{"id":911,"title":912,"slug":913,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":914},"01a0ba4b-8883-72cc-98a4-94343e4f5bfc","Beperkende en uitbreidende betrekkelijke bijzinnen","beperkende-en-uitbreidende-betrekkelijke-bijzinnen",181,{"id":916,"title":917,"slug":918,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":919},"01a0ba4b-8932-78a6-addf-7b2435a81866","De onpersoonlijke lijdende vorm met er","de-onpersoonlijke-lijdende-vorm-met-er",182,{"id":921,"title":922,"slug":923,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":924},"01a0ba4b-8b91-7518-a27d-a7365466884d","Passieve zinnen met modale en voltooide vormen","passieve-zinnen-met-modale-en-voltooide-vormen",183,{"id":926,"title":927,"slug":928,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":929},"01a0ba4b-8927-7af2-8bec-06615ad26161","De krijgen-constructie bij overdracht","de-krijgen-constructie-bij-overdracht",184,{"id":931,"title":932,"slug":933,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":934},"01a0ba4b-898e-78cd-bd1a-d5a07ca9ccf6","Directe en indirecte rede met tijd- en plaatsverschuiving","directe-en-indirecte-rede-met-tijd-en-plaatsverschuiving",185,{"id":936,"title":937,"slug":938,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":939},"01a0ba4b-889e-793d-ba6f-5dae28eafedf","Bevelen en verzoeken indirect weergeven","bevelen-en-verzoeken-indirect-weergeven",186,{"id":941,"title":942,"slug":943,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":944},"01a0ba4b-8d06-7972-a5b6-8cb6a050167e","Wel, toch, even, maar, eens en nou als modale partikels","wel-toch-even-maar-eens-en-nou-als-modale-partikels",187,{"id":946,"title":947,"slug":948,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":949},"01a0ba4b-88e1-7670-ad5e-b5ad8a0af8b9","Combinaties van modale partikels en hun intonatie","combinaties-van-modale-partikels-en-hun-intonatie",188,{"id":951,"title":952,"slug":953,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":954},"01a0ba4b-8c94-7d02-9e7d-fb006bb9593c","Verwijzing en signaalwoorden in een betoog","verwijzing-en-signaalwoorden-in-een-betoog",189,{"id":956,"title":957,"slug":958,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":959},"01a0ba4b-89dd-718f-8ee2-37a48218817e","Formele e-mails, verslagen en adviezen structureren","formele-e-mails-verslagen-en-adviezen-structureren",190,{"id":961,"title":962,"slug":963,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":964},"01a0ba4b-8bb3-7544-aa39-faa0ecdb8456","Productieve afleidingen en nominalisaties","productieve-afleidingen-en-nominalisaties",191,{"id":966,"title":967,"slug":968,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":969},"01a0ba4b-8b08-7855-bf64-93e9361e6c98","Lidwoordkeuze bij abstracte, institutionele en stoffelijke namen","lidwoordkeuze-bij-abstracte-institutionele-en-stoffelijke-namen",192,{"id":971,"title":972,"slug":973,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":974},"01a0ba4b-8902-7e43-9b3b-a4bedec4bce1","Creatieve woordvorming met samenstelling en afleiding","creatieve-woordvorming-met-samenstelling-en-afleiding",193,{"id":976,"title":977,"slug":978,"language":9,"level":748,"displayOrder":979},"01a0ba4b-8b8c-7138-ac2b-739b5849b7cd","Parenthetische toevoegingen en tussenzinnen","parenthetische-toevoegingen-en-tussenzinnen",194,{"id":981,"title":982,"slug":983,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":985},"01a0ba4b-8c59-744f-9954-4dad96d6b47c","Uitspraakreductie en verzorgd spreken per situatie","uitspraakreductie-en-verzorgd-spreken-per-situatie","C1",195,{"id":987,"title":988,"slug":989,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":990},"01a0ba4b-8aff-7801-ad31-043ec2109822","Leestekens in lange en gelaagde zinnen","leestekens-in-lange-en-gelaagde-zinnen",196,{"id":992,"title":993,"slug":994,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":995},"01a0ba4b-89b3-7a37-8149-77c0f8601174","Engelse leenwerkwoorden volgens de Nederlandse spelling","engelse-leenwerkwoorden-volgens-de-nederlandse-spelling",197,{"id":997,"title":998,"slug":999,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1000},"01a0ba4b-8a18-79ef-b865-80be3240a8eb","Grensgevallen tussen bijvoeglijk naamwoord en bijwoord","grensgevallen-tussen-bijvoeglijk-naamwoord-en-bijwoord",198,{"id":1002,"title":1003,"slug":1004,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1005},"01a0ba4b-8891-7b07-8277-2d09f93097aa","Betekenisverschillen door de- en het-variatie","betekenisverschillen-door-de-en-het-variatie",199,{"id":1007,"title":1008,"slug":1009,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1010},"01a0ba4b-8c8f-7a74-90b3-6f9644477629","Verwijsketens zonder dubbelzinnige voornaamwoorden","verwijsketens-zonder-dubbelzinnige-voornaamwoorden",200,{"id":1012,"title":1013,"slug":1014,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1015},"01a0ba4b-89c3-7d86-9a4b-b0273f2b3875","Er, daar en hier in vaste uitdrukkingen","er-daar-en-hier-in-vaste-uitdrukkingen",201,{"id":1017,"title":1018,"slug":1019,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1020},"01a0ba4b-8cae-76c5-9faa-a78c7c473a99","Voornaamwoordelijke bijwoorden in spreektaal en schrijftaal","voornaamwoordelijke-bijwoorden-in-spreektaal-en-schrijftaal",202,{"id":1022,"title":1023,"slug":1024,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1025},"01a0ba4b-89d7-7dd1-857e-c54664898a97","Fase, duur en voltooiing als aspectuele keuze","fase-duur-en-voltooiing-als-aspectuele-keuze",203,{"id":1027,"title":1028,"slug":1029,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1030},"01a0ba4b-8c22-7563-a522-69538e76339c","Temporeel gezichtspunt en verschuivende verteltijd","temporeel-gezichtspunt-en-verschuivende-verteltijd",204,{"id":1032,"title":1033,"slug":1034,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1035},"01a0ba4b-8969-7930-8953-bd06179ab5dc","De voltooid toekomende tijd","de-voltooid-toekomende-tijd",205,{"id":1037,"title":1038,"slug":1039,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1040},"01a0ba4b-8973-7d1b-8b6e-5bf91a6590b7","De voltooide voorwaardelijke wijs met zou hebben","de-voltooide-voorwaardelijke-wijs-met-zou-hebben",206,{"id":1042,"title":1043,"slug":1044,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1045},"01a0ba4b-8b29-73b7-91cf-a8afeb39d069","Modale betekenis in voltooide werkwoordgroepen","modale-betekenis-in-voltooide-werkwoordgroepen",207,{"id":1047,"title":1048,"slug":1049,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1050},"01a0ba4b-8c2d-76cd-9ebc-07db702f03d3","Thema, focus en informatiestructuur","thema-focus-en-informatiestructuur",208,{"id":1052,"title":1053,"slug":1054,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1055},"01a0ba4b-89f2-7749-80e8-de5d8cb78a96","Gemarkeerde woordvolgorde en topicalisatie","gemarkeerde-woordvolgorde-en-topicalisatie",209,{"id":1057,"title":1058,"slug":1059,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1060},"01a0ba4b-8bc5-70b7-8a4d-a21b38109f60","Rechtsplaatsing en hervatting in gesproken taal","rechtsplaatsing-en-hervatting-in-gesproken-taal",210,{"id":1062,"title":1063,"slug":1064,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1065},"01a0ba4b-8b54-7c00-8aca-7e8e582da32e","Objecten en bijwoorden herschikken in het middenstuk","objecten-en-bijwoorden-herschikken-in-het-middenstuk",211,{"id":1067,"title":1068,"slug":1069,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1070},"01a0ba4b-8887-7cfc-b8f4-4cf982a9ac4e","Bereik en contrast van ontkenning","bereik-en-contrast-van-ontkenning",212,{"id":1072,"title":1073,"slug":1074,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1075},"01a0ba4b-89e7-79e6-91ef-b0c19b27243d","Gedeeltelijke ontkenning met niet alle en niet altijd","gedeeltelijke-ontkenning-met-niet-alle-en-niet-altijd",213,{"id":1077,"title":1078,"slug":1079,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1080},"01a0ba4b-8d0c-7663-9634-cf27c57e8c93","Werkwoordclusters met vier of meer werkwoorden","werkwoordclusters-met-vier-of-meer-werkwoorden",214,{"id":1082,"title":1083,"slug":1084,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1085},"01a0ba4b-88f9-7de1-b7d9-7a39d387c57c","Controle en onderwerpsinterpretatie bij infinitieven","controle-en-onderwerpsinterpretatie-bij-infinitieven",215,{"id":1087,"title":1088,"slug":1089,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1090},"01a0ba4b-8ca3-7f9d-a41a-ff74ee12a783","Voltooide infinitieven met te hebben en te zijn","voltooide-infinitieven-met-te-hebben-en-te-zijn",216,{"id":1092,"title":1093,"slug":1094,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1095},"01a0ba4b-88f0-70e2-9e9e-aeff8e20f4f3","Concessieve en adversatieve verbanden nuanceren","concessieve-en-adversatieve-verbanden-nuanceren",217,{"id":1097,"title":1098,"slug":1099,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1100},"01a0ba4b-8b82-7268-bc28-ef8b5721f063","Oorzaak, reden en aanleiding zorgvuldig onderscheiden","oorzaak-reden-en-aanleiding-zorgvuldig-onderscheiden",218,{"id":1102,"title":1103,"slug":1104,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1105},"01a0ba4b-88fe-7659-8bc8-0184591a1bde","Correlatieve verbindingen met zowel, noch en niet alleen","correlatieve-verbindingen-met-zowel-noch-en-niet-alleen",219,{"id":1107,"title":1108,"slug":1109,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1110},"01a0ba4b-887a-74c2-87f8-77fe0964b1cb","Beknopte bijzinnen en weggelaten zinsdelen","beknopte-bijzinnen-en-weggelaten-zinsdelen",220,{"id":1112,"title":1113,"slug":1114,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1115},"01a0ba4b-8cfa-7a61-a334-17199be89a16","Wat na een hele zin als antecedent","wat-na-een-hele-zin-als-antecedent",221,{"id":1117,"title":1118,"slug":1119,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1120},"01a0ba4b-8afa-7647-8e1d-1e7da7628e95","Leestekens bij beperkende en uitbreidende bijzinnen","leestekens-bij-beperkende-en-uitbreidende-bijzinnen",222,{"id":1122,"title":1123,"slug":1124,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1125},"01a0ba4b-8b24-73d8-96ae-b307e7d5256b","Meervoudige inbedding leesbaar houden","meervoudige-inbedding-leesbaar-houden",223,{"id":1127,"title":1128,"slug":1129,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1130},"01a0ba4b-8a1d-7b36-8670-8808d38edfec","Handelende personen weglaten in passieve teksten","handelende-personen-weglaten-in-passieve-teksten",224,{"id":1132,"title":1133,"slug":1134,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1135},"01a0ba4b-8853-7c23-a983-3c417e58cf87","Alternatieven voor het passief met men, ze en krijgen","alternatieven-voor-het-passief-met-men-ze-en-krijgen",225,{"id":1137,"title":1138,"slug":1139,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1140},"01a0ba4b-8a0e-740f-97f4-d2092114c6cb","Gestapelde modale partikels en subtiele houding","gestapelde-modale-partikels-en-subtiele-houding",226,{"id":1142,"title":1143,"slug":1144,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1145},"01a0ba4b-88dc-7d42-a759-f7d4735e1320","Cohesie in academische en beschouwende teksten","cohesie-in-academische-en-beschouwende-teksten",227,{"id":1147,"title":1148,"slug":1149,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1150},"01a0ba4b-8b4a-7f47-b04f-e46c34bc07ff","Nominale en verbale stijl afwisselen","nominale-en-verbale-stijl-afwisselen",228,{"id":1152,"title":1153,"slug":1154,"language":9,"level":984,"displayOrder":1155},"01a0ba4b-8c0a-73f0-bced-c55e50a93cf9","Standaardtaal in Nederland en België vergelijken","standaardtaal-in-nederland-en-belgie-vergelijken",229,{"id":1157,"title":1158,"slug":1159,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1161},"01a0ba4b-8bd5-708c-948e-9c05d67bd8bf","Regionale uitspraakvariatie herkennen en interpreteren","regionale-uitspraakvariatie-herkennen-en-interpreteren","C2",230,{"id":1163,"title":1164,"slug":1165,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1166},"01a0ba4b-89fd-78a1-bcd5-e31c7323d0a3","Genitiefresten en oude naamvallen in vaste uitdrukkingen","genitiefresten-en-oude-naamvallen-in-vaste-uitdrukkingen",231,{"id":1168,"title":1169,"slug":1170,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1171},"01a0ba4b-88f4-78c3-91da-9a8628961b2a","Congruentie bij complexe onderwerpen en grensgevallen","congruentie-bij-complexe-onderwerpen-en-grensgevallen",232,{"id":1173,"title":1174,"slug":1175,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1176},"01a0ba4b-8cb9-7469-80c5-629be98648f5","Voornaamwoordelijke verwijzing in juridische en academische teksten","voornaamwoordelijke-verwijzing-in-juridische-en-academische-teksten",233,{"id":1178,"title":1179,"slug":1180,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1181},"01a0ba4b-88e6-797c-a1c4-643afba9bfb1","Complex en idiomatisch gebruik van er","complex-en-idiomatisch-gebruik-van-er",234,{"id":1183,"title":1184,"slug":1185,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1186},"01a0ba4b-8a03-722f-a5ea-8f396ec56e85","Gespleten voornaamwoordelijke bijwoorden en voorzetselstranding","gespleten-voornaamwoordelijke-bijwoorden-en-voorzetselstranding",235,{"id":1188,"title":1189,"slug":1190,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1191},"01a0ba4b-8c32-7aac-8a75-d2072a4e667e","Tijd en gezichtspunt in de vrije indirecte rede","tijd-en-gezichtspunt-in-de-vrije-indirecte-rede",236,{"id":1193,"title":1194,"slug":1195,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1196},"01a0ba4b-8b11-7b97-af3f-dbd6f5d143cd","Literaire verschuivingen tussen verteltijden","literaire-verschuivingen-tussen-verteltijden",237,{"id":1198,"title":1199,"slug":1200,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1201},"01a0ba4b-89b9-70b4-8c4d-c943d8d660ee","Epistemische toekomst en voorwaardelijkheid","epistemische-toekomst-en-voorwaardelijkheid",238,{"id":1203,"title":1204,"slug":1205,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1206},"01a0ba4b-8b69-757c-b5df-effc104eaa56","Onpersoonlijke constructies in academische en ambtelijke stijl","onpersoonlijke-constructies-in-academische-en-ambtelijke-stijl",239,{"id":1208,"title":1209,"slug":1210,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1211},"01a0ba4b-888c-7d5c-9447-04bde8300fef","Betekenisverschillen door complexe clustervolgorde","betekenisverschillen-door-complexe-clustervolgorde",240,{"id":1213,"title":1214,"slug":1215,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1216},"01a0ba4b-8d12-7729-8b99-dca7365e1309","Werkwoordclustervolgorde in Nederland en België","werkwoordclustervolgorde-in-nederland-en-belgie",241,{"id":1218,"title":1219,"slug":1220,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1221},"01a0ba4b-882a-7ef6-b063-406970da6735","Absolute constructies in formele teksten","absolute-constructies-in-formele-teksten",242,{"id":1223,"title":1224,"slug":1225,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1226},"01a0ba4b-8b40-77ec-bfb4-30b5846d6379","Naamwoordzinnen en zinnen zonder persoonsvorm","naamwoordzinnen-en-zinnen-zonder-persoonsvorm",243,{"id":1228,"title":1229,"slug":1230,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1231},"01a0ba4b-89ac-7c9a-a4da-858c8f8ecd4f","Ellips en samentrekking over zinsgrenzen heen","ellips-en-samentrekking-over-zinsgrenzen-heen",244,{"id":1233,"title":1234,"slug":1235,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1236},"01a0ba4b-8d61-7e1a-87a6-70dde79c73d0","Zinsvervlechting in gesproken en geschreven taal","zinsvervlechting-in-gesproken-en-geschreven-taal",245,{"id":1238,"title":1239,"slug":1240,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1241},"01a0ba4b-89ed-704e-bf7b-44aab5189ed0","Gemarkeerde ontkenning met pas, slechts en niet dan","gemarkeerde-ontkenning-met-pas-slechts-en-niet-dan",246,{"id":1243,"title":1244,"slug":1245,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1246},"01a0ba4b-8cc6-7a1b-8246-44834fdc4a02","Voorwaardelijke inversie met mocht, ware en had","voorwaardelijke-inversie-met-mocht-ware-en-had",247,{"id":1248,"title":1249,"slug":1250,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1251},"01a0ba4b-89f8-70a8-8988-9f838f3c6926","Gemengde en impliciete tegenfeitelijke voorwaarden","gemengde-en-impliciete-tegenfeitelijke-voorwaarden",248,{"id":1253,"title":1254,"slug":1255,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1256},"01a0ba4b-8bda-78df-936f-3cdf804428fc","Resten van de aanvoegende wijs","resten-van-de-aanvoegende-wijs",249,{"id":1258,"title":1259,"slug":1260,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1261},"01a0ba4b-8989-7325-a700-764e2b152bfe","Dienen te, behoren te en geacht worden te","dienen-te-behoren-te-en-geacht-worden-te",250,{"id":1263,"title":1264,"slug":1265,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1266},"01a0ba4b-8b2e-71b9-bb2b-62eae7a54f1d","Modale partikels voor ironie en afstand","modale-partikels-voor-ironie-en-afstand",251,{"id":1268,"title":1269,"slug":1270,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1271},"01a0ba4b-8be0-7294-83e0-8db09c7564c6","Retorische vragen en stilistische inversie","retorische-vragen-en-stilistische-inversie",252,{"id":1273,"title":1274,"slug":1275,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1276},"01a0ba4b-8aa9-7bec-bae9-d3ded87541e1","Informatiedichtheid en ritme in complexe teksten","informatiedichtheid-en-ritme-in-complexe-teksten",253,{"id":1278,"title":1279,"slug":1280,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1281},"01a0ba4b-88d8-7307-a2c4-2f08400c6d26","Citaten, parafrases en meerstemmige indirecte rede","citaten-parafrases-en-meerstemmige-indirecte-rede",254,{"id":1283,"title":1284,"slug":1285,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1286},"01a0ba4b-8ad8-774e-b512-9e2bd067e629","Juridisch en bestuurlijk Nederlands ontleden","juridisch-en-bestuurlijk-nederlands-ontleden",255,{"id":1288,"title":1289,"slug":1290,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1291},"01a0ba4b-8b3a-74ed-8eb1-8d7b1a9f58cb","Morfosyntaxis in Nederlands-Nederlands en Belgisch-Nederlands","morfosyntaxis-in-nederlands-nederlands-en-belgisch-nederlands",256,{"id":1293,"title":1294,"slug":1295,"language":9,"level":1160,"displayOrder":1296},"01a0ba4b-8983-76d8-a278-981528f599d4","Dialect, omgangstaal en standaardtaal doelgericht plaatsen","dialect-omgangstaal-en-standaardtaal-doelgericht-plaatsen",257,{"id":6,"title":7,"slug":8,"seoDescription":1298,"content":1299,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":1300,"createdAt":1306,"updatedAt":1307,"vocabularyLists":1308,"primaryTopicHub":1719,"readyImages":1721},"Leer het Nederlandse alfabet met 26 letters, de Nederlandse letternamen, klinkers en medeklinkers, hoofdletters en het bijzondere letterpaar ij.","Je ziet Nederlandse letters op straat, op school en op een formulier. Met het alfabet kun je letters herkennen, een naam lezen en een woord spellen.\n\nNa deze les kun je:\n\n- de **26 letters** van het Nederlandse alfabet op volgorde zetten;\n- klinkers en medeklinkers herkennen;\n- een hoofdletter en een kleine letter gebruiken;\n- de **y** en het letterpaar **ij** uit elkaar houden.\n\n## 1. De 26 letters\n\nHet Nederlandse alfabet heeft 26 letters. Elke letter heeft een naam. Die naam gebruik je als je een woord spelt.\n\nDe volgorde is: **A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z**.\n\n| Letter | Naam | Letter | Naam |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| A | aa | N | en |\n| B | bee | O | oo |\n| C | cee | P | pee |\n| D | dee | Q | kuu |\n| E | ee | R | er |\n| F | ef | S | es |\n| G | gee | T | tee |\n| H | haa | U | uu |\n| I | ie | V | vee |\n| J | jee | W | wee |\n| K | kaa | X | iks |\n| L | el | Y | i-grec of Griekse ij |\n| M | em | Z | zet |\n\n:::example\n— Hoe spel je dat?\n\n— Jansen: **jee-aa-en-es-ee-en**.\n:::\n\n:::tip\nZeg het alfabet eerst in kleine groepen: **A–F**, **G–L**, **M–R** en **S–Z**. Zo kun je de volgorde makkelijker onthouden.\n:::\n\n## 2. Klinkers en medeklinkers\n\nDe vijf gewone klinkerletters zijn **a, e, i, o** en **u**. De overige 21 letters noemen we medeklinkerletters, maar **y** is een bijzonder geval. In leenwoorden kan **y** ook een klinkerletter zijn, zoals in *gym*, *systeem* en *baby*. De meeste Nederlandse woorden bevatten minstens één klinkerletter. Uitroepen zoals *pst* en *brr* kunnen zonder klinkerletter.\n\n:::example\n- **kat** heeft de klinker **a**.\n- **pen** heeft de klinker **e**.\n- **boek** heeft de klinkers **o** en **e**. Samen maken ze hier één klank: **oe**.\n:::\n\nDe letter **y** staat vooral in leenwoorden, zoals *yoga* en *baby*. De uitspraak kan per woord verschillen.\n\n## 3. Een letter is niet altijd één klank\n\nEen letter heeft een **naam**, maar in een woord kan hij anders klinken. De letter *e* heet bijvoorbeeld **ee**, maar in *bed* hoor je een korte e. Soms maken twee letters samen één klank, zoals **oe** in *boek*, **ui** in *huis*, **ei\u002Fij** in *trein\u002Fijs*, **eu** in *neus* en **au\u002Fou** in *auto\u002Ftouw*. Een trema of accent kan ook helpen: in **België** en **ruïne** laat het trema op **ë** en **ï** zien dat daar een nieuwe lettergreep begint. Je spreekt die klinker apart van de vorige klinker uit. In **één** geeft het accent nadruk; in het leenwoord **café** hoort het accent bij de spelling en laat het zien dat de **é** als **ee** klinkt.\n\n:::note\nLuister bij een nieuw woord eerst naar het hele woord. De naam van een losse letter vertelt niet altijd hoe die letter in het woord klinkt.\n:::\n\n## 4. Hoofdletters en kleine letters\n\nElke letter heeft twee vormen: een hoofdletter en een kleine letter. Gebruik een hoofdletter:\n\n- aan het begin van een zin: **Dit** is mijn boek.\n- aan het begin van een voornaam of achternaam: **Sara Jansen**.\n- in de naam van een land, stad of taal: **Nederland**, **Utrecht**, **Nederlands**.\n\nBij dagen en maanden gebruik je juist kleine letters: **maandag**, **januari**.\n\nIn gewone woorden gebruik je meestal kleine letters: *tafel*, *water*, *school*.\n\n## 5. De y en de ij\n\nDe **y** is de 25e letter van het alfabet. Je noemt hem in Nederland meestal *i-grec* of *Griekse ij*. De **ij** is geen extra alfabetletter: het zijn de twee letters **i** en **j**.\n\n:::warning\nVerwissel **y** en **ij** niet. *Yoga* begint met een **y**, maar *ijs* begint met **ij**. Typ bij **ij** altijd eerst de i en dan de j.\n:::\n\nBegint een naam met *ij*? Dan worden beide letters hoofdletters: **IJssel** en **IJmuiden**.\n\n## 6. Kort onthouden\n\n| Wat wil je herkennen? | Regel of voorbeeld |\n| --- | --- |\n| het alfabet | 26 letters van **A** tot **Z** |\n| de klinkerletters | **a, e, i, o, u** |\n| een naam of zin | begin met een **hoofdletter** |\n| de y | één letter: **y** |\n| de ij | twee letters: **i + j** |",[1301],{"id":1302,"name":1303,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":1304,"completionPercentage":1305,"totalExercises":41,"completedExercises":1305},"01a0ba4b-87a1-7449-ae3e-50685f6ae02c","Letters herkennen en correct spellen",false,0,"2026-09-19T15:31:47+00:00","2026-10-11T12:53:41+00:00",[1309],{"id":1310,"title":1311,"vocabularyListWords":1312,"isPublished":1320},"01a0ba4c-4619-7956-bd7d-8dd939f7fd17","Woorden om het alfabet te oefenen",[1313,1322,1330,1343,1351,1359,1367,1375,1383,1395,1403,1415,1426,1436,1446,1454,1466,1478,1490,1498,1506,1518,1528,1536,1546,1554,1562,1579,1589,1597,1605,1621,1633,1641,1649,1659,1669,1679,1691,1707],{"id":1314,"vocabularyWord":1315,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4c-4619-79ba-bd7d-8dd93a601b84",{"id":1316,"word":1317,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1318,"partsOfSpeech":1319,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1321},"01a0ba4b-d652-76b6-8805-4f41cdd32d61","alfabet","tts_0e48f9d35ad820be_nl-NL.mp3",[],true,"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_0e48f9d35ad820be_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1323,"vocabularyWord":1324,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4c-4619-79ee-bd7d-8dd93b324e98",{"id":1325,"word":1326,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1327,"partsOfSpeech":1328,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1329},"01a0ba4b-d6bd-7170-95b6-0fceb6a11364","letter","tts_8a64005ef9c78596_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_8a64005ef9c78596_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1331,"vocabularyWord":1332,"displayOrder":21},"01a0ba4c-4619-7a12-bd7d-8dd93b3dec17",{"id":1333,"word":1334,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1335,"partsOfSpeech":1336,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1342},"01a0ba4b-d6c7-7add-8f97-f6bd6174fe41","naam","tts_34edec974fb3ad59_nl-NL.mp3",[1337],{"id":1338,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1340,"exampleSentences":1341,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d6dd-78c1-8390-ca4893e7f95b","NOUN","(de; namen) woord of groep woorden waarmee een persoon, plaats of ding wordt aangeduid.","Mijn naam staat bovenaan de brief.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_34edec974fb3ad59_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1344,"vocabularyWord":1345,"displayOrder":26},"01a0ba4c-4619-7a32-bd7d-8dd93baacbb3",{"id":1346,"word":1347,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1348,"partsOfSpeech":1349,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1350},"01a0ba4b-d5f8-7a64-a184-da1a35f71f44","woord","tts_3dd22f550fb67edc_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_3dd22f550fb67edc_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1352,"vocabularyWord":1353,"displayOrder":31},"01a0ba4c-4619-7a4e-bd7d-8dd93c090805",{"id":1354,"word":1355,"frequency":41,"level":231,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1356,"partsOfSpeech":1357,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1358},"01a0ba4b-d5f8-7018-a184-da1a3558d447","spellen","tts_c4dddfbf6e9daf9f_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c4dddfbf6e9daf9f_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1360,"vocabularyWord":1361,"displayOrder":36},"01a0ba4c-4619-7a6e-bd7d-8dd93c1bf073",{"id":1362,"word":1363,"frequency":41,"level":492,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1364,"partsOfSpeech":1365,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1366},"01a0ba4b-d6a2-74c9-a624-26ef18f1c81b","volgorde","tts_84abb12ba1a42571_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_84abb12ba1a42571_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1368,"vocabularyWord":1369,"displayOrder":41},"01a0ba4c-4619-7a8a-bd7d-8dd93cf91688",{"id":1370,"word":1371,"frequency":11,"level":492,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1372,"partsOfSpeech":1373,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1374},"01a0ba4b-d6a6-7555-91fd-ff0589109ca9","klinker","tts_115a86f35fd88f54_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_115a86f35fd88f54_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1376,"vocabularyWord":1377,"displayOrder":46},"01a0ba4c-4619-7aa6-bd7d-8dd93d32a3d8",{"id":1378,"word":1379,"frequency":31,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1380,"partsOfSpeech":1381,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1382},"01a0ba4b-d5ea-7622-9de5-3c0bf9d3e3ee","medeklinker","tts_4617b26467a94b8c_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_4617b26467a94b8c_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1384,"vocabularyWord":1385,"displayOrder":51},"01a0ba4c-4619-7abe-bd7d-8dd93e14fd7d",{"id":1386,"word":1387,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1388,"partsOfSpeech":1389,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1394},"01a0ba4b-d555-7df0-ad8e-5e7caf959986","kat","tts_cffc2eb416f34c42_nl-NL.mp3",[1390],{"id":1391,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1392,"exampleSentences":1393,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d566-79a8-bc36-e922a945cfa4","(de; katten) klein huisdier dat kan miauwen.","De kat zit graag voor het warme raam.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_cffc2eb416f34c42_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1396,"vocabularyWord":1397,"displayOrder":56},"01a0ba4c-4619-7ada-bd7d-8dd93e30b835",{"id":1398,"word":1399,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1400,"partsOfSpeech":1401,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1402},"01a0ba4b-d6aa-7864-af58-8c844a9551fd","pen","tts_2e0f3f3648d98474_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_2e0f3f3648d98474_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1404,"vocabularyWord":1405,"displayOrder":61},"01a0ba4c-4619-7af6-bd7d-8dd93f07042d",{"id":1406,"word":1407,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1408,"partsOfSpeech":1409,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1414},"01a0ba4b-d51f-7273-80d7-8feab87404a8","boek","tts_e1a5919b1d5328a6_nl-NL.mp3",[1410],{"id":1411,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1412,"exampleSentences":1413,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d561-7417-8c67-8f0dc756fb73","(het; boeken) verzameling bedrukte of digitale pagina's die samen een tekst vormen.","Ik lees elke maand een nieuw boek.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_e1a5919b1d5328a6_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1416,"vocabularyWord":1417,"displayOrder":66},"01a0ba4c-4619-7b0e-bd7d-8dd93f9f773e",{"id":1418,"word":1419,"frequency":11,"level":984,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1420,"partsOfSpeech":1421,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1425},"01a0ba4b-e24e-7790-af6a-36a9e63c11c7","leenwoord","tts_75e8a3ceb59c98f4_nl-NL.mp3",[1422],{"id":1423,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-e28a-7abd-8157-291a967aa7c3","","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_75e8a3ceb59c98f4_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1427,"vocabularyWord":1428,"displayOrder":71},"01a0ba4c-4619-7b2a-bd7d-8dd94082e7fe",{"id":1429,"word":1430,"frequency":31,"level":492,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1431,"partsOfSpeech":1432,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1435},"01a0ba4b-d746-7947-8867-d5d32e9828a4","yoga","tts_b1905e7bce750182_nl-NL.mp3",[1433],{"id":1434,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d759-74cc-afe6-cd9a82f03b9c","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_b1905e7bce750182_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1437,"vocabularyWord":1438,"displayOrder":76},"01a0ba4c-4619-7b42-bd7d-8dd940ad5935",{"id":1439,"word":1440,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1441,"partsOfSpeech":1442,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1445},"01a0ba4b-d72a-77b9-a7ea-29d8c67c340f","baby","tts_cb22d46ee3c870ef_nl-NL.mp3",[1443],{"id":1444,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d756-7733-8423-db45932e3bea","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_cb22d46ee3c870ef_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1447,"vocabularyWord":1448,"displayOrder":81},"01a0ba4c-4619-7b5e-bd7d-8dd9415fbf61",{"id":1449,"word":1450,"frequency":41,"level":231,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1451,"partsOfSpeech":1452,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1453},"01a0ba4b-d6ab-7ecf-b869-5d7648e46f4f","gym","tts_fb0090eedf360433_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_fb0090eedf360433_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1455,"vocabularyWord":1456,"displayOrder":86},"01a0ba4c-4619-7b8e-bd7d-8dd942279a78",{"id":1457,"word":1458,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1459,"partsOfSpeech":1460,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1465},"01a0ba4b-d519-71cc-aeb0-5712fb5be19a","bed","tts_265d720d15c0c9c6_nl-NL.mp3",[1461],{"id":1462,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1463,"exampleSentences":1464,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d560-7b75-bf08-b6af5c035931","(het; bedden) meubel waarop je ligt en slaapt.","Na een lange dag gaat Amir vroeg naar bed.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_265d720d15c0c9c6_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1467,"vocabularyWord":1468,"displayOrder":91},"01a0ba4c-4619-7baa-bd7d-8dd94268745d",{"id":1469,"word":1470,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1471,"partsOfSpeech":1472,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1477},"01a0ba4b-d548-7833-a0a3-8a2a289f1624","huis","tts_4954b5fe65045fcc_nl-NL.mp3",[1473],{"id":1474,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1475,"exampleSentences":1476,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d565-7468-a20d-839baf5b8498","(het; huizen) gebouw waarin mensen wonen.","Ons huis staat in een rustige straat.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_4954b5fe65045fcc_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1479,"vocabularyWord":1480,"displayOrder":96},"01a0ba4c-4619-7bc2-bd7d-8dd942fa621f",{"id":1481,"word":1482,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1483,"partsOfSpeech":1484,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1489},"01a0ba4b-d71d-7112-b7f1-c14f5c1e5cb8","trein","tts_65b5ef745ece7d6d_nl-NL.mp3",[1485],{"id":1486,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1487,"exampleSentences":1488,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d755-7141-81bc-8b506899b8e3","(de; treinen) lang voertuig dat over rails rijdt en mensen of goederen vervoert.","De trein naar Groningen heeft vertraging.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_65b5ef745ece7d6d_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1491,"vocabularyWord":1492,"displayOrder":101},"01a0ba4c-4619-7bde-bd7d-8dd943d73255",{"id":1493,"word":1494,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1495,"partsOfSpeech":1496,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1497},"01a0ba4b-d651-7bfa-929c-2401cca3ca19","ijs","tts_7d15e37956fb8d8b_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7d15e37956fb8d8b_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1499,"vocabularyWord":1500,"displayOrder":106},"01a0ba4c-4619-7ca6-bd7d-8dd944524fcf",{"id":1501,"word":1502,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1503,"partsOfSpeech":1504,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1505},"01a0ba4b-d642-70bd-add7-cc5cae221ee3","neus","tts_41ada571d8f4f63c_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_41ada571d8f4f63c_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1507,"vocabularyWord":1508,"displayOrder":111},"01a0ba4c-4619-7cc2-bd7d-8dd944808b24",{"id":1509,"word":1510,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1511,"partsOfSpeech":1512,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1517},"01a0ba4b-d517-7512-b67d-2ca8a95e4c5a","auto","tts_bbae5b874259976d_nl-NL.mp3",[1513],{"id":1514,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1515,"exampleSentences":1516,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d560-7935-bf08-b6af5beb21ff","(de; auto's) motorvoertuig met meestal vier wielen voor vervoer over de weg.","Onze auto staat in de garage.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_bbae5b874259976d_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1519,"vocabularyWord":1520,"displayOrder":116},"01a0ba4c-4619-7cde-bd7d-8dd9453d79ef",{"id":1521,"word":1522,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1523,"partsOfSpeech":1524,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1527},"01a0ba4b-da04-77f3-bc21-212d712edd1f","touw","tts_cabadcb733d1041c_nl-NL.mp3",[1525],{"id":1526,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-da15-728d-ad8a-88f7c0980d51","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_cabadcb733d1041c_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1529,"vocabularyWord":1530,"displayOrder":121},"01a0ba4c-4619-7cfa-bd7d-8dd945e3219a",{"id":1531,"word":1532,"frequency":11,"level":492,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1533,"partsOfSpeech":1534,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1535},"01a0ba4b-d6a1-7a0f-a31b-d1024cba702a","trema","tts_35ded166e9637998_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_35ded166e9637998_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1537,"vocabularyWord":1538,"displayOrder":126},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d16-bd7d-8dd94617b8fc",{"id":1539,"word":1540,"frequency":41,"level":492,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1541,"partsOfSpeech":1542,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1545},"01a0ba4b-e4ee-7bc0-be09-c342be9f0317","accent","tts_2dae90b6a778e326_nl-NL.mp3",[1543],{"id":1544,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-e52a-7969-9aec-2be99bc9162e","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_2dae90b6a778e326_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1547,"vocabularyWord":1548,"displayOrder":131},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d32-bd7d-8dd9469a93a7",{"id":1549,"word":1550,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1551,"partsOfSpeech":1552,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1553},"01a0ba4b-d64e-7e86-ba6d-f392c488a8a2","café","tts_4a3bdc869c6bbca3_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_4a3bdc869c6bbca3_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1555,"vocabularyWord":1556,"displayOrder":136},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d4a-bd7d-8dd946fea33d",{"id":1557,"word":1558,"frequency":36,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1559,"partsOfSpeech":1560,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1561},"01a0ba4b-d6b0-7016-8337-228203999937","hoofdletter","tts_d6d2ab85a730dfc1_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_d6d2ab85a730dfc1_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1563,"vocabularyWord":1564,"displayOrder":141},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d66-bd7d-8dd947e979fd",{"id":1565,"word":1566,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1567,"partsOfSpeech":1568,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1578},"01a0ba4b-d558-78df-845f-032dfaabc68a","klein","tts_c38ad227754e729f_nl-NL.mp3",[1569,1574],{"id":1570,"partOfSpeech":1571,"definition":1572,"exampleSentences":1573,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d566-7ecc-bc36-e922ad39279d","ADJECTIVE","Met weinig ruimte, lengte, hoogte of omvang.","We wonen in een klein appartement.",{"id":1575,"partOfSpeech":1571,"definition":1576,"exampleSentences":1577,"isPrimary":1304,"meaningOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-d566-7f0c-bc36-e922adf891ad","Jong of nog niet volwassen.","Toen ik klein was, speelde ik vaak buiten.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c38ad227754e729f_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1580,"vocabularyWord":1581,"displayOrder":146},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d7e-bd7d-8dd9486f278e",{"id":1582,"word":1583,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1584,"partsOfSpeech":1585,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1588},"01a0ba4b-d747-7638-bb6c-e44fdc5e7ad4","zin","tts_fc58b090de69107b_nl-NL.mp3",[1586],{"id":1587,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d759-75dc-afe6-cd9a833cb640","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_fc58b090de69107b_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1590,"vocabularyWord":1591,"displayOrder":151},"01a0ba4c-4619-7d9a-bd7d-8dd948ae3e3d",{"id":1592,"word":1593,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1594,"partsOfSpeech":1595,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1596},"01a0ba4b-d64a-74b1-bd2d-7f8123ddab9e","voornaam","tts_9ef1a4f7ee53799f_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_9ef1a4f7ee53799f_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1598,"vocabularyWord":1599,"displayOrder":156},"01a0ba4c-4619-7db6-bd7d-8dd9492710d7",{"id":1600,"word":1601,"frequency":41,"level":231,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1602,"partsOfSpeech":1603,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1604},"01a0ba4b-d69c-7e54-8269-9f23af916e91","achternaam","tts_0821fe8b6c271835_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_0821fe8b6c271835_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1606,"vocabularyWord":1607,"displayOrder":161},"01a0ba4c-4619-7dd2-bd7d-8dd949b4281c",{"id":1608,"word":1609,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1610,"partsOfSpeech":1611,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1620},"01a0ba4b-d55e-7890-83d6-39c0e4faabb7","land","tts_ec05f8f0fbaf1b3b_nl-NL.mp3",[1612,1616],{"id":1613,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1614,"exampleSentences":1615,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d567-7a42-aa36-e4be50c74f03","(het; landen) gebied met een eigen regering en meestal vastgestelde grenzen.","Nederland is een klein land in Europa.",{"id":1617,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1618,"exampleSentences":1619,"isPrimary":1304,"meaningOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-d567-7a86-aa36-e4be50cf56ae","(het; landen) vaste grond, in tegenstelling tot water; in deze betekenis meestal zonder meervoud.","Na drie weken op zee zagen de reizigers eindelijk land.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_ec05f8f0fbaf1b3b_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1622,"vocabularyWord":1623,"displayOrder":166},"01a0ba4c-4619-7dea-bd7d-8dd94aa4fa7e",{"id":1624,"word":1625,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1626,"partsOfSpeech":1627,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1632},"01a0ba4b-d712-78b3-b906-849f3c3ca5bf","stad","tts_48db5e0c95a8ba05_nl-NL.mp3",[1628],{"id":1629,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1630,"exampleSentences":1631,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d753-7f88-ac34-23a0aef34ede","(de; steden) grote woonplaats met veel gebouwen, straten en inwoners.","Utrecht is een oude stad in het midden van Nederland.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_48db5e0c95a8ba05_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1634,"vocabularyWord":1635,"displayOrder":171},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e06-bd7d-8dd94b906fd6",{"id":1636,"word":1637,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1638,"partsOfSpeech":1639,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1640},"01a0ba4b-d667-7192-8e2c-31b755657c01","taal","tts_8dd75622418cd2ca_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_8dd75622418cd2ca_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1642,"vocabularyWord":1643,"displayOrder":176},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e22-bd7d-8dd94c320a79",{"id":1644,"word":1645,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1646,"partsOfSpeech":1647,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1648},"01a0ba4b-d653-7174-a2b3-0afe0e793284","Nederland","tts_47e81ddbd18e5f5e_nl-NL.mp3",[],"\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_47e81ddbd18e5f5e_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1650,"vocabularyWord":1651,"displayOrder":181},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e3e-bd7d-8dd94cae219a",{"id":1652,"word":1653,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1654,"partsOfSpeech":1655,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1658},"01a0ba4b-d73e-7f8b-970c-8b88c85809e9","Nederlands","tts_7fce9c7a7075f7e8_nl-NL.mp3",[1656],{"id":1657,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d758-78ab-b4da-ec1c06662f67","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_7fce9c7a7075f7e8_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1660,"vocabularyWord":1661,"displayOrder":186},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e56-bd7d-8dd94cfd2ec9",{"id":1662,"word":1663,"frequency":46,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1664,"partsOfSpeech":1665,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1668},"01a0ba4b-d73b-7bb0-8027-4c648ef5f4ba","maandag","tts_91522fd692efe293_nl-NL.mp3",[1666],{"id":1667,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d758-72df-b4da-ec1c0348b7d3","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_91522fd692efe293_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1670,"vocabularyWord":1671,"displayOrder":191},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e7a-bd7d-8dd94dc56c93",{"id":1672,"word":1673,"frequency":41,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1674,"partsOfSpeech":1675,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1678},"01a0ba4b-d736-74cc-b8c8-a0bb325a2f83","januari","tts_c56259fdb451f25b_nl-NL.mp3",[1676],{"id":1677,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1424,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d757-79eb-b869-5b5af2d33daf","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_c56259fdb451f25b_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1680,"vocabularyWord":1681,"displayOrder":196},"01a0ba4c-4619-7e96-bd7d-8dd94e7d3825",{"id":1682,"word":1683,"frequency":51,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1684,"partsOfSpeech":1685,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1690},"01a0ba4b-d716-7134-8ec3-79bd894ca78e","tafel","tts_5ab0977c5f8c0a69_nl-NL.mp3",[1686],{"id":1687,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1688,"exampleSentences":1689,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d754-767f-b46e-efea6d5c6e9b","(de; tafels) meubel met een vlak blad en poten waaraan mensen eten, werken of dingen neerzetten.","De sleutels liggen op de tafel bij de deur.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_5ab0977c5f8c0a69_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1692,"vocabularyWord":1693,"displayOrder":201},"01a0ba4c-4619-7eb2-bd7d-8dd94f730ac1",{"id":1694,"word":1695,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1696,"partsOfSpeech":1697,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1706},"01a0ba4b-d74c-7d3e-b5da-e436152e241d","water","tts_f1efda492c23bcf6_nl-NL.mp3",[1698,1702],{"id":1699,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1700,"exampleSentences":1701,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d759-7ebc-afe6-cd9a87cdabac","(het; waters) heldere vloeistof die mensen, dieren en planten nodig hebben; als stof meestal zonder meervoud.","Na het sporten drink ik veel water.",{"id":1703,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1704,"exampleSentences":1705,"isPrimary":1304,"meaningOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-d759-7f00-afe6-cd9a88a908cf","(het; waters) meer, rivier, zee of ander gebied dat met water bedekt is.","Hun huis staat dicht bij het water.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_f1efda492c23bcf6_nl-NL.mp3",{"id":1708,"vocabularyWord":1709,"displayOrder":206},"01a0ba4c-4619-7eca-bd7d-8dd950301527",{"id":1710,"word":1711,"frequency":56,"level":10,"language":9,"audioFilePath":1712,"partsOfSpeech":1713,"audio":1320,"audioUrl":1718},"01a0ba4b-d70c-7d61-8de4-a0712adbb0c3","school","tts_dee02a5e454556a6_nl-NL.mp3",[1714],{"id":1715,"partOfSpeech":1339,"definition":1716,"exampleSentences":1717,"isPrimary":1320,"meaningOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-d753-7430-ac34-23a0a4f77844","(de; scholen) instelling of gebouw waar leerlingen onderwijs krijgen.","Onze school heeft een grote bibliotheek.","\u002Fuploads\u002Faudio\u002Ftts_dee02a5e454556a6_nl-NL.mp3",{"name":1303,"slug":1720,"language":9},"letters-herkennen-en-correct-spellen-a1",[],{"id":1302,"name":1303,"slug":1720,"language":9,"level":10,"introduction":1723,"lessonCount":21,"totalExercises":41,"objectives":1724,"prerequisites":1728,"lessons":1730},"Je begint bij de letters van het Nederlandse alfabet en gebruikt hun namen om woorden begrijpelijk te spellen. Daarna pas je de basisregels voor hoofdletters toe, met extra aandacht voor het letterpaar ij.",[1725,1726,1727],"De Nederlandse letternamen herkennen en uitspreken.","Een naam of ander kort gegeven rustig spellen en controleren.","Hoofdletters en IJ op de juiste plaats schrijven.",[1729],"Je hoeft nog geen Nederlandse grammaticaregels te kennen.",[1731,1746,1756],{"id":6,"contentId":1732,"slug":8,"title":7,"level":10,"summary":1733,"order":11,"exercises":1734},"pg_3a06ab75-4aed-499b-bd7a-96e929735893","Leer de 26 letters, hun Nederlandse namen en het verschil tussen klinkers, medeklinkers, y en ij.",[1735,1739,1742],{"id":1736,"title":1737,"order":1305,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-a503-7d86-81f7-acb0f3238f36","Aan de spellingbalie","word_select",{"id":1740,"title":1741,"order":11,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-a533-7d15-be64-f42f9c7a89d9","Namen en woorden correct schrijven",{"id":1743,"title":1744,"order":26,"type":1745},"01a0ba4b-a550-7b71-ab5f-15cb98d5e61b","Het Nederlandse alfabet - Letters en woorden sorteren","word_sort",{"id":13,"contentId":1747,"slug":15,"title":14,"level":10,"summary":1748,"order":16,"exercises":1749},"pg_c8a383b7-fc6c-4de5-afd4-fc508bd5528e","Spel namen, woorden en e-mailadressen duidelijk en controleer mondeling of de ander alles goed heeft verstaan.",[1750,1753],{"id":1751,"title":1752,"order":1305,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-af75-7172-b1a5-1f41a6d11faa","Namen spellen en controleren",{"id":1754,"title":1755,"order":11,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-af8d-7d06-b4e7-161f7de054f7","Formulieren, codes en e-mailadressen",{"id":53,"contentId":1757,"slug":55,"title":54,"level":10,"summary":1758,"order":21,"exercises":1759},"pg_f2066fc6-0251-4d09-8a7b-f8284937fed5","Gebruik hoofdletters bij zinnen en namen en schrijf ij als IJ wanneer beide letters een hoofdletter krijgen.",[1760,1763],{"id":1761,"title":1762,"order":1305,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-a8e7-76d0-8866-a5773804da52","Hoofdletters in een bericht",{"id":1764,"title":1765,"order":11,"type":1738},"01a0ba4b-a8fc-7e66-a5e0-396335206b2a","IJ en ij op de juiste plek",[1767,1773,1777],{"@id":1768,"@type":1769,"id":1736,"grammarPage":1770,"title":1737,"instructions":1771,"displayOrder":1305,"type":1738,"questionCount":66,"blankCount":191,"isCompleted":1304,"ogImageUrl":1772},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0ba4b-a503-7d86-81f7-acb0f3238f36","GrammarExercise","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0ba4b-8a31-78d2-bfe8-93cda5da555e","Kies de juiste letter, lettersoort of letternaam.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_87f210d5-53d9-4ff9-ab15-23d2b7b6ff37_hero.webp?v=1789831914",{"@id":1774,"@type":1769,"id":1740,"grammarPage":1770,"title":1741,"instructions":1775,"displayOrder":11,"type":1738,"questionCount":71,"blankCount":106,"isCompleted":1304,"ogImageUrl":1776},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0ba4b-a533-7d15-be64-f42f9c7a89d9","Kies de juiste spelling. Gebruik alleen hoofdletters waar die nodig zijn.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_76f48ace-98be-4fd7-8d9d-f8dd99fce3d9_hero.webp?v=1789831914",{"@id":1778,"@type":1769,"id":1743,"grammarPage":1770,"title":1744,"instructions":1779,"displayOrder":26,"type":1745,"questionCount":26,"blankCount":1305,"isCompleted":1304,"ogImageUrl":1780},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0ba4b-a550-7b71-ab5f-15cb98d5e61b","Tik op een kaart en daarna op de juiste kolom. Plaats alle kaarten om het bord af te ronden.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_5a5ac9b0-a32e-4b3b-8e8c-c6ad0d40531d_hero.webp?v=1789831914",{"id":1736,"grammarPage":1770,"title":1737,"instructions":1771,"seoTitle":1782,"seoDescription":1783,"displayOrder":1305,"type":1738,"questions":1784,"ogImageUrl":1772},"Het alfabet: letters en letternamen","Kies de juiste letter, lettersoort of letternaam van het Nederlandse alfabet, met het rijtje van A tot Z en de klinkers, zoals aan een spellingbalie.",[1785],{"id":1786,"sentenceTemplate":1787,"displayOrder":1305,"explanation":1788,"exampleSentence":1789,"blanks":1790},"01a0ba4b-a504-71ff-addd-a1ce0487c58d","Maak de vier groepen compleet: A-B-C-__1__-E-F, G-H-I-__2__-K-L, M-N-O-P-Q-__3__ en S-__4__-U-V-W-X-Y-Z.","De ontbrekende letters zijn D, J, R en T. Zo staan alle 26 letters op alfabetische volgorde in vier kleine groepen.","In de reeks K-L-M komt L na K en voor M.",[1791,1803,1815,1827],{"id":1792,"blankNumber":11,"options":1793},"01a0ba4b-a503-7f5e-81f7-acb0f4e06526",[1794,1797,1800],{"id":1795,"optionText":1796,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":1305},"01a0ba4b-a503-7eca-81f7-acb0f397358b","E",{"id":1798,"optionText":1799,"isCorrect":1320,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-a503-7f0e-81f7-acb0f45439a9","D",{"id":1801,"optionText":1802,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-a503-7f3a-81f7-acb0f45b3958","G",{"id":1804,"blankNumber":16,"options":1805},"01a0ba4b-a504-707b-addd-a1cdff457949",[1806,1809,1812],{"id":1807,"optionText":1808,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":1305},"01a0ba4b-a504-700b-addd-a1cdfe51c039","Y",{"id":1810,"optionText":1811,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-a504-7037-addd-a1cdfecb4d72","L",{"id":1813,"optionText":1814,"isCorrect":1320,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-a504-705b-addd-a1cdff310979","J",{"id":1816,"blankNumber":21,"options":1817},"01a0ba4b-a504-712b-addd-a1ce00dbfd78",[1818,1821,1824],{"id":1819,"optionText":1820,"isCorrect":1320,"displayOrder":1305},"01a0ba4b-a504-70c7-addd-a1cdff5c7928","R",{"id":1822,"optionText":1823,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-a504-70eb-addd-a1cdffa8c48a","S",{"id":1825,"optionText":1826,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-a504-710b-addd-a1ce00930a21","T",{"id":1828,"blankNumber":26,"options":1829},"01a0ba4b-a504-71bf-addd-a1ce03992bf4",[1830,1833,1835],{"id":1831,"optionText":1832,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":1305},"01a0ba4b-a504-715f-addd-a1ce017b7974","U",{"id":1834,"optionText":1820,"isCorrect":1304,"displayOrder":11},"01a0ba4b-a504-7183-addd-a1ce01c596cb",{"id":1836,"optionText":1826,"isCorrect":1320,"displayOrder":16},"01a0ba4b-a504-71a3-addd-a1ce02c168bd",{"html":1838,"toc":1839},"\u003Cp>Je ziet Nederlandse letters op straat, op school en op een formulier. Met het alfabet kun je letters herkennen, een naam lezen en een woord spellen.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Na deze les kun je:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>de \u003Cstrong>26 letters\u003C\u002Fstrong> van het Nederlandse alfabet op volgorde zetten;\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>klinkers en medeklinkers herkennen;\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>een hoofdletter en een kleine letter gebruiken;\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>de \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> en het letterpaar \u003Cstrong>ij\u003C\u002Fstrong> uit elkaar houden.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"de-26-letters\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">1.\u003C\u002Fspan>De 26 letters\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Het Nederlandse alfabet heeft 26 letters. Elke letter heeft een naam. Die naam gebruik je als je een woord spelt.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>De volgorde is: \u003Cstrong>A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>Letter\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Naam\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Letter\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Naam\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>A\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>aa\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>N\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>en\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>B\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>bee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>O\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>oo\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>cee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>P\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>pee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>D\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>dee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Q\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>kuu\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>E\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>ee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>R\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>er\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>F\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>ef\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>S\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>es\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>G\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>gee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>T\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>tee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>H\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>haa\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>U\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>uu\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>I\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>ie\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>V\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>vee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>J\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>jee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>W\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>wee\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>K\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>kaa\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>X\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>iks\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>L\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>el\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Y\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>i-grec of Griekse ij\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>M\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>em\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Z\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>zet\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cp>— Hoe spel je dat?\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>— Jansen: \u003Cstrong>jee-aa-en-es-ee-en\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--tip\">\u003Cp>Zeg het alfabet eerst in kleine groepen: \u003Cstrong>A–F\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>G–L\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>M–R\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>S–Z\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Zo kun je de volgorde makkelijker onthouden.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"klinkers-en-medeklinkers\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">2.\u003C\u002Fspan>Klinkers en medeklinkers\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>De vijf gewone klinkerletters zijn \u003Cstrong>a, e, i, o\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>u\u003C\u002Fstrong>. De overige 21 letters noemen we medeklinkerletters, maar \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> is een bijzonder geval. In leenwoorden kan \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> ook een klinkerletter zijn, zoals in \u003Cem>gym\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cem>systeem\u003C\u002Fem> en \u003Cem>baby\u003C\u002Fem>. De meeste Nederlandse woorden bevatten minstens één klinkerletter. Uitroepen zoals \u003Cem>pst\u003C\u002Fem> en \u003Cem>brr\u003C\u002Fem> kunnen zonder klinkerletter.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--example\">\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>kat\u003C\u002Fstrong> heeft de klinker \u003Cstrong>a\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>pen\u003C\u002Fstrong> heeft de klinker \u003Cstrong>e\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>boek\u003C\u002Fstrong> heeft de klinkers \u003Cstrong>o\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>e\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Samen maken ze hier één klank: \u003Cstrong>oe\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>De letter \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> staat vooral in leenwoorden, zoals \u003Cem>yoga\u003C\u002Fem> en \u003Cem>baby\u003C\u002Fem>. De uitspraak kan per woord verschillen.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"een-letter-is-niet-altijd-n-klank\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">3.\u003C\u002Fspan>Een letter is niet altijd één klank\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Een letter heeft een \u003Cstrong>naam\u003C\u002Fstrong>, maar in een woord kan hij anders klinken. De letter \u003Cem>e\u003C\u002Fem> heet bijvoorbeeld \u003Cstrong>ee\u003C\u002Fstrong>, maar in \u003Cem>bed\u003C\u002Fem> hoor je een korte e. Soms maken twee letters samen één klank, zoals \u003Cstrong>oe\u003C\u002Fstrong> in \u003Cem>boek\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cstrong>ui\u003C\u002Fstrong> in \u003Cem>huis\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cstrong>ei\u002Fij\u003C\u002Fstrong> in \u003Cem>trein\u002Fijs\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cstrong>eu\u003C\u002Fstrong> in \u003Cem>neus\u003C\u002Fem> en \u003Cstrong>au\u002Fou\u003C\u002Fstrong> in \u003Cem>auto\u002Ftouw\u003C\u002Fem>. Een trema of accent kan ook helpen: in \u003Cstrong>België\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>ruïne\u003C\u002Fstrong> laat het trema op \u003Cstrong>ë\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>ï\u003C\u002Fstrong> zien dat daar een nieuwe lettergreep begint. Je spreekt die klinker apart van de vorige klinker uit. In \u003Cstrong>één\u003C\u002Fstrong> geeft het accent nadruk; in het leenwoord \u003Cstrong>café\u003C\u002Fstrong> hoort het accent bij de spelling en laat het zien dat de \u003Cstrong>é\u003C\u002Fstrong> als \u003Cstrong>ee\u003C\u002Fstrong> klinkt.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--note\">\u003Cp>Luister bij een nieuw woord eerst naar het hele woord. De naam van een losse letter vertelt niet altijd hoe die letter in het woord klinkt.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"hoofdletters-en-kleine-letters\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">4.\u003C\u002Fspan>Hoofdletters en kleine letters\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Elke letter heeft twee vormen: een hoofdletter en een kleine letter. Gebruik een hoofdletter:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>aan het begin van een zin: \u003Cstrong>Dit\u003C\u002Fstrong> is mijn boek.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>aan het begin van een voornaam of achternaam: \u003Cstrong>Sara Jansen\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>in de naam van een land, stad of taal: \u003Cstrong>Nederland\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>Utrecht\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>Nederlands\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cp>Bij dagen en maanden gebruik je juist kleine letters: \u003Cstrong>maandag\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>januari\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>In gewone woorden gebruik je meestal kleine letters: \u003Cem>tafel\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cem>water\u003C\u002Fem>, \u003Cem>school\u003C\u002Fem>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"de-y-en-de-ij\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">5.\u003C\u002Fspan>De y en de ij\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>De \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> is de 25e letter van het alfabet. Je noemt hem in Nederland meestal \u003Cem>i-grec\u003C\u002Fem> of \u003Cem>Griekse ij\u003C\u002Fem>. De \u003Cstrong>ij\u003C\u002Fstrong> is geen extra alfabetletter: het zijn de twee letters \u003Cstrong>i\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>j\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grammar-callout grammar-callout--warning\">\u003Cp>Verwissel \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>ij\u003C\u002Fstrong> niet. \u003Cem>Yoga\u003C\u002Fem> begint met een \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong>, maar \u003Cem>ijs\u003C\u002Fem> begint met \u003Cstrong>ij\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Typ bij \u003Cstrong>ij\u003C\u002Fstrong> altijd eerst de i en dan de j.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cp>Begint een naam met \u003Cem>ij\u003C\u002Fem>? Dan worden beide letters hoofdletters: \u003Cstrong>IJssel\u003C\u002Fstrong> en \u003Cstrong>IJmuiden\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2 id=\"kort-onthouden\">\u003Cspan class=\"section-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\">6.\u003C\u002Fspan>Kort onthouden\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>Wat wil je herkennen?\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Regel of voorbeeld\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>het alfabet\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>26 letters van \u003Cstrong>A\u003C\u002Fstrong> tot \u003Cstrong>Z\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>de klinkerletters\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong>a, e, i, o, u\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>een naam of zin\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>begin met een \u003Cstrong>hoofdletter\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>de y\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>één letter: \u003Cstrong>y\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>de ij\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>twee letters: \u003Cstrong>i + j\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\n",[1840,1844,1848,1852,1856,1860],{"id":1841,"text":1842,"depth":16,"number":1843},"de-26-letters","De 26 letters","1",{"id":1845,"text":1846,"depth":16,"number":1847},"klinkers-en-medeklinkers","Klinkers en medeklinkers","2",{"id":1849,"text":1850,"depth":16,"number":1851},"een-letter-is-niet-altijd-n-klank","Een letter is niet altijd één klank","3",{"id":1853,"text":1854,"depth":16,"number":1855},"hoofdletters-en-kleine-letters","Hoofdletters en kleine letters","4",{"id":1857,"text":1858,"depth":16,"number":1859},"de-y-en-de-ij","De y en de ij","5",{"id":1861,"text":1862,"depth":16,"number":1863},"kort-onthouden","Kort onthouden","6"]