[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-page-sv-personliga-pronomen-som-subjekt":3,"grammar-exercises-by-page-01a0e1ac-c76b-772e-b67d-e019b554f60b":119,"exercise-list-path-sv-none":164},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"seoDescription":7,"content":8,"language":9,"level":10,"displayOrder":11,"grammarTopics":12,"createdAt":19,"updatedAt":20,"vocabularyLists":21,"primaryTopicHub":116,"readyImages":118},"01a0e1ac-c76b-772e-b67d-e019b554f60b","Personliga pronomen som subjekt","personliga-pronomen-som-subjekt","Lär dig personliga pronomen som subjekt: jag, du, han, hon, vi, ni och de. Se hur de ersätter namn och hur samma verbform används med olika subjekt.","Personliga pronomen är små ord som **jag**, **du** och **hon**. Du använder dem när du talar om dig själv, talar med någon eller talar om andra. De kan också ersätta namn.\n\n## 1. Vem gör något?\n\nI meningen *Sara läser* är **Sara** subjekt. Subjektet visar här vem som gör något. Du kan använda **hon** i stället för namnet Sara.\n\n:::example\n**Sara** läser. → **Hon** läser.\n\n**Ali** arbetar. → **Han** arbetar.\n\n**Sara och Ali** pratar. → **De** pratar.\n:::\n\nSubjektet kan också visa vem eller vad meningen handlar om: **Jag** är trött.\n\n## 2. Pronomen som subjekt\n\n| Pronomen | Vem eller vad? | Exempel |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| **jag** | du själv när du talar | Jag heter Kim. |\n| **du** | en person som du talar med | Du är snäll. |\n| **han** | en man eller pojke som du talar om | Han heter Ali. |\n| **hon** | en kvinna eller flicka som du talar om | Hon heter Sara. |\n| **hen** | en person som du inte kallar han eller hon | Hen heter Kim. |\n| **den** | till exempel en sak med en-ord | Bilen är ny. Den är röd. |\n| **det** | till exempel en sak med ett-ord | Huset är nytt. Det är stort. |\n| **vi** | du själv tillsammans med andra | Vi bor här. |\n| **ni** | flera personer som du talar med | Ni är snälla. |\n| **de** | flera personer eller saker som du talar om | Barnen leker. De är glada. |\n\n:::note\n**De** uttalas oftast *dom*. Här använder vi **de** i skrift.\n:::\n\n## 3. Samma verbform\n\nVerbet berättar till exempel vad någon gör: *läser*, *äter* eller *arbetar*. I presens, när du berättar om vad som händer nu eller brukar hända, ändras inte verbformen med subjektet.\n\n:::example\n**Jag läser** en bok.\n\n**Du läser** en bok.\n\n**Hon läser** en bok.\n\n**Vi läser** en bok.\n\n**Ni läser** en bok.\n\n**De läser** en bok.\n:::\n\nDu byter pronomen, men **läser** är samma form.\n\n## 4. Använd subjektet i meningen\n\nI enkla meningar som de här står subjektet före verbet. Ta med subjektet även när du talar om dig själv.\n\n:::warning\nSkriv en hel mening:\n\n✓ **Jag** bor i Malmö.\n\n✗ Bor i Malmö.\n\nAnvänd namnet eller pronomenet i en enkel mening:\n\n✓ **Sara** arbetar här.\n\n✓ **Hon** arbetar här.\n:::\n\nI en ja- eller nej-fråga kommer verbet först:\n\n:::example\n**Du** bor här. → Bor **du** här?\n\n**Ni** arbetar här. → Arbetar **ni** här?\n:::\n\n## 5. Kom ihåg\n\n- Använd **jag** när du talar om dig själv.\n- Använd **du** när du talar med en person.\n- Byt ett namn mot ett pronomen: **Sara → hon**.\n- Använd **vi** för dig själv tillsammans med andra.\n- Använd **ni** när du talar med flera och **de** när du talar om flera.\n- Behåll samma verbform: **jag läser**, **vi läser**.\n- Ta med subjektet: **Jag bor här.**","sv","A1",4,[13],{"id":14,"name":15,"level":10,"language":9,"isCompleted":16,"completionPercentage":17,"totalExercises":18,"completedExercises":17},"01a0e1ac-c337-7d28-8b27-436e3c4d5a65","Personliga pronomen i 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pronomen som subjekt – Välj rätt form","Välj det alternativ som gör uttrycket korrekt i sammanhanget.","word_select",15,"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_4a139b93-1bae-4206-a58d-53b0a5afc19d_hero.webp?v=1790492602",{"@id":131,"@type":122,"id":132,"grammarPage":124,"title":133,"instructions":134,"displayOrder":35,"type":135,"questionCount":136,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":137},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-f195-76a4-95c5-b2c36a4675f8","01a0e1ac-f195-76a4-95c5-b2c36a4675f8","Personliga pronomen som subjekt – Hitta och rätta felet","Hitta det felaktiga ordet och välj rätt 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Börja med ordet som har stor bokstav. Ett ord blir över.","sentence_builder","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_61bad047-30d2-4ce1-b358-195955f69c51_hero.webp?v=1790492602",{"@id":146,"@type":122,"id":147,"grammarPage":124,"title":148,"instructions":149,"displayOrder":53,"type":143,"questionCount":30,"blankCount":30,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":150},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-f1ab-7816-bc63-0e4a2b88c296","01a0e1ac-f1ab-7816-bc63-0e4a2b88c296","Subjektspronomen – bygg ja-nej-frågor","Ordna orden till en ja-nej-fråga. Börja med ordet som har stor bokstav. Ett ord blir över.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_b4cb55ab-3687-4529-8301-afa47a68887d_hero.webp?v=1790492602",{"@id":152,"@type":122,"id":153,"grammarPage":124,"title":154,"instructions":155,"displayOrder":11,"type":156,"questionCount":11,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":157},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-f1b9-75b2-b36d-0a6274bb91b6","01a0e1ac-f1b9-75b2-b36d-0a6274bb91b6","Subjektspronomen – sortera efter betydelse","Tryck på en bricka och sedan på rätt kolumn. Placera alla brickor.","word_sort","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_56c150ce-f7e0-493f-891c-97b3cd0fd44c_hero.webp?v=1790492602",{"@id":159,"@type":122,"id":160,"grammarPage":124,"title":161,"instructions":162,"displayOrder":72,"type":156,"questionCount":11,"blankCount":17,"isCompleted":16,"ogImageUrl":163},"\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_exercises\u002F01a0e1ac-f1bf-7700-84bd-f4fa3eaf499f","01a0e1ac-f1bf-7700-84bd-f4fa3eaf499f","Subjektspronomen – hitta subjekt och ordföljd","Läs sorteringsregeln. Tryck på en bricka och sedan på rätt kolumn.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_967071bf-1372-4175-b6f7-a1ae3cbb83c7_hero.webp?v=1790492602",null]