Passive Forms — Build Causatives and Focus

Question 1

Build the past causative passive: _____

Options: The laboratory had its ventilation system recalibrated before the external inspection., recalibrates

Question 2

Build the ongoing get-causative: _____

Options: restores, The archive is getting the damaged scans restored by a specialist this month.

Question 3

Build the recipient-as-subject passive: _____

Options: The witnesses were offered legal support after the interview., to

Question 4

Build the thing-as-subject passive: _____

Options: sends, A copy of the ruling was sent to each party after the hearing.

Question 5

Build a cleft with a passive relative clause: _____

Options: It was the junior analyst who was praised for identifying the anomaly., praises

Question 6

Build a passive pseudo-cleft: _____

Options: challenges, What was challenged at the hearing was the reliability of the sampling method.

Question 7

Build the passive gerund as subject: _____

Options: Being selected for independent review is considered a mark of methodological quality., selects

Question 8

Build a passive gerund naming the cause: _____

Options: denies, Being denied access to the raw data made independent replication impossible.

Question 9

Build the past unreal conditional with two passives: _____

Options: If the evidence had been disclosed earlier, the inquiry would have been concluded months ago., discloses

Question 10

Build the present unreal condition and future passive result: _____

Options: addresses, If the safety concerns were addressed, the facility could be reopened next month.