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Grammar learning path · B2 Upper Intermediate

Past narrative viewpoints.

Control the reader’s viewpoint in longer past narratives. Study completed and ongoing earlier events, combine all four main narrative tenses, and then add habitual would for repeated actions once the past setting is established.

4 lessons20 exercisesIn order, or à la carte
Start path — Lesson 1

First lesson · Past Perfect (B2)

What you'll learn.

  • Use past perfect for earlier completion and background.
  • Use past perfect continuous for duration and ongoing cause.
  • Coordinate narrative tenses without unnecessary backshifting.
  • Use habitual would only for repeated actions in a clear past frame.

Before you start.

  • Control B1 past simple, past continuous, and basic past perfect.

Lessons in this path.

Take them in order
  1. 1
    Lesson 1
    Past Perfect (B2)

    Deepens the past perfect for cause, earlier states, optional sequencing, unrealised expectations, reporting, hypotheticals, and inversion.

  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
    Lesson 4

Ready?

Past Perfect (B2).

Begin with the first lesson and work through the practice at your own pace.