Comparative adjectives with the use of than

Elementary (A2)en
Comparative adjectives – using than

 Comparative Adjectives (with “than”)

 
1. Quick Revision
  • Comparatives compare two people or two things.
  • Short adjectives (1 syllable): add -er → taller, faster
  • Long adjectives (2+ syllables): use more / less → more expensive, less difficult
  • Irregular comparatives: good → better, bad → worse, far → farther/further

 
2. Comparatives with “than”
  • Always use than after a comparative.
  • Comparatives compare two items directly.

Examples:
  • This bag is heavier than that one.
  • Today is colder than yesterday.
  • She is more confident than her brother.

 
3. Comparatives with Countable and Uncountable Nouns
  • Countable nouns:
 → He has fewer books than his friend.
  → My apples are bigger than yours.

  • Uncountable nouns:
 → This coffee is stronger than the coffee I had yesterday.
  → I have more information than my classmate.

 
4. Summary
  • Comparatives = compare two things
  • Use than for direct comparison
  • Use comparatives to compare one item with another in a pair or small group 
  • Short adjectives → add -er, long adjectives → use more / less
  • Irregular adjectives: good → better, bad → worse 


Frequently used irregular comparative adjective:
Good → better
  • Used to compare something positive.
  • Example: This cake is better than the one I had yesterday.

Bad → worse
  • Used to compare something negative.
  • Example: Today is worse than yesterday.

Far → farther / further
  • Farther = physical distance; Further = abstract or figurative distance.
  • Example: My house is farther from school than yours.
  • Example: We need to discuss this further.

Little → less
  • Used with uncountable nouns.
  • Example: I have less money than my brother.

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Comparative adjectives – using than

A2
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Related Vocabulary

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Comparative adjectives – using than

A2

Comparative Adjectives

30 words
happier

adjective

A2

Feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.

She is very happy with her new job.

sadder

adjective

A2

Feeling unhappy or sorrowful.

She felt sad when her friend moved away.

angrier

adjective

A2

Having a stronger feeling of anger than before.

She was angrier than ever after the argument.

calmer

adjective

A2

More peaceful or less agitated than something else.

After the storm, the sea was much calmer.

funnier

adjective

A2

Causing laughter; humorous.

The movie was really funny, and I couldn't stop laughing.

more expensive

adjective

A2

Costing a lot of money; not cheap.

This dress is too expensive for me.

cheaper

adjective

A2

Having a lower price than something else.

This shirt is cheaper than the one I saw yesterday.

friendlier

adjective

A2

Kind and pleasant; showing friendship

She is very friendly and always helps others.

meaner

adjective

A2

More unkind or cruel than someone or something else.

He is meaner than his brother.

more comfortable

adjective

A2

Providing physical ease and relaxation; free from stress or discomfort.

This chair is very comfortable for reading.

less comfortable

adjective

A2

Providing physical ease and relaxation.

This chair is very comfortable.

simpler

adjective

A2

Easy to understand or do; not complicated.

This math problem is simple.

more difficult

adjective

A2

Not easy to do or understand; requiring effort or skill.

This math problem is very difficult.

tastier

adjective

A2

Having a pleasant flavor; delicious.

The pizza was very tasty.

more generous

adjective

A2

Willing to give more of something, especially money or help, than is usual or expected.

She is very generous with her time, helping others whenever she can.

less generous

adjective

A2

Willing to give more of something, especially money or help, than is strictly necessary or expected.

She is very generous with her time, always helping others.

more beautiful

adjective

A2

Pleasing to the senses or mind; attractive.

The garden is full of beautiful flowers.

uglier
more colourful

adjective

A2

Having many colors; bright and vivid.

The artist painted a colourful mural on the wall.

plainer

adjective

A2

Simple and without decoration; not fancy.

She wore a plain dress to the party.

more useful

adjective

A2

Able to help or provide a benefit

This tool is very useful for fixing things.

less useful
safer

adjective

A2

Protected from or not exposed to danger or risk.

The children are safe at home.

riskier

adjective

A2

More dangerous or likely to cause harm than something else.

Investing in stocks can be riskier than saving money in a bank.

more polite
ruder

adjective

A2

Showing a lack of respect or manners; impolite.

It was rude of him to interrupt the meeting.

busier

adjective

A2

Having a lot to do; occupied with tasks or activities.

She is too busy to join us for lunch.

lazier
more peaceful

adjective

A2

Quiet and calm; free from disturbance.

The garden is a peaceful place to relax.

noisier

adjective

A2

Making a lot of noise; loud.

The children were very noisy during the party.

Created: December 27, 2025

Last updated: March 25, 2026