Intensifiers (Too, Enough, Extremely, Quite)
Intensifiers:
Intensifiers are words that modify adjectives, adverbs, or verbs to show the degree, amount, or intensity of something. They help you express how much or how little something is.
1. What Are Intensifiers?
Intensifiers give extra information about quantity, degree, or limitation.
They are used to:
- Show something is more than necessary (too)
- Show something is sufficient or adequate (enough)
- Emphasize a strong degree (very, extremely, so, really)
- “The soup is too hot.” → hotter than is comfortable
- “She is tall enough to reach the shelf.” → sufficient height
- “He runs very fast.” → strong degree
- “I am so happy!” → strong emotion
2. Using Too
Too shows that something is more than necessary, acceptable, or possible.
- Form: too + adjective/adverb
- Indicates a negative outcome or problem
Examples:
- “The bag is too heavy for me to carry.”
- “It’s too cold to go swimming.”
- “She speaks too quickly for beginners to understand.”
- “He arrived too late for the meeting.”
- “The music was too loud to sleep.”
- “This box is too big to fit in the car.”
3. Using Enough
Enough shows that something is sufficient, but not more than necessary.
Placement:
- Before a noun: enough + noun
“We have enough chairs for everyone.”
“Do you have enough money to buy it?” - After an adjective or adverb: adjective/adverb + enough
“She is tall enough to reach the shelf.”
“He didn’t run fast enough to win the race.”
- Positive: “She is old enough to drive.”
- Negative: “He isn’t strong enough to lift the box.”
4. Other Common Intensifiers
In addition to too and enough, other intensifiers show degree or emphasis:
- Very → strong degree
“The movie was very interesting.”
“I am very tired after work.” - So → very strong, often with emotion
“I am so happy to see you!”
“The exam was so difficult that many students failed.” - Really → emphasizes truth or strong degree
“This cake is really delicious.”
“He is really good at football.” - Extremely → very strong, often formal
“She was extremely upset about the news.”
“The weather is extremely cold today.” - Quite → moderate degree, can be positive or neutral
“The test was quite easy.”
“I’m quite tired, but I can continue.”
5. Combining Intensifiers in Sentences
You can use multiple intensifiers to show varying degrees:
- “The box is very heavy, almost too heavy to lift.”
- “She runs fast enough to win the race, and really impresses everyone.”
- “The movie was so long, it was almost too boring.”
6. Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Wrong placement:
x “She is enough tall.” → ✓ “She is tall enough.” - Using too when you mean enough:
x “The room isn’t too big.” → ✓ “The room isn’t big enough.” - Overusing intensifiers unnecessarily:
x “He is very extremely happy.” → ✓ “He is extremely happy.”
7. Key Takeaways
- Intensifiers show degree, sufficiency, or excess.
- Too = more than necessary, often negative.
- Enough = sufficient amount, can be positive or negative.
- Very, so, really, extremely, quite = show strong or moderate emphasis.
- Pay attention to placement: before/after adjectives, before nouns, or with verbs.
Practice Exercises
Test your knowledge with interactive fill-in-the-blank exercises
Intensifiers: too / enough / extremely / quite
B1Ready to practice Intensifiers: too / enough / extremely / quite? Take these exercises to reinforce your understanding.
Related Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with words related to this grammar topic
Intensifiers: too / enough / extremely / quite
B1Intensifiers
8 wordsabsolutely
adverb
unbelievably
adverb
In a way that is difficult or impossible to believe.
The movie was unbelievably good, and everyone loved it.
highly
adverb
To a great degree; very much.
She is highly skilled in mathematics.
noticeably
adverb
In a way that is easy to see or notice; clearly.
The temperature has noticeably dropped since last week.
reasonably
adverb
In a fair, moderate, or sensible manner.
She was reasonably sure that she would pass the exam.
extremely
adverb
To a very great degree; very.
She was extremely happy with her exam results.
rather
adverb
To a certain degree; somewhat
I would rather have coffee than tea.
fairly
adverb
To a moderate degree; not very or extremely.
The movie was fairly interesting, but not my favorite.